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A10   WORLD NEWS
                  Friday 19 January 2018
            Egypt raises ‘extreme concern’ about Nile dam with Ethiopia



            CAIRO  (AP)  —  Egypt’s  President         Abdel-Fattah  ing most of a news confer-    negative impact on Egypt,  Egypt’s share of the Nile.
            president  on  Thursday  ex-  el-Sissi  has  warned  that  ence  he  jointly  addressed  but he said studies must still  Desalegn,  according  to
            pressed  his  “extreme  con-  Egypt’s  share  of  the  Nile,  with  Prime  Minister  Haile-  be completed and that all  el-Sissi,  wanted  a  different
            cern”  to  Ethiopia’s  visiting  which provides nearly all its  mariam Desalegn after the  sides should abide by their  team  of  experts,  but  the
            prime  minister  over  the  freshwater, is a red line. But  two held talks in Cairo.   findings.  He  said  Ethiopia  Egyptian  leader  said  the
            lack of progress in talks on  he has also sought to reas-  El-Sissi said he appreciated  has  rejected  Egypt’s  pro-  proposal  still  stands  and
            the  impact  of  a  massive  sure  Ethiopia  and  Sudan  Ethiopia’s  repeated  assur-  posal to bring in World Bank  cautioned  that  recruiting
            upstream  dam  that  Egypt  that Egypt has no intention  ances that the dam, which  experts  as  neutral  arbitra-  non-World  Bank  experts
            fears could cut into its vital  of going to war.          is  about  60  percent  com-  tors on the dispute over the  would take much time and
            share of the Nile.           El-Sissi was grim-faced dur-  plete,  would  not  have  a  likely impact of the dam on  debate.q

