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                                                                                                  business Thursday 31 March 2022
             4 big expenses you could face in retirement




            By KATE ASHFORD of Nerd-                                                                                            Medicare Part D have had
            Wallet                                                                                                              drug costs high enough to
              Retirement  planning  is                                                                                          exceed  the  catastrophic
            part savings, part guessing                                                                                         coverage threshold, which
            game. While many of your                                                                                            is $7,050 in 2022. If you have
            day-to-day  expenses  will                                                                                          a  condition  that  requires
            remain the same, there are                                                                                          specialty tier drugs — such
            big-ticket  categories  that                                                                                        as cancer, multiple sclerosis
            can take a large bite out of                                                                                        or  hepatitis  C  —  your  out-
            your savings. The more you                                                                                          of-pocket costs can be ex-
            can  plan,  the  better  pre-                                                                                       ceptionally high. Once you
            pared you'll be to weather                                                                                          hit the catastrophic thresh-
            the costs.                                                                                                          old, you'll pay either a small
            Here  are  four  expenses  to                                                                                       coinsurance  or  copay  for
            keep  in  mind  as  you  pre-                                                                                       drugs  ,  but  there's  no  cap
            pare for retirement:                                                                                                on out-of-pocket spending
            1. HEALTH CARE                                                                                                      under  Medicare  Part  D;  it
            The  average  65-year-old                                                                                           can add up if your drug is
            retired  couple  will  need                                                                                         expensive.
            about $300,000 in after-tax                                                                                         "My  dad  has  rheumatoid
            savings  to  handle  health                                                                                         arthritis,  and  his  drugs  cost
            care  costs  in  retirement,                                                                                        $6,000 per month," says Tess
            according  to  a  2021  re-                                                                                         Zigo,  a  CFP  in  Palm  Har-
            port  from  Fidelity.  Fidel-  In this June 15, 2018, file photo, cash is fanned out from a wallet in North Andover, Mass.    bor,  Florida.  "What  retiree
            ity is a NerdWallet partner.                                                                       Associated Press  has $6,000 a month just for
            "And  that's  just  for  regular                                                                                    drugs?"
            health care," says Michelle  Part  B  monthly  premiums.  you only need a few hours  5  Medicare  beneficiaries  WHAT TO DO
            Gessner,  a  certified  finan-  In  2022,  the  standard  pre-  of care per week," says Pat-  spent more than $1,000.  A financial planner special-
            cial  planner  in  Houston.  mium costs about $4,000 a  ti  Black,  a  CFP  in  Birming-  Original  Medicare  doesn't  izing  in  retirement  needs
            "That's  not  even  counting  year for a couple.          ham, Alabama. "That math  cover most traditional den-     can  stress  test  your  finan-
            unexpected  chronic  illness  "It  really  creeps  up,"  says  becomes  unworkable,  the  tal care, and 47% of Medi-  cial  plan  for  health  events
            care."                       Laurie Burkhardt , a CFP in  more care you need."         care beneficiaries go with-  and  other  expenses.  If
            Your  specific  costs  will  de-  Boston.  "And  it's  easy,  be-  Certified  financial  plan-  out  any  dental  insurance.  there are gaps in your cov-
            pend  on  where  you  live,  lieve it or not, to get to that  ners  can  help  clients  proj-  But  gum  disease,  tooth  erage,  they  can  help  you
            how long you live and your  income level when you are  ect costs for a few years of  loss  and  oral  cancer  are  with  strategies  to  address
            overall health. Taking care  at  the  age  where  you're  long-term  care  to  ensure  all greater concerns for se-  unexpected costs, such as
            of  your  health  and  ade-  taking required distributions  their  savings  can  handle  niors,  and  finding  compre-  considering long-term care
            quately  managing  condi-    from your IRA."              it.  "I  talk  with  clients  about  hensive  dental  insurance  insurance or a hybrid policy
            tions  like  Type  2  diabetes  2. LONG-TERM CARE         whether long-term care in-   can be difficult.            that  combines  life  insur-
            can help keep costs lower.   Seniors who live to 80 have  surance  should  be  part  of  "Dental procedures can be  ance with a long-term care
            The  other  health  care  sur-  about  a  1-in-4  chance  of  their financial plan to trans-  a  really  rude  awakening,"  rider.
            prise  is  that  Medicare  pre-  needing  long-term  care.  fer  some  or  all  of  this  risk,"  Burkhardt  says.  "I'm  going  Getting the right insurance,
            miums  are  higher  if  your  And  it's  not  cheap:  An  as-  Black says.             through it right now with my  from Medicare Supplement
            income is above a certain  sisted  living  facility  costs  3. DENTAL CARE             husband, who is retired and  plans  to  dental  and  drug
            level. For example, if you're  $4,500  a  month,  on  aver-  The  average  senior  on  is getting a dental implant.  coverage, is also essential.
            married  filing  jointly  with  a  age.  And  while  a  home  Medicare   using   dental  He's been shocked at how  "If the coverage is correct,
            modified  adjusted  gross  health      aide   averages  services  paid  nearly  $900  much the out of pocket is."   then those catastrophic ex-
            income  over  $182,000  in  about  $27  per  hour,  the  a  year  out  of  pocket,  ac-  4. PRESCRIPTION DRUGS      penses aren't so bad," says
            2020, you'll pay at least 40%  costs add up.              cording to the Kaiser Fam-   Since  2015,  at  least  1  mil-  Dennis Nolte, a CFP in Win-
            more  for  your  Medicare  "That's  pretty  reasonable  if  ily  Foundation.  And  1  in  lion  enrollees  per  year  in  ter Park, Florida.q

            Waymo to expand autonomous vehicle rides to San Francisco


            SAN  FRANCISCO  (AP)  —  tonomous rides to the pub-       gram  soon  after.  No  date
            Waymo's  self-driving  ride-  lic  in  San  Francisco.  The  was given for when the hu-
            hailing service is branching  company  has  been  us-     mans would be pulled from
            out to San Francisco.        ing  autonomous  minivans  the vehicles.
            The  autonomous  vehicle  without human backups to  The  testing  in  San  Francis-
            unit  of  Alphabet,  Google's  carry passengers in the East  co  comes  as  competitor
            parent    company,     said  Valley of the Phoenix metro  Cruise LLC, a General Mo-
            Wednesday  that  it  start-  area since 2020.             tors subsidiary, is seeking a
            ed  carrying  employees  in  Waymo  also  announced  permit  to  charge  for  fully
            electric Jaguar I-Pace SUVs  Wednesday  that  soon  it  autonomous  rides  in  the
            without  human  backup  will  expand  driverless  rides  city.  Cruise  is  operating  a
            drivers. Previously the com-  to Downtown Phoenix. The  small  fleet  of  autonomous
            pany had been testing the  program will start by carry-   vehicles  that  it  opened  to
            vehicles with a safety driver  ing Waymo employees with  the  general  public  at  the
            behind  the  wheel  just  in  safety  drivers  in  the  vehi-  beginning of February. GM
            case.                        cles, with a goal of opening  expects to get a permit to   In this April 7, 2021 file photo, a Waymo minivan arrives to pick
            Waymo  didn't  elaborate  those rides to residents who  charge  passengers  for  au-   up passengers for an autonomous vehicle ride, in Mesa, Ariz.
            on when it might offer au-   join  a  "trusted  tester"  pro-  tonomous rides this year.q                                       Associated Press
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