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A6   WORLD NEWS
                    Tuesday 9 augusT 2022
             U.N. chief urges nuke powers to abide by no-first-use pledge



            TOKYO  (AP)  —  United  Na-                                                                                         policy, which acknowledg-
            tions    Secretary-General                                                                                          es Beijing’s view that it has
            Antonio  Guterres  on  Mon-                                                                                         sovereignty  over  Taiwan,
            day  urged  countries  with                                                                                         but considers Taiwan’s sta-
            nuclear  weapons  to  stick                                                                                         tus as unsettled.
            to  their  no-first-use  com-                                                                                       “We all want that resolution
            mitment  of  their  atomic                                                                                          to correspond to a peace-
            arsenals,  warning  that  the                                                                                       ful  environment,”  he  said,
            nuclear  arms  race  has  re-                                                                                       calling for “common sense
            turned amid growing inter-                                                                                          and then restraint, allowing
            national tension.                                                                                                   for de-escalation.”
            “This is the moment … to ask                                                                                        Earlier  Monday,  Guterres
            the  nuclear-armed  coun-                                                                                           met with Japanese Foreign
            tries to commit to the prin-                                                                                        Minister Yoshimasa Hayashi
            ciple of non-first-use and to                                                                                       and  shared  “serious  con-
            commit to not use and not                                                                                           cern about the tense situa-
            threaten  the  non-nuclear                                                                                          tion in the region and con-
            countries,” Guterres said at                                                                                        curred  on  the  importance
            a  news  conference  in  To-                                                                                        of  de-escalating  the  ten-
            kyo, two days after he visit-                                                                                       sion,” the ministry said in a
            ed Hiroshima to commem-                                                                                             statement.
            orate victims of the Aug. 6,                                                                                        At  a  time  when  geopoliti-
            1945, atomic bombing.                                                                                               cal  tensions  are  rising  and
            “I  think  that  nobody,  no-                                                                                       the nuclear threat is back in
            body can accept the idea     Secretary-General of the United Nations Antonio Guterres delivers a speech at the Japan   focus,  Japan’s  strong  and
                                         National Press Club in Tokyo, Monday, Aug. 8, 2022.
            that  a  new  nuclear  war                                                                         Associated Press  consistent voice on peace
            would happen.                                                                                                       is  more  important  than
            This  will  be  the  destruction  plant.  When  asked  about  bombs  and  huge  invest-  community,” he said.       ever,  Guterres  said,  urg-
            of  the  planet,”  Guterres  the  attack,  Guterres  said,  ment  going  into  modern-  He said he will be also go-  ing Japan to use its unique
            said. “What is clear is if no-  “Any  attack  to  a  nuclear  ization  of  atomic  arsenals.  ing to Mongolia and South  position as the world’s only
            body uses for the first time  plant is a suicidal thing.”  “So  this  is  the  time  to  say:  Korea  to  discuss  ways  to  country  to  have  suffered
            then there will be no nucle-  He said he fully supports the  Stop it.”                 address  North  Korea’s  nu-  atomic attacks to act as “a
            ar war.”                     International  Atomic  En-   Guterres  said  that  the  bil-  clear development.       bridge-builder and peace-
            Fears  of  a  third  atomic  ergy  Agency  in  their  effort  lions  of  dollars  being  used  Asked  about  China’s  on-  maker to strengthen global
            bombing have been on the  to  stabilize  the  plant  and  in the arms race should be  going    military   exercises  cooperation and trust and
            rise amid Russia’s threats of  have access to the facility  spent  on  other  pressing  is-  surrounding  Taiwan  in  re-  solidarity.”
            a  nuclear  attack  since  its  to exercise its mandate.  sues.                        sponse to U.S. House Speak-  Guterres  said  he  is  count-
            war  on  Ukraine  began  in  Guterres said that after de-  “The  billions  that  are  be-  er  Nancy  Pelosi’s  visit  last  ing  on  Japan’s  potential
            February.                    cades  of  nuclear  disarma-  ing  used  in  this  arms  race  week to the self-governing  to  take  leadership  on  the
            On    Thursday,    Moscow  ment  efforts,  the  world  is  need  to  be  used  to  fight-  island,  Guterres  said  the  global fight against climate
            shelled the Ukrainian city of  now “moving backwards,”  ing  climate  change,  fight-  U.N. abides by the general  change,  and  specifically
            Zaporizhzhia,  which  holds  noting  that  the  world  al-  ing poverty, addressing the  assembly  resolution  sup-  urged  Tokyo  to  stop  fund-
            Europe’s  largest  nuclear  ready  has  13,000  nuclear  needs  of  the  international  porting  the  “One  China”  ing coal plants.q

             Mexico to send aquatic drone into shaft with trapped miners



            MEXICO CITY (AP) — Mexi-     Laura  Velázquez,  national  putting them at risk.        information when he visited  tions to determine those re-
            co will attempt to send an  Civil  Defense  coordinator,  She also said that 25 pumps  the site.                    sponsible for the accident.
            aquatic  drone  into  a  col-  said  Monday  that  images  were  working  to  remove  “I  appreciate  that  he  has  Such small mines are often
            lapsed coal mine where 10  from the drone could help  water  from  the  flooded  come  to  take  a  photo  the result of locals who get
            miners have been trapped  authorities decide whether  shafts. Water that was once  with  my  pain,  the  pain  of  concessions and then con-
            since last week.             to  send  in  divers  without  111  feet  (34  meters)  deep  my  family  and  the  pain  of  tract  teams  of  miners.  Ex-
                                                                      was  now  between  55  and  everyone  of  us  here,”  said  perts say they seldom have
                                                                      78 feet (17 and 26 meters)  Lucía Rodríguez, mother of  the safety plans and equip-
                                                                      deep.                        one of the miners, in a vid-  ment  necessary  to  reduce
                                                                      The  mine  in  Sabinas,  Coa-  eo circulated on social me-  the risk of accidents.
                                                                      huila about 70 miles south-  dia.  “I  hope  that  his  pho-  In  June  and  July  of  2021,
                                                                      west  of  Eagle  Pass,  Texas,  tographs  serve  his  policy  cave-ins  at  two  Coahuila
                                                                      collapsed  last  Wednesday  well.”                        mines  claimed  the  lives  of
                                                                      with  15  miners  inside.  Five  The  president  said  that  as  nine miners.
                                                                      managed  to  escape  with  a public servant you have  Mexico’s  worst  mining  ac-
                                                                      injuries.  Authorities  say  the  to be willing “to always pay  cident  also  occurred  in
                                                                      miners  breached  a  neigh-  the tax of humiliation,” but  Coahuila on Feb. 19, 2006,
                                                                      boring space filled with wa-  that his conscience is clear  when  an  explosion  ripped
                                                                      ter. There has been no con-  because the rescue teams  through the Pasta de Con-
                                                                      tact with the remaining 10.  arrived  to  the  site  in  two  chos  mine  while  73  miners
                                                                      The  miners’  families  are  hours and have been work-    were inside. Eight were res-
                                                                      desperate and some com-      ing day and night to rescue  cued with injuries including
            Volunteers drain water from a flooded and collapsed coal mine
            where miners are trapped in Sabinas, Coahuila state, Mexico,   plained  Sunday  that  Presi-  the  miners.The  state  and  serious burns. The rest died
            Thursday, Aug. 4, 2022.                                   dent Andrés Manuel López  federal prosecutor’s offices  and only two of their bod-
                                                     Associated Press   Obrador  gave  them  little  have  opened  investiga-   ies were recovered.q
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