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A2   UP FRONT
             Wednesday 13 december 2017

            Paris hosts major climate summit - and it’s all about Trump



            By THOMAS ADAMSON                                                                                                   mer investment banker, ar-
            PHILIPPE SOTTO                                                                                                      gues that the big businesses
            Associated Press                                                                                                    and  successful  economies
            PARIS  (AP)  —  The  global                                                                                         of the future will be making
            climate summit in Paris was                                                                                         and  using  renewable  en-
            designed to bypass Donald                                                                                           ergy instead of oil.
            Trump,  but  the  U.S.  presi-                                                                                      The  projects  announced
            dent  ended  up  playing  a                                                                                         Tuesday  include  a  pro-
            starring role.                                                                                                      gram for eight U.S. states to
            Trump  became  the  unwit-                                                                                          develop  electric  vehicles,
            ting villain as world leaders,                                                                                      an investment fund for the
            investors  and  other  Ameri-                                                                                       hurricane-hit   Caribbean
            cans assailed him Tuesday                                                                                           and  money  from  Gates’
            for  rejecting  the  Paris  cli-                                                                                    foundation to help farmers
            mate accord.                                                                                                        adapt  to  climate  change
            To emphasize their point —                                                                                          and  develop  low-carbon
            and  prevent  others  from                                                                                          technology.
            following  his  lead  —  they                                                                                       The  projects  also  aim  to
            announced     more    than                                                                                          speed  up  the  end  of  the
            $1  billion  in  investments  to                                                                                    combustion  engine  to  re-
            make it easier for countries                                                                                        duce  the  emissions  that
            and industries to give up oil                                                                                       contribute to global warm-
            and coal.                    British Prime Minister Theresa May is welcomed by French President before a lunch at the Elysee   ing.  Activists  kept  up  pres-
            French President Emmanu-     Palace in Paris, Tuesday, Dec. 12, 2017. More than 50 world leaders are gathering in Paris for a   sure with protests — includ-
            el Macron used the summit    summit that Macron hopes will give new momentum to the fight against global warming, despite   ing one on a bridge at the
            to seize the global spotlight,   U.S. President Donald Trump’s rejection of the Paris climate accord.               summit venue, an island in
            capitalizing on Trump’s iso-                                                                (AP Photo/Francois Mori)  the  Seine  River  —  calling
            lationist  policies  and  Ger-  “It’s time to act and move  the  “very  concrete”  com-  added.  Bill  Gates,  Richard  for  companies  and  gov-
            man  Chancellor  Angela  faster  and  win  this  battle”  mitments made by the par-    Branson  and  other  energy  ernments  to  stop  investing
            Merkel’s  domestic  weak-    against  climate  change,  ticipants.                     executives and investment  in oil and coal now.
            ness  to  position  himself  as  he  told  the  more  than  50  “We started today to make   fund  leaders  announced  Top  officials  agreed  with
            the world’s moral compass  world  leaders  and  others  up some ground in this bat-    a dozen international proj-  them,  saying  the  global
            on climate change.           gathered in Paris.           tlefield,” he said in his clos-  ects  emerging  from  the  financial  system  isn’t  shift-
            “We’re  not  moving  fast  After  opening  the  summit  ing  speech.  Today’s  com-    summit that will inject mon-  ing fast enough away from
            enough,”    Macron    said,  on  a  pessimistic  note,  Ma-  mitments  will  be  able  to   ey  into  efforts  to  curb  cli-  carbon  emissions  and  to-
            warning that the 2015 Paris  cron  was  more  encourag-   be tracked and verified on   mate change.                 ward  renewable  energy
            climate accord is “fragile.”  ing at the closing, praising  a  dedicated  platform,  he   World  Bank  President  Jim  and business projects.
                                                                                                   Yong  Kim  won  rousing  “Financial  pledges  need
                                                                                                   applause  when  he  an-      to flow faster through more
                                                                                                   nounced  that  his  agency  streamlined  system  and
                                                                                                   would  stop  financing  oil  make  a  difference  on  the
                                                                                                   and  gas  projects  in  two  ground,”  said  Fiji’s  Prime
                                                                                                   years.                       Minister  Frank  Bainimara-
                                                                                                   The  summit,  co-hosted  by  ma, whose island nation is
                                                                                                   the  U.N.,  the  World  Bank  among  those  on  the  front
                                                                                                   and  Macron,  was  held  on  lines of the rising sea levels
                                                                                                   the  second  anniversary  of  and  extreme  storms  wors-
                                                                                                   the  Paris  climate  accord,  ened   by   human-made
                                                                                                   which  was  ratified  by  170  emissions.
                                                                                                   countries.  More  than  50  “We  are  all  in  the  same
                                                                                                   heads of state and govern-   canoe,” rich countries and
                                                                                                   ment took part.              poor, he said.
                                                                                                   Trump  wasn’t  invited,  but  Japanese  Foreign  Minister
                                                                                                   he was ubiquitous.           Taro Kono described ways
                                                                                                   One  by  one,  officials  in-  his country is investing in cli-
                                                                                                   cluding  former  California  mate  monitoring  technol-
                                                                                                   Gov. Arnold Schwarzeneg-     ogy and hydrogen energy,
                                                                                                   ger,   billionaire   Michael  but  he  said,  “We  have  to
                                                                                                   Bloomberg and former U.S.  do more and better.”
                                                                                                   Secretary  of  State  John  Bloomberg,     the   former
                                                                                                   Kerry insisted the world will  New York mayor, said envi-
                                                                                                   shift  to  cleaner  fuels  and  ronmentalists  owed  Trump
                                                                                                   reduce  emissions  regard-   a  debt  of  “gratitude”  for
                                                                                                   less  of  whether  the  Trump  acting  as  a  “rallying  cry”
                                                                                                   administration pitches in.   for  action  on  climate
                                                                                                   Central to the summit was  change.  Bloomberg  said
                                                                                                   countering  Trump’s  main  the private sector coalition
                                                                                                   argument  that  the  2015  called “America’s Pledge,”
                                                                                                   Paris  accord  on  reducing  that promises to honor the
                                                                                                   global emissions would hurt  climate  goals  set  in  2015,
                                                                                                   U.S. business.               “now represents half of the
                                                                                                   Macron,  a  39-year-old  for-  U.S. economy.”q
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