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A8   WORLD NEWS
               Wednesday 22 January 2020

                                                                                                   German court may

                                                                                                   reject appeal to

                                                                                                   remove anti-Semitic relic



                                                                                                   By  KIRSTEN  GRIESHABER  about anti-Semitism in Ger-
                                                                                                   and KERSTIN SOPKE            many. In May, a court ruled
                                                                                                   NAUMBURG, Germany (AP)  against  plaintiff  Michael
                                                                                                   —  A  court  in  eastern  Ger-  Duellmann, who wants the
                                                                                                   many  indicated  Tuesday  relief  to  be  taken  off  the
                                                                                                   that  it  will  likely  reject  a  church and put in the near-
                                                                                                   Jewish  man's  bid  to  force  by Luther House museum.
                                                                                                   the  removal  of  an  ugly  Judges in Dessau rejected
                                                                                                   remnant of centuries of an-  arguments  that  he  has  a
                                                                                                   ti-Semitism  from  a  church  right to have the sculpture
                                                                                                   where  Martin  Luther  once  removed  because  it  for-
                                                                                                   preached.                    mally  constitutes  slander
                                                                                                   The Naumburg court's sen-    and the parish is legally re-
                                                                                                   ate said, at a hearing, that  sponsible.
                                                                                                   "it  will  maybe  reject  the  The  relief  "is  a  terrible  fal-
                                                                                                   appeal,"  court  spokesman  sification  of  Judaism  ...  a
                                                                                                   Henning Haberland told re-   defamation  of  and  insult
                                                                                                   porters.                     to the Jewish people," Du-
                                                                                                   "The  senate  could  not  fol-  ellmann says, arguing that
                                                                                                   low  the  plaintiff's  opinion  it has "a terrible effect up to
            In this Tuesday, Jan. 14, 2020 photo the so-called “Judensau,” or “Jew pig,” sculpture is displayed
            on the facade of the Stadtkirche (Town Church) in Wittenberg, Germany.                 that the defamatory sculp-   this day."
                                                                                  Associated Press   ture  can  be  seen  as  an   When the church was ren-
                                                                                                   expression  of  disregard  in  ovated  in  the  early  1980s,
                                                                                                   its  current  presentation,"  the parish decided to leave
                                                                                                   Haberland said.              the  sandstone  sculpture  in
                                                                                                   The  verdict  will  be  an-  place,  and  it  was  also  re-
                                                                                                   nounced on February 4.       stored. In 1988, a memorial
                                                                                                   The  so-called  "Judensau,"  was built on the ground un-
                                                                                                   or  "Jew  pig,"  sculpture  on  derneath it, referring to the
                                                                                                   the Town Church in Witten-   persecution  of  Jews  and
                                                                                                   berg dates back to around  the killing of 6 million in the
                                                                                                   1300.  It  is  perhaps  the  Nazi Holocaust.
                                                                                                   best-known  of  more  than  Pastor Johannes Block from
                                                                                                   20  such  anti-Semitic  relics  the  Town  Church  says  the
                                                                                                   from the Middle Ages that  church  also  considers  the
                                                                                                   still  adorn  churches  across  sculpture unacceptably in-
                                                                                                   Germany and elsewhere in  sulting. However, he argues
                                                                                                   Europe.                      it "no longer speaks for itself
                                                                                                   Located 4 meters (13 feet)  as  a  solitary  piece,  but  is
                                                                                                   above  the  ground  on  a  embedded  in  a  culture  of
                                                                                                   corner  of  the  church,  it  remembrance"  thanks  to
                                                                                                   depicts  Jews  suckling  on  the memorial.
                                                                                                   the teats of a sow, while a  "We  don't  want  to  hide  or
                                                                                                   rabbi  lifts  the  animal's  tail.  abolish history, but take the
                                                                                                   In 1570, after the Protestant  path  of  reconciliation  with
                                                                                                   Reformation, an inscription  and  through  history,"  he
                                                                                                   referring  to  an  anti-Jewish  says.
                                                                                                   tract by Luther was added.   In  Berlin,  the  federal  com-
                                                                                                   Judaism considers pigs im-   missioner  for  Jewish  life  in
                                                                                                   pure  and  no  one  disputes  Germany told reporters he
                                                                                                   that the sculpture is deliber-  favored  putting  the  relief
                                                                                                   ately offensive. But there is  down into a museum.
                                                                                                   strong disagreement about  "This would be a good con-
                                                                                                   what to do with the relief.  tribution  by  the  church  to
                                                                                                   Tuesday's  hearing  was  the  overcome  anti-Semitism,"
                                                                                                   second  round  in  the  legal  Felix  Klein  told  report-
                                                                                                   dispute, which comes at a  ers  ahead  of  the  court
                                                                                                   time  of  mounting  concern  hearing.q
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