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                                                                                         WORLD NEWS Wednesday 13 december 2017
            Amnesty accuses EU of complicity in Libya migrant abuse



            BRUSSELS (AP) — European     crossing.
            Union  countries  are  com-  The  moves  have  trapped
            plicit  in  the  abuse  of  mi-  an  estimated  20,000  mi-
            grants  held  in  Libya,  Am-  grants in Libya, where de-
            nesty  International  said  in   tention  facilities  are  over-
            a report released Tuesday    crowded  and  unsanitary,
            that  accused  the  EU  of   Amnesty International said.
            turning  a  blind  eye  to  al-  EU  officials  have  rejected
            legedly  brutal  tactics  of   criticism  of  Europe’s  ap-
            the  Libyan  coast  guard    proach  to  curbing  immi-
            and  dangerous  detention    gration and say the bloc’s
            facilities.                  money  has  been  chan-
            The  human  rights  group    neled  into  Libya  through
            also alleged that the Liby-  United  Nations  agencies.
            an coast guard accepted      Only  about  150  of  Libya’s
            kickbacks  from  smugglers   3,000  coast  guard  mem-
            to let migrant boats leave   bers  have  received  train-
            for Europe. Amnesty said it   ing sponsored by the bloc,
            had video and other doc-     the EU said.
            umentary evidence that a     The  EU’s  border  agency,
            boat donated by Italy was    Frontex,  reported  Mon-
            involved in an interception   day  that  the  number  of
            operation in which up to 50   migrants  making  it  to  Eu-
            people drowned.              rope  through  the  central   African refugees and migrants, mostly from Sudan and Senegal, wait for assistance aboard a
            “European     governments    Mediterranean  route  from   rubber boat out of control, 25 miles north of Sabratha, off the Libyan coast. Rights group Amnesty
            have  not  just  been  fully   Libya  to  Italy  dropped  by   International on Tuesday, Dec. 12, 2017 accused European Union countries of being ‘knowingly
            aware  of  these  abuses,”   one-third  during  the  first   complicit’ in the detention and abuse of thousands of migrants detained in appalling conditions
            Amnesty  Europe  Director    11  months  of  the  year,   in Libya.                                                     (AP Photo/Santi Palacios)
            John  Dalhuisen  said.  “By   to  around  116,400,  com-
            actively supporting the Lib-  pared to the same period    was  based  on  interviews  viewed     video,    photo-   a  boat  Italy  donated  to
            yan authorities in stopping   in  2016.  Most  were  Nigeri-  with  dozens  of  migrants  graphs  and  documents  Libya’s  coast  guard  failed
            sea  crossings  and  con-    ans, Frontex said.           and officials.               showing  that  in  at  least  to  deploy  lifeboats  for  mi-
            taining  people  in  Libya,   Amnesty  said  the  report   The  group  said  it  also  re-  one  incident,  the  crew  of  grants it encountered.q
            they are complicit in these
            crimes.”
            Overwhelmed  by  the  ar-    New PM:
            rival of more than 1 million
            has worked with Libya and  Poland needs to protect its national interests
            migrants  in  2015,  the  EU
            its neighbors to cut off the
            main migration route from    By M. SCISLOWSKA             even  while  being  a  mem-  the  helm  of  the  same  rul-  seen  as  going  against  EU
            Africa  to  Europe.  Its  strat-  Associated Press        ber of the European Union,  ing  Law  and  Justice  party  values.  “Dear  Europe,  Po-
            egy  has  including  train-  WARSAW,  Poland  (AP)  —  the  country’s  new  prime  team.  Poland  has  devel-       land’s piece fits into the Eu-
            ing  and  equipping  Libya’s   Poland  “fits  the  European  minister  said  Tuesday.  A  oped a number of conflicts  ropean puzzle for sure, but
            coast guard to stop boats    puzzle”  and  should  be  al-  49-year-old former interna-  with  EU  leaders  who  have  it  mustn’t  be  placed  the
            trying to make the danger-   lowed to protect its nation-  tional  banker,  Morawiecki  threatened  punitive  ac-   wrong  way  or  by  force,”
            ous  Mediterranean  Sea      al  interests  and  character  succeeds  Beata  Szydlo  at  tions  to  curb  Polish  moves  Morawiecki said.q
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