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A6   WORLD NEWS
                Tuesday 8 sepTember 2020
            Journalists for U.S. media face possible expulsion from China




            BEIJING (AP) — China is de-                                                                                         nal  and  The  Washington
            laying the renewal of press                                                                                         Post.  Those  affected  have
            cards  for  at  least  five  jour-                                                                                  been  both  U.S.  and  non-
            nalists  working  at  four  U.S.                                                                                    U.S.  citizens.  Official  press
            media outlets, an organiza-                                                                                         cards  are  used  to  obtain
            tion  of  foreign  correspon-                                                                                       residency  permits  usually
            dents said Monday, making                                                                                           good  for  one  year,  while
            them  vulnerable  to  expul-                                                                                        the letters issued by the Chi-
            sion in apparent retribution                                                                                        nese foreign ministry "could
            for  Washington's  targeting                                                                                        be  revoked  at  any  time,
            of  Chinese  reporters  work-                                                                                       thus putting (the journalists)
            ing in the United States.                                                                                           at constant threat of expul-
            China's  foreign  ministry  re-                                                                                     sion,"  the  FCCC  said  in  a
            sponded  by  saying  appli-                                                                                         statement.
            cations  for  renewal  were                                                                                         The U.S. moves were fed by
            being processed and those                                                                                           complaints  that  Chinese
            reporters  involved  would                                                                                          journalists working for state
            not have their lives in China                                                                                       media acted more as pro-
            "affected in any way."                                                                                              pagandists  and  agents  for
            However,  ministry  spokes-                                                                                         the  Communist  Party  than
            person Zhao Lijian also ac-                                                                                         as  genuine  reporters.  The
            cused  the  U.S.  of  being                                                                                         U.S.  had  already  required
            "arrogant  and  unreason-                                                                                           those  outlets  to  register  as
            able"  in  talks  about  the                                                                                        foreign  entities  with  the
            matter and "not addressing                                                                                          U.S.,  similar  to  consulates
            China's  normal  and  rea-   A CNN cameraman waits outside the train station in Beijing, China on Jan. 8, 2019.     and embassies.
            sonable concerns and de-                                                                           Associated Press  They  also  come  against
            mands at all."                                                                                                      the  backdrop  of  worsen-
            "If the U.S. government truly  one-year press card.       Bloomberg have also been  path      and    continuously  ing  U.S.-China  relations  on
            cares about American jour-   He was told the move was  targeted.  It  did  not  name  making  mistakes,  China  a  range  of  issues,  includ-
            nalists, it should extend visas  unrelated  to  his  reporting  the  fourth  outlet,  but  said  will have to make the nec-  ing  human  rights,  trade,
            for all Chinese journalists as  but  was  merely  a  recipro-  more foreign journalists are  essary  and  legitimate  re-  technology,  Taiwan,  Hong
            soon as possible, instead of  cal  measure  in  response  expected to receive similar  sponses to firmly safeguard  Kong, the South China Sea
            taking  journalists  from  the  to the actions of the Trump  treatment.  While  the  tar-  its legitimate rights," he said.  and  Chinese  treatment  of
            two  countries  as  hostages  administration  toward  Chi-  geted outlets are all Ameri-  China's  move  comes  after  its  Muslim  minority  in  the
            for  the  certain  politicians'  nese  media,  making  it  the  can, the journalists involved  the  U.S.  capped  the  num-  northwestern region of Xin-
            political interests," Zhao told  latest  manifestation  of  the  are of various nationalities.  ber of Chinese citizens who  jiang.    Relations  hit  a  new
            reporters at a daily briefing.  deteriorating  state  of  U.S.-  Zhao  did  not  say  what  fu-  could  be  employed  by  low  in  July  when  the  U.S.
            Atlanta-based CNN said its  China  relations  that  have  ture  actions  China  might  Chinese media outlets and  ordered  China  to  close  its
            China  correspondent  was  fallen  to  their  lowest  level  take,  but  said  "all  the  op-  placed them on 90-day vi-  consulate  in  Houston  and
            among those given a letter  in  decades.  The  Foreign  tions are on the table, and  sas.  China  first  responded  China demanded the shut-
            authorizing him to continue  Correspondents'  Club  of  the  U.S.  side  knows  that  in  March  by  expelling  re-  tering of the U.S. mission in
            reporting  for  the  next  two  China,  or  FCCC,  said  The  very well." "If the U.S. insists  porters  from  The  New  York  the  southwestern  city  of
            months instead of the usual  Wall  Street  Journal  and  on going down the wrong  Times, The Wall Street Jour-      Chengdu. q

            Southern Africa’s hunger upsurge blamed on climate, COVID-19



                                                                      and nutritious food up 10%  of  food  insecurity  that  we  tion,  said  ActionAid  Af-
                                                                      from  last  year,  the  World  have never seen for many  rica  humanitarian  advisor,
                                                                      Food  Program  said  Mon-    years," in 13 of the region's  Chikondi Chabvuta.
                                                                      day.                         16 countries, Castro said.   "Southern Africa has faced
                                                                      The  COVID-19  pandem-       "We have chronic underly-    impacts of climate change
                                                                      ic,  coupled  with  climate  ing  causes  that  we  know  for the past four years non-
                                                                      change  and  the  strug-     very  well,  and  they  are  stop. ... I have witnessed the
                                                                      gling economies of several  basically  mostly  related  to  short-lived hope in people's
                                                                      countries,  are  the  main  climatic shocks ... drought,  eyes  these  past  four  years
                                                                      causes of the food insecu-   floods or big cyclones," said  when seeds are distributed
                                                                      rity,  said  international  aid  Castro.                  or exchanged in the hope
                                                                      organizations  in  a  webinar  She said COVID-19 was an  for a better yield next sea-
                                                                      organized  by  the  Foreign  additional emergency that  son, only to be disappoint-
                                                                      Correspondents  Assocition  has  enormously  hurt  the  ed  by  more  climate  disas-
                                                                      of Southern Africa.          livelihoods  of  many  poor  ters," she said.
                                                                      Zimbabwe  is  the  worst  af-  people in the region. Lock-  "COVID-19  is  exposing  the
            In this Thursday, Feb, 20, 2020 file photo, women carry bags of   fected  country,  with  its  downs  have  made  large  existing  systematic  weak-
            maize during a food aid distribution excercise in Mudzi about
            230 kilometres northeast of the capital Harare, Zimbabwe.   number  of  food  insecure  numbers  of  people  unem-  nesses of the regional poli-
                                                     Associated Press  people expected to reach  ployed, increasing food in-    cies  meant  to  develop  re-
                                                                      8.6 million by the end of this  security, she said.       silient  food  security,"  said
            By MOGOMOTSI MAGOME          in southern Africa are food  year,  World  Food  Program  Many  farmers,  especially  Chabvuta.  "This  includes
            Associated Press             insecure,  with  the  number  director  in  southern  Africa,  women, had been severely  reliance on imports for agri-
            JOHANNESBURG (AP) — An  of  people  without  access  Lola Castro, said.                affected by COVID-19 and  cultural production for food
            estimated 45 million people  to  adequate  affordable  "We are going to see levels  its impact on food produc-      supply." q
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