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A28    u.s. news
                       Diamars 21 Juni 2022

                        Sweltering streets: Hundreds of homeless die in extreme heat


                                                                      does combined.               seasonal  map  that  volunteer  shade, using cooler materials
                                                                                                   climatologists created for the  for  roofs,  and  expanding  its
                                                                      Around  the  country,  heat  International Research Insti-  network  of  cooling  centers
                                                                      contributes  to  some  1,500  tute at Columbia University.  during heat waves.
                                                                      deaths  annually,  and  advo-
                                                                      cates  estimate  about  half  of  Last  summer,  a  heat  wave  It’s  not  just  a  U.S.  prob-
                                                                      those people are homeless.   blasted the normally temper-  lem.  An  Associated  Press
                                                                                                   ate U.S. Northwest and had  analysis last year of a dataset
                                                                      Temperatures are rising near-  Seattle  residents  sleeping  in  published  by  the  Columbia
                                                                      ly  everywhere  because  of  their  yards  and  on  roofs,  or  University’s  climate  school
                                                                      global  warming,  combining  fleeing to hotels with air con-  found  exposure  to  extreme
                                                                      with brutal drought in some  ditioning.  Across  the  state,  heat has tripled and now af-
                                                                      places to create more intense,  several  people  presumed  to  fects  about  a  quarter  of  the
                                                                      frequent  and  longer  heat  be  homeless  died  outdoors,  world’s population.
                                                                      waves.  The  past  few  sum-  including a man slumped be-
                                                                      mers have been some of the  hind a gas station.           This spring, an extreme heat
                                                                      hottest on record.                                        wave gripped much of Paki-
            (AP) — Hundreds of blue,                                                               In  Oregon,  officials  opened  stan and India, where home-
            green  and  grey  tents  are  “During  the  summer,  it’s  Just  in  the  county  that  in-  24-hour   cooling   centers  lessness  is  widespread  due
            pitched  under  the  sun’s  pretty  hard  to  find  a  place  cludes  Phoenix,  at  least  130  for  the  first  time.  Volunteer  to  discrimination  and  insuf-
            searing  rays  in  down-     at  night  that’s  cool  enough  homeless people were among  teams  fanned  out  with  wa-  ficient housing. The high in
            town  Phoenix,  a  jumble  to  sleep  without  the  police  the 339 individuals who died  ter and popsicles to homeless  Jacobabad,  Pakistan  near the
            of flimsy canvas and plas-   running you off,” said Chris  from  heat-associated  causes  encampments  on  Portland’s  border with India hit 122 de-
            tic along dusty sidewalks.  Medlock,  a  homeless  Phoe-  in 2021.                     outskirts.                   grees (50 Celsius) in May.
            Here,  in  the  hottest  big  nix man known on the streets
            city in America, thousands  as “T-Bone” who carries ev-   “If 130 homeless people were  A  quick  scientific  analysis  Dr. Dileep Mavalankar, who
            of  homeless  people  swel-  erything he owns in a small  dying  in  any  other  way  it  concluded  last  year’s  Pacific  heads the Indian Institute of
            ter as the summer’s triple  backpack  and  often  beds  would be considered a mass  Northwest  heat  wave  was  Public Health in the western
            digit temperatures arrive.   down  in  a  park  or  a  nearby  casualty  event,”  said  Kristie  virtually  impossible  with-  Indian city Gandhinagar, said
                                         desert  preserve  to  avoid  the  L.  Ebi,  a  professor  of  global  out  human-caused  climate  because of poor reporting it’s
            The stifling tent city has bal-  crowds.                  health  at  the  University  of  change  adding  several  de-  unknown  how  many  die  in
            looned  amid  pandemic-era                                Washington.                  grees  and  toppling  previous  the country from heat expo-
            evictions  and  surging  rents  “If a kind soul could just of-                         records.                     sure.
            that  have  dumped  hundreds  fer  a  place  on  their  couch  It’s  a  problem  that  stretches
            more  people  onto  the  siz-  indoors  maybe  more  people  across the United States, and  Even  Boston  is  exploring  Summertime  cooling  cen-
            zling  streets  that  grow  ee-  would live,” Medlock said at  now, with rising global tem-  ways to protect diverse neigh-  ters for homeless, elderly and
            rily quiet when temperatures  a dining room where home-   peratures,  heat  is  no  longer  borhoods like its Chinatown,  other vulnerable populations
            peak in the midafternoon. A  less  people  can  get  some  a  danger  just  in  places  like  where  population  density  have  opened  in  several  Eu-
            heat wave earlier this month  shade and a free meal.      Phoenix.                     and  few  shade  trees  help  ropean  countries  each  sum-
            brought  temperatures  of  up                                                          drive temperatures up to 106  mer since a heat wave killed
            to 114 degrees (45.5 Celsius)  Excessive  heat  causes  more  This  summer  will  likely  degrees  (41  Celsius)  some  70,000 people across Europe
            -  and  it’s  only  June.  Highs  weather-related  deaths  in  bring  above-normal  temper-  summer days. The city plans  in 2003.
            reached  118  degrees  (47.7  the  United  States  than  hur-  atures  over  most  land  areas  strategies like increasing tree
            Celsius) last year.          ricanes,  flooding  and  torna-  worldwide,  according  to  a  canopy  and  other  kinds  of

