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U.S. NEWSMonday 28 December 2015

Chinese medicinal herbs provide niche market for US farmers 

MARY ESCH                                                                                                                                                           have serious side effects,
Associated Press
DELMAR, N.Y. (AP) — Ex-                                                                                                                                             and there isn’t enough rig-
panding interest in tradi-
tional Chinese medicine                                                                                                                                             orous scientific evidence
in the United States is fos-
tering a potentially lucra-                                                                                                                                         to know whether tradi-
tive new niche market
for farmers who plant the                                                                                                                                           tional Chinese medicine
varieties of herbs, flowers
and trees sought by prac-                                                                                                                                           works for the conditions it
titioners.
While almost all practi-                                                                                                                                            treats. Clinical trials are dif-
tioners still rely on imports
from China, dwindling                                                                                                                                               ficult because treatments
wild stands there, as well
as quality and safety con-                                                                                                                                          involve  combinations
cerns, could drive up de-
mand for herbs grown                                                                                                                                                of plants customized for
in the  U.S. Several states
have set up “growing                                                                                                                                                each patient.
groups” to help farmers
establish trial stands of the                                                                                                                                       Giblette, who started High
most popular plants.
“As a farmer, I love the idea                                                                                                                                       Falls Foundation in New
of growing something no
one else is growing, some-                                                                                                                                          York’s Hudson Valley in
thing that’s good for peo-
ple,” said Rebekah