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                                                                                                           local Friday 7 July 2023
            Did you know about...?

            The history and meaning of the Aruban florin




            (Oranjestad)—Aruba      To-                                                                                         value  of  200  dollars.  The
            day  is  proud  to  officially                                                         50 florin                    brown   color   symbolizes
            introduce  a  new  seg-                                                                On  this  bill,  we  see  the  the  earth  of  Aruba.  Here
            ment called Did you know                                                               Cododo (blue lizard found  we  see  the  Dornasol  and
            about…?,  where  we  dive                                                              on  the  ABC  islands),  Can-  the  Warawara—both  lo-
            into  some  (historical)  facts                                                        greu  di  tera  (land  crab),  cal  birds,  along  with  the
            of  Aruba,  its  culture  and                                                          Willem III Tower, and again  symbols  of  Cas  Floria  with
            way of living. In this first edi-                                                      the  symbols  of  Cas  Floria  a  piece  of  mosaic,  the
            tion,  we  look  back  at  the                                                         with  a  piece  of  mosaic,  Tuna cactus plant, and the
            Aruban florin: its history, de-                                                        as  well  as  a  beach  plant  Caha  di  orgel  (folkloric  in-
            sign and symbolism.                                                                    called  Banana  di  rif.  The  strument,  used  for  many
                                                                                                   colors are pink/purple.      traditional songs).
            In  Aruba,  we  know  the  5,  Aruban  bills:  their  design
            10,  25  and  50  cent  coins,  and symbolism             25 florin                    100 florin                   Extra fact:
            along with the 1 and 5 Flo-  The Aruban Florin collection  On this orange bill, you can  This bill is green in color, rep-  the word “florin” supposed-
            rin  coin.  Aruban  Florin  bills  contains a variation of col-  see  an  Aruban  medicinal  resenting  nature.  Here  we  ly is named after the Italian

            include the 10, 25, 50, 100,  orful bills, displaying incred-  plant  called  Shoshoro.  The  see  the  Yuwana  (Iguana),  city of Florence or it’s a ref-
            and  rarely,  the  200  bills.  In  ibly detailed and beautiful  birds  Trupiaal,  Shoco,  rock  Aloe,  Toteki  (lizard),  the  erence to the Italian word
            Papiamento  we  call  our  designs that tell the story of  drawings, and the symbols  symbols  of  Cas  Floria  with  “florino”, both explanations
            currency  Florin,  but  the  Aruba on a single piece of  of  Cas  Floria  with  a  piece  a  piece  of  mosaic,  and  a  related  to  historical  Italian
            umbrella  term  for  money  paper.                        of mosaic are also depict-   dance  group  performing  currencies.
            is  placa.  Cents  are  called                            ed.  There  is  also  a  Purun  the  Baile  di  cinta  (forkloric
            cen  (pronounced:  seng),  Prior  to  2019,  the  Aruban  di  ceramica  (clay  pot),  in  dance with silk ribbons).  Source:   Placa,   placa,
            both  in  the  singular  and  Florin  bills  were  relatively  reference  to  the  relics  left                     placa  by  the  National  Li-
            plural form. Most coins are  simpler  in  design  com-    behind  by  our  indigenous  200 florin                   brary of Aruba.q
            circular  and  their  size  de-  pared  to  now,  but  still  in-  ancestors.          There  is  another  bill  with  a
            pend  on  their  worth. How-  cluded  beautiful  designs
            ever,  the  50  cent  coin  is  and colors, often depicting
            easily recognizable by their  local  animals.  These  past
            square  shape,  as  is  the  5  designs were made by the
            Florin  coin  by  their  golden  Aruban artist Everino Fingal
            color.  Every  coin  has  the  in 1990 up to 2019. Between
            Aruban  emblem  carved  1990  and  1993,  the  5  Flo-
            on  it,  with  the  other  side  rin coin was a bill. The Fin-
            displaying the worth of the  gal  designs  also  included
            coin. The bigger 1 and 5 flo-  a  500-Florin  bill,  which  has
            rin coins, however, contain  now been discontinued.
            the carving of the emblem
            on one side, while display-  In  2019,  the  Central  Bank
            ing  the  side  profile  of  the  of  Aruba  commissioned  a
            Dutch king, Willem-Alexan-   new  design  of  the  Aruba
            der, on the other side. When  Florin  bills,  this  time  select-
            his mother, Princess Beatrix,  ing  artist  and  former  art
            was reigning queen, it was  teacher,  Nigel  Matthew,
            her profile that was carved  to  present  his  new  design.
            on the two coins.            Matthew kept the tradition
                                         of  including  local  animals
            Outdated  Aruban  coins  and  the  familiar  colors  on
            and their names              the  bills.  However,  he  in-
            In  the  past,  Aruban  coins  cluded  additional  designs
            had distinctive names and  that  represent  the  Aruban
            also varied in worth. For ex-  culture  and  link  to  the  In-
            ample,  a  5-cent  coin  was  digenous  inhabitants  that
            once  called  Dos  placa;  were the first to set foot on
            10-cent  coins  were  called  the island.
            debchi; 25-cent coins were
            called  diez  placa  and  the  Current  design  and  sym-
            50-cent  coin  was  once  bolism
            called  Yotin  (pronounced:  10 florin
            jo-teen).  We  also  used  a  On  the  10-florin  bill,  you
            distinctive  coins  worth  2  ½  can  see  a  Turtuga  blanco
            cents,  called  placa  too.  (white turtle). The blue col-
            However,  this  last  coin  is  or symbolizes the blue Ca-
            no  longer  in  use  and  has  ribbean Sea. You can also
            become  a  relic  of  Aruban  see the ruins of the Bushirib-
            money.  Back  then,  the  ana Gold Mill Ruins, a coral
            5-Florin coin used to also be  motif,  and  the  symbols  of
            square, but now it is circu-  Cas  Floria  (traditional  Aru-
            lar.                         ban  house  design)  with  a
                                         piece of mosaic.
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