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                                                                                                  business Saturday 24 OctOber 2020
            Keeping your credit profile healthy during a pandemic




            By SARAH SKIDMORE SELL
            AP Personal Finance Writer
            Credit  may  not  be  top  of
            mind  for  many  consumers
            these days. But as the pan-
            demic  and  its  associated
            economic  woes  drag  on,
            they  may  want  to  give  it
            some attention.
            COVID AND CREDIT
            The  good  news  is  that
            consumers,  by  and  large,
            improved  their  credit  pro-
            file  during  the  pandemic,
            despite  record  unemploy-
            ment and massive business
            shutdowns.
            The  support  programs  that
            were put in place worked.
            Helped  by  federal  stimu-
            lus  payments,  expanded
            unemployment       benefits,
            lender  relief  agreements
            and a shift in habits, Ameri-
            cans used less credit, paid
            down  debt,  made  fewer
            late  payments  and  im-
            proved  their  credit  scores.
            The  average  FICO  credit
            score was 711 in July, up 5
            points  from  a  year  earlier,   A woman walks past a personal finance loan office Thursday, Oct. 1, 2020, in Franklin, Tenn.
            according  to  Fair  Isaac,                                                                                                     Associated Press
            the  company  behind  the
            score.  A  FICO  score  runs  the recession officially end-  in  mind  that  the  decisions  However, if you do not strike  activity.  A  COVID-related
            from 300-850 and is one of  ed, wrote Ethan Dornhelm,  they make to survive these  a relief agreement of some  job loss or illness could help
            the most widely used met-    vice  president  of  FICO  tough  times  will  impact  form, any late payments or  explain  a  period  of  late
            rics  to  determine  a  con-  Scores and Predictive Ana-  their financial future.      other negative steps will still  payments.
            sumer's credit worthiness.   lytics, in a blog Monday. In  For  one  thing,  checking  a  be reflected on your credit  EXIT PLAN
            "It definitely feels like many  the  case  of  the  COVID-19  credit  report  has  gotten  report.                  Any assistance you get will
            consumers  have  taken  a  pandemic,  it  could  be  a  easier.  As  part  of  a  mas-  If you are in a relief agree-  not last forever.
            cautionary step in terms of  significant  lag  because  of  sive relief package passed  ment  but  feel  it  has  been  Stabilize  your  household's
            saving and spending," said  the extraordinary steps tak-  by  Congress,  known  as  reported improperly, reach  finances as much as possi-
            Matt Komos, Vice President  en to help consumers.         the CARES Act, consumers  out to your lender and the  ble with relief opportunities
            of  Research  and  Consult-  TransUnion  said  it  is  seeing  can  check  their  credit  re-  credit agencies.     and then reassess to come
            ing  at  credit  reporting  a  slight  increase  in  30-day  port  from  the  three  credit  KEEPING CREDIT HEALTHY  up with a longer-term plan.
            agency TransUnion. "I think  late  payments,  potentially  reporting  agencies  weekly  Consumers  who  are  strug-  If  you  have  run  out  the
            there is a general cautious-  an early indication that bor-  for  free  online  at  annual-  gling should seek help from  clock  on  a  relief  agree-
            ness among the American  rowers  are  under  financial  creditreport.com.  This  ex-   their lender as soon as pos-  ment,  seek  an  extension  if
            consumer."                   duress  and  could  default.  panded access is available  sible.                       needed. If you need further
            The  bad  news  is  consum-  This   measure   increased  through April 2021.           TransUnion estimates about  help,  consider  talking  to  a
            ers'  financial  health  could  modestly  in  August  for  the  Additionally,   consumers  10% of consumers are using  nonprofit  credit  counselor.
            be heading for a downturn  two largest payments most  who reached some sort of  at  least  one  form  of  relief  The  Financial  Planning  As-
            soon. Some relief measures  consumers  face  —  auto  relief  agreement  with  their  accommodation  already.  sociation  and  many  other
            are  expiring  or  have  con-  and mortgage.              lender  due  to  COVID-19  But experts say many peo-      certified  financial  planner
            cluded,  Congress  has  yet  "I think the full impact of the  —  such  as  forbearance,  ple  who  are  eligible  for  organizations  are  offering
            to  reach  agreement  on  a  pandemic  on  their  credit  reduced payment or other  help have not sought assis-     free  assistance  to  those
            new relief package; mean-    isn't  known  yet  and  that  is  arrangement  —  generally  tance yet.                impacted  by  COVID-19  as
            while  the  job  market  and  what worries me," said Paul  should  not  see  their  credit  Consumer   finance   and  well.
            economic recovery remain  Golden spokesman for the  score worsen.                      credit experts urge people  Beverly Anderson, President
            fragile.                     National  Endowment  for  The  CARES  act  requires  to  get  help  where  they  of  Global  Consumer  Solu-
            Credit profiles don't yet re-  Financial  Education.  "Even  that accounts that were in  can.  Make  sure  to  ask  tions  at  Equifax,  said  that
            flect  those  developments.  with  good  credit  and  low  good standing before any  questions about the terms,  everyone's  credit  situation
            There's typically a lag time  debt  and  some  savings,  COVID-related  relief  ac-    such  as  how  long  the  as-  is unique. All the same, she
            between a major econom-      after more than six months  commodation  was  made  sistance  will  last,  if  interest  reminds  consumers  of  the
            ic  event  and  when  it's  re-  or potentially going on to a  will  remain  in  good  stand-  will  be  accrued,  or  if  late  basics  for  healthy  credit:
            flected in the credit files of  year, few people can with-  ing. Those that were delin-  fees  may  still  apply.  And  establish  and  maintain  re-
            Americans.                   stand that stress."          quent  cannot  sink  further  how  your  agreement  will  sponsible credit habits, like
            For  example,  during  the  NEW CREDIT NORMAL             but can be made current.  be reported to the national  paying bills on time; pay off
            Great Recession, the aver-   Consumers     should    be  This rule stays in place until  credit reporting agencies.  debts as quickly as possible;
            age  national  FICO  score  aware  that  some  of  the  90  days  after  the  national  Consider  adding  a  state-  apply  for  credit  sparingly
            didn't  hit  its  lowest  point  rules   surrounding   credit  emergency  for  COVID-19  ment  to  your  credit  report  and  keep  your  balances
            until late 2009, months after  have  changed,  and  keep  ends.                        to  explain  any  negative  well below their limits.q
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