             Syria threatens to down Turkish jets over its Kurdish region


                                                                                                   Earlier  on  Thursday,  Turkish  ernment’s  war  on  opposi-
                                                                                                   Prime Minister Binali Yildirim  tion areas inside the coun-
                                                                                                   called on the U.S. to aban-  try  and  the  Islamic  State
                                                                                                   don ideas of a Syrian Kurd-  group.  It  has  been  unable
                                                                                                   ish  border  force,  saying  to  stop  Israeli  airstrikes
                                                                                                   that Washington has been  against  suspected  Hezbol-
                                                                                                   inconsistent  in  its  state-  lah targets within Syria.
                                                                                                   ments about its plans.       U.S. Secretary of State Rex
                                                                                                   Turkish  President  Recep  Tillerson  told  reporters  on
                                                                                                   Tayyib Erdogan had called  Wednesday  that  the  Unit-
                                                                                                   the  U.S.-proposed  force  ed  States  owes  Turkey  an
                                                                                                   an  “army  of  terror,”  and  explanation for saying that
                                                                                                   vowed  to  crush  it.  He  said  it is supporting the creation
                                                                                                   Turkey would launch a mili-  of a border security force in
                                                                                                   tary  offensive  against  the  northern Syria.
                                                                                                   enclave of Afrin and other  Tillerson  said  the  “entire
                                                                                                   Syrian  Kurdish  militia-con-  situation  has  been  mis-
                                                                                                   trolled  territories,  and  was  portrayed,  mis-described,
                                                                                                   massing  troops  and  tanks  some  people  misspoke.
                                                                                                   on its border.               We are not creating a bor-
                                                                                                   In  Afrin,  residents  took  to  der  security  force  at  all.”
                                                                                                   the  streets  to  protest  Tur-  He  said  the  U.S.  intended
                                                                                                   key’s  threats,  according  to  provide  training  to  lo-
            Syrian walk by posters of Syrian President Bashar Assad and Russian President Vladimir Putin in   to photos published by the  cal elements in areas liber-
            Aleppo, Syria, Thursday, Jan. 18, 2018. Syria said on Thursday its air defense would shoot down
            any Turkish jets that carry out attacks within Syria, a stark warning as tensions soar over apparent   Kurdish  news  agency  Ha-  ated from the Islamic State
            preparations by the Turkish military to invade a northern Syrian Kurdish enclave. Arabic on the left   war.  They  waved  flags  of  group.
            read, “Aleppo is your city and you need to defend it.”                                 the  Syrian  Kurdish  militia,  Turkish  leaders  were  not
                                                                         (AP Photo/Hassan Ammar)   the YPG, and also banners  satisfied. Yildirim said Turkey
             By PHILIP ISSA              would  be  “no  picnic”  for  Afrin and other areas along  of  Abdullah  Ocalan,  the  had  received  consecutive
             SUZAN FRASER                Turkey.                      its  frontier  as  an  extension  imprisoned  leader  of  the  “statements  that  contra-
             Associated Press            Any  such  operation  would  of  the  Kurdish  insurgency  outlawed  Kurdistan  Work-  dict  each  other  within  the
             BEIRUT  (AP)  —  Syria  said  be considered an “aggres-  within its borders and wants  ers’  Party,  or  PKK,  which  past three days.”
             on Thursday its air defense  sive act,” Mekdad said.     to  prevent  the  establish-  Turkey  considers  a  terrorist  “The U.S. must eliminate the
             would  shoot  down  any  The  escalation  comes  af-     ment  of  a  Kurdish  corridor  organization.             confusion  and  change  its
             Turkish  jets  that  carry  out  ter  the  United  States  dis-  along the frontier.  Mekdad, the Syrian deputy  stance  in  favor  of  peace
             attacks within Syria, a stark  closed  plans  to  form  a  The  U.S.  has  developed  foreign minister, told report-  and  improving  relations
             warning  as  tensions  soar  30,000-strong  border  force  close  ties  with  the  Kurdish  ers in Damascus that Syria’s  with Turkey,” he said during
             over  apparent  prepara-    in Syria led by the Kurdish-  militia over the shared fight  air force has been restored  an address to police chiefs.
             tions  by  the  Turkish  military  dominated  Syrian  Demo-  against IS and keeps bases  to  its  former  might  after  Asked   about   Tillerson’s
             to invade a northern Syrian  cratic  Forces  in  the  wake  in  northeast  Syria  with  the  seven years of civil war and  statement, Foreign Minister
             Kurdish enclave.            of  the  victory  over  the  Is-  Kurds. But it is not believed  was “ready to destroy Turk-  Mevlut Cavusoglu told Tur-
             From  Damascus,  Deputy  lamic  State  group.  Turkey  to  maintain  any  American  ish air targets in the skies of  key’s CNN-Turk television in
             Foreign Minister Faysal Me-  reacted  angrily  to  the  an-  forces in Afrin, an enclave  the Syrian Arab Republic.”  an  interview  that  “we  are
             kdad  said  a  military  incur-  nouncement.             that is not linked to the bulk  Syria’s  air  force  suffered  a  not satisfied” and that An-
             sion  into  Syria’s  Kurdish-  Turkey  regards  the  Syrian  of  Kurdish-run  territory  in  number  of  plane  and  he-  kara’s mistrust of the U.S. is
             controlled enclave of Afrin  Kurdish  militia  that  controls  Syria.                 licopter  losses  in  the  gov-  “continuing.”q
            UK helicopters join French counterterror mission in Africa


            By JILL LAWLESS              and military cooperation.    The   British   government  France  has  led  efforts  to  liberal  democracies  in  the
            Associated Press             The two countries will prom-  says  May  will  announce  fight al-Qaida and IS-linked  face of any threat, whether
            LONDON  (AP)  —  Britain  ise to step up efforts against  she  is  sending  three  Chi-  jihadi groups in the vast Sa-  at  home  or  abroad.”  One
            said Wednesday that it will  violent  extremism  during  a  nook  heavy-lift  helicopters  hel region south of the Sa-  topic not high on the agen-
            send three Royal Air Force  Thursday meeting between  and  dozens  of  personnel  hara desert.                      da  is  Brexit.  Britain  wants
            helicopters to join France’s  British  Prime  Minister  The-  to  Mali  to  provide  logisti-  May  said  U.K.-French  sum-  the meeting to underscore
            military  mission  against  Is-  resa May and French Presi-  cal  support  for  thousands  mit  “will  underline  that  we  how  the  close  relationship
            lamic  militants  in  Africa’s  dent  Emmanuel  Macron  of  French  troops  fighting  remain  committed  to  de-    between  the  two  neigh-
            Sahel region as part of clos-  at  the  Sandhurst  military  alongside African forces in  fending  our  people  and  bors won’t suffer when Brit-
            er  U.K.-French  intelligence  academy near London.       a  counterterrorism  mission.  upholding  our  values  as  ain leaves the EU in 2019.q
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