                                        Pennsylvania Democrats aim for united front


            (AP) —  One candidate is  could go a long way in help-    Fetterman  and  Shapiro  are  paign, Pennsylvania swung to  stroke.
            unabashedly  blunt,  will-   ing the party keep control of  working  toward  a  united  Joe Biden in 2020 — but only
            ing  to  embrace  progres-   the chamber.                 front  ahead  of  the  fall  elec-  by about 1 percentage point.  Campaign aides say they ex-
            sive positions, doing little                              tion.                        And  Democrats  gearing  up  pect the men will appear to-
            to build rapport with par-   Shapiro,  meanwhile,  poses                               for the 2022 campaign are al-  gether at bigger events, such
            ty leaders and dominating  even  larger  existential  ques-  They  are  participating  in  a  ready facing huge challenges.  as  rallies,  regional  campaign
            rooms with a 6-foot-8-inch  tions as he faces a Republican  coordinated  campaign  fund-                            office  openings  or  party
            frame.  The  other  crafts  a  rival  for  governor  who  has  ed  and  run  by  national  and  Fetterman  suffered  a  stroke  events  to  raise  money,  help
            more  moderate  image,  a  embraced conspiracies about  state party organizations, in-  just days before winning his  boost  turnout  or  highlight
            deliberate  public  speaker  the  last  presidential  election  cluding the Democratic Na-  party’s  nomination  for  the  down-ticket candidates.
            who became a congressio-     and  would  have  significant  tional  Committee,  Demo-  Senate  race  last  month  and
            nal aide out of college and  influence  over  running  the  cratic Governors Association  has  not  yet  returned  to  the  Earlier  this  month,  Fetter-
            has  carefully  cultivated  next one in the premier bat-  and  the  Democratic  Senato-  campaign trail, or given much  man’s  wife,  Gisele,  stood
            relationships  within  the  tleground state.              rial Campaign Committee.     indication  when  he  will  do  in  for  him  at  an  event  with
            party ever since.                                                                      so. And both candidates will  Shapiro where they spoke at
                                         “The stakes have never been  Together, these groups could  be running in a difficult en-  the opening of a coordinated
            In  both  style  and  substance,  higher, the contrast has never  send  more  money  to  Penn-  vironment  for  Democrats,  campaign  office  in  Pitts-
            John  Fetterman  and  Josh  been  clearer,”  Shapiro  told  sylvania  than  anywhere  else  weighed  down  by  Biden’s  burgh.
            Shapiro  strike  dramatically  state Democratic Party com-  to register and persuade vot-  unpopularity and rising pric-
            different profiles.          mittee members at their Sat-  ers  as  part  of  what  the  state  es  for  everyday  goods,  food  “I  look  forward  to  getting
                                         urday meeting in Gettysburg.  party  calls  “the  largest  and  and gasoline.          John  out  here,  and  I  know
            Yet  their  fate  —  and  that  of  “This commonwealth has the  earliest midterm coordinated                        he’s  chomping  at  the  bit  to
            the  Democratic  Party  —  is  power to decide whether we  campaign  in  Pennsylvania  Aides to both campaigns say  get  out,  too,”  Shapiro  said
            intertwined in a pair of Penn-  have  the  51st  senator.  This  history.”             the  coordination  has  already  Friday. Fetterman’s campaign
            sylvania  elections  that  will  commonwealth has the pow-                             begun.                       said  in  a  statement  that  “we
            be  among  the  most  closely  er to decide whether the great  Such help from national or-                          look  forward”  to  campaign-
            watched in the U.S.          experiment that started in the  ganizations  may  be  badly  Fetterman’s  and  Shapiro’s  ing with Shapiro and helping
                                         city of Philadelphia 245 years  needed in a big swing state.  campaigns say they have been  other  Democrats  on  the  fall
            Fetterman  offers  Democrats  ago continues.”                                          in  touch  often,  and  Shapiro  ballot.
            their clearest path to picking                            After backing Donald Trump  said  he  has  texted  with  Fet-
            up a U.S. Senate seat, which  With  the  stakes  so  high,  in the 2016 presidential cam-  terman  since  Fetterman’s
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