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A6   WORLD NEWS
                     Friday 11 august 2023

            Western officials: Niger junta warned they’d kill deposed president

            after any military intervention





            By Sam Mednick and Chin-                                                                                            who  specialized  in  African
            edu Asadu                                                                                                           affairs  and  is  now  direc-
            Associated Press                                                                                                    tor  of  Strategic  Stabiliza-
            NIAMEY,  Niger  (AP)  —  Ni-                                                                                        tion Advisors, a risk advisory
            ger’s  junta  told  a  top  U.S.                                                                                    group.
            diplomat  that  they  would                                                                                          “Still, this junta has escalat-
            kill  deposed  President  Mo-                                                                                       ed its moves so quickly that
            hamed  Bazoum  if  neigh-                                                                                           it’s possible they do some-
            boring  countries  attempt-                                                                                         thing more extreme, as that
            ed any military intervention                                                                                        has  been  their  approach
            to restore his rule, two West-                                                                                      so far,” she cautioned.
            ern officials told The Associ-                                                                                      Nine  leaders  from  the
            ated Press.                                                                                                         15-member  West  African
            They spoke to the AP short-                                                                                         bloc  met  Thursday  in  the
            ly  before  the  West  African                                                                                      Nigerian capital, Abuja, to
            bloc  ECOWAS  said  it  had                                                                                         discuss their next steps.
            directed  the  deployment                                                                                           Speaking  after  the  talks,
            of a “standby force” to re-                                                                                         ECOWAS commission presi-
            store  democracy  in  Niger,                                                                                        dent  Omar  Alieu  Touray
            after its deadline of Sunday                                                                                        said he could only reaffirm
            to  reinstate  Bazoum  ex-                                                                                          the  decisions  by  “the  mili-
            pired.                                                                                                              tary  authorities  in  the  sub-
            The threat to the deposed                                                                                           region to deploy a standby
            president  raises  the  stakes   Motorcyclists ride by the entrance of the airport in Niamey, Niger, Tuesday,       force of the community.”
            both  for  ECOWAS  and  for                                                     Aug. 8, 2023. (AP Photo/Sam Mednick)  Financing  had  been  dis-
            the junta, which has shown                                                                                          cussed  and  “appropriate
            its willingness to escalate its  al-Qaida  and  the  Islamic  of State Victoria Nuland of  ing  on  condition  of  ano-  measures  have  been  tak-
            actions since it seized pow-  State group that has killed  the  threat  to  Bazoum  dur-  nymity, because they were  en,” he said.
            er on July 26.               thousands  and  displaced  ing  her  visit  to  the  country  not authorized to speak to  He  blamed  the  junta  for
            Niger  was  seen  as  the  last  millions  of  people.  The  in-  this  week,  a  Western  mili-  the media.        any  hardship  caused  by
            country in the Sahel region  ternational  community  is  tary  official  said,  speaking  The threats from both sides  the  sanctions  imposed  on
            south of the Sahara Desert  scrambling to find a peace-   on condition of anonymity  escalate tensions but hope-    Niger  and  said  further  ac-
            that Western nations could  ful solution to the country’s  because of the sensitivity of  fully  nudge  them  closer  to  tions by the bloc would be
            partner  with  to  counter  ji-  leadership crisis.       the situation.               actually  talking,  said  Ane-  taken jointly.q
            hadi  violence  linked  to  Representatives of the jun-   A  U.S.  official  confirmed  liese Bernard, a former U.S.
                                         ta told U.S. Under Secretary  that  account,  also  speak-  State  Department  official


            UN Security Council to hold first open meeting on North Korea

            human rights situation since 2017



            By Edith M Lederer           pan and South Korea when  curity Council action since  tic missile launches. So the  At  a  council  meeting  last
            Associated Press             making    the   announce-    vetoing  a  U.S.-sponsored  council  is  not  expected  month  on  Pyongyang’s
            UNITED NATIONS (AP) — The  ment.                          resolution in May 2022 that  to take any action at next  test-flight  of  its  develop-
            U.N.  Security  Council  will  Russia  and  China,  which  would  have  imposed  new  week’s meeting.               mental Hwasong-18 missile,
            hold  its  first  open  meeting  have close ties to North Ko-  sanctions  over  a  spate  of  China  and  Russia  could  North Korea’s U.N. Ambas-
            on  North  Korea’s  dire  hu-  rea, have blocked any Se-  its  intercontinental  ballis-  protest  holding  the  open  sador  Kim  Song  made  his
            man  rights  situation  since                                                          meeting,  which  requires  first  appearance  before
            2017 next week, the United                                                             support  from  at  least  nine  members since 2017.
            States  announced  Thurs-                                                              of the 15 council members.  He told the council the test
            day.                                                                                   A  senior  U.S.  official  from  flight was a legitimate exer-
            U.S.   Ambassador     Linda                                                            the  U.N.  mission,  who  was  cise  of  the  North’s  right  to
            Thomas-Greenfield      told                                                            not  authorized  to  speak  self-defense.
            reporters  that  U.N.  human                                                           publicly, indicated the U.S.  He  also  accused  the  Unit-
            rights chief Volker Türk and                                                           has  enough  council  sup-   ed  States  of  driving  the
            Elizabeth  Salmon,  the  U.N.                                                          port for the meeting to take  situation  in  northeast  Asia
            independent       investiga-                                                           place.                       “to  the  brink  of  nuclear
            tor  on  human  rights  in  the                                                        The  Security  Council  im-  war,” pointing to its nuclear
            reclusive  northeast  Asia                                                             posed sanctions after North  threats and its deployment
            country,  will  brief  council                                                         Korea’s  first  nuclear  test  of a nuclear-powered sub-
            members  at  the  Aug.  17                                                             explosion in 2006 and tight-  marine  to  South  Korea  for
            meeting.                                                                               ened  them  over  the  years  the first time in 14 years.
            Thomas-Greenfield,  who  is                                                            in  a  total  of  10  resolutions  Whether  ambassador  Kim
            chairing the council during   Delegations gather for a United Nations Security Council   seeking    so  far  unsuccess-  attends next week’s meet-
            this  month’s  U.S.  presiden-  meeting on nuclear non-proliferation regarding the     fully  to cut funds and curb  ing on the country’s human
                                         Democratic People’s Republic of Korea, March 23, 2023, at
            cy,  stood  with  the  ambas-  United Nations headquarters.                            the  country’s  nuclear  and  rights remains to be seen.q
            sadors  from  Albania,  Ja-                               (AP Photo/John Minchillo, File)  ballistic missile programs.
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