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                                                                                                  BUSINESS Friday 3 June 2022
            OPEC+ alliance boosts oil production as energy prices soar



            LONDON (AP) — The OPEC                                                                                              reopening  from  COVID-19
            oil  cartel  and  allied  pro-                                                                                      lockdowns in "major global
            ducing  countries  including                                                                                        economic  centers"  and
            Russia  will  raise  production                                                                                     the end of seasonal main-
            by 648,000 barrels per day                                                                                          tenance  work  at  refineries
            in July and August, offering                                                                                        as  justifications  for  the  in-
            modest  relief  for  a  global                                                                                      cremental  increase.  Lock-
            economy  suffering  from                                                                                            downs  in  Shanghai  and
            soaring energy prices.                                                                                              Beijing  have  sapped  fuel
            The  cost  of  oil,  which  be-                                                                                     demand in China.
            gan  to  rise  sharply  to  start                                                                                   OPEC+    decisions   have
            of  the  year,  spiked  after                                                                                       been  complicated  by  the
            Russia's Feb. 24 invasion of                                                                                        group's  failure  to  meet  its
            Ukraine.  U.S.  crude  prices                                                                                       production  targets  due
            are  now  up  54%  since  the                                                                                       to  underinvestment  and
            beginning of the year, and                                                                                          other  roadblocks  in  some
            international  crude  prices                                                                                        member  countries.  Actual
            are  up  almost  40%  in  that                                                                                      production has lagged the
            time.                                                                                                               scheduled increases.
            Gasoline  prices  have  risen                                                                                       The U.S. saw a record high
            in  tandem  and  hit  anoth-                                                                                        average  gasoline  pump
            er  all-time  high  in  the  U.S.                                                                                   price  on  Thursday  of  $4.71
            Thursday.                                                                                                           per  gallon,  according  to
            That's  become  a  potential                                                                                        AAA.  The  price  of  crude
            problem  for  U.S.  President   The logo of the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) is seen outside of OPEC's   makes  up  about  half  the
            Joe Biden in mid-term Con-   headquarters in Vienna, Austria, on March 3, 2022.                                     price  of  gasoline  at  the
            gressional elections this fall.                                                                    Associated Press  pump in the U.S., and pric-
            Elevated  prices  are  also  a                                                                                      es could go even higher as
            threat  to  the  global  econ-  have  also  been  rising  due  gional security issues.  nounced Thursday.           the summer driving season
            omy as it emerges from the  to a lack of refining capac-  The decision Thursday steps  U.S.  crude,  which  had  fall-  gets  under  way.  High  gas
            pandemic, with both com-     ity to turn crude into motor  up  the  pace  by  the  alli-  en  by  as  much  as  $3  per  prices for drivers are a po-
            panies and families poten-   fuel.                        ance, known as OPEC+, in  barrel  early  in  the  day,  re-  tential factor in U.S. politics
            tially  reducing  activity  to  The  US  "welcomes"  the  in-  restoring cuts made during  versing course and traded  with  mid-term  Congressio-
            deflect those costs.         creased production, White  the worst of the pandemic  up  almost  2%  at  $117.15.  nal  elections  approaching
            OPEC,  whose  de  facto  House  press  secretary  Kar-    recession.  The  group  had  International   benchmark  later this year.
            leader is Saudi Arabia, had  ine  Jean-Pierre  said  in  a  been  adding  a  steady  Brent rose 0.7% at $117.02.  In  Germany,  the  govern-
            for  months  resisted  pres-  prepared  statement.  "The  432,000  barrels  per  day  Market  traders  may  have  ment  has  sought  to  soften
            sure  from  the  White  House  United  States  will  continue  each  month  to  gradually  expected  more  from  the  the  blow  to  consumer  fi-
            to increase oil supply more  to use all tools at our dispos-  restore   production   cuts  meeting,  such  as  an  indi-  nances  from  energy  infla-
            quickly. That stance, along  al to address energy prices  from 2020.                   cation  from  Saudis  that  tion  by  launching  deeply
            with  a  European  Union  pressures."                     The  increase  did  not  ap-  they could make up for any  discounted  transit  passes
            agreement  to  end  most  Biden  administration  offi-    pear  to  ease  concerns  shortfall  due  to  sanctions  that  enable  unlimited  use
            oil  imports  from  Russia,  cials  have  recently  visited  about  tight  supply  and  against Russia.             of local trains, subways and
            has  pushed  prices  higher.  Saudi  Arabia  for  talks  on  oil  prices  actually  rose  af-  Instead the alliance's state-  buses for 9 euros ($10) per
            Gasoline  and  diesel  prices  energy  supplies  and  re-  ter  the  decision  was  an-  ment  merely  mentioned  month.q


            Amazon to close Kindle bookstore in China, halt device sale


            Associated Press             Amazon's  announcement  said.
            Amazon said Thursday that  comes  as  foreign  technol-   "We  have  established  a
            it  will  shut  down  its  digital  ogy companies have been  broad business base in Chi-
            Kindle  bookstores  in  China  pulling  out  or  downsizing  na and will continue to in-
            and stop selling the device  their  operations  in  China  novate and invest."
            to  retailers  in  the  country  as  a  strict  data  privacy  "As a global business, Ama-
            to  readjust  the  focus  of  its  law  specifying  how  com-  zon is focused on delivering
            business.                    panies  collect  and  store  valuable products and ser-
            The  company  said  in  a  data  takes  effect.  Such  vices to customers through
            post  on  the  popular  mes-  pullbacks have come from  innovation.  At  the  same
            saging  app  WeChat  that  companies  including  Airb-    time, we continue to adjust
            the  digital  bookstore  will  nb,  Yahoo  and  Microsoft's  the  strategic  focus  of  our
            stop operating on June 30,  LinkedIn,  which  shuttered  own business and continue
            2023.  Customers  in  China  the  Chinese  version  of  its  to make efforts in the areas
            will not be able to buy new  site last year and replaced  that  customers  need,"  the
            e-books after that day and  it with a jobs board with no  company  said  in  another   Customers stand near a display of Kindle electronic readers at
            won't be able to download  social networking functions.   statement posted on its of-  the opening day for Amazon Books, the first brick-and-mortar
            books they've already pur-   However,  Amazon  said  its  ficial Weibo account.        retail store for online retail giant Amazon, Nov. 3, 2015, in Seattle.
            chased  after  a  year  later,  other  businesses  in  China  The   e-commerce   giant                                          Associated Press
            the company said. It noted  will continue.                went  on  to  emphasize  its
            that  it  will  offer  refunds  for  "Amazon China's long-term  cross-border  e-commerce  gies and services. Amazon  offices in 12 cities including
            Chinese  customers  who  commitment  to  customers  efforts in China, as well as its  also said that it had 10,000  Beijing,  Shanghai,  Hang-
            bought a Kindle this year.   will  not  change,"  the  post  cloud computing technolo-  employees  in  China,  with  zhou and Shenzhen.q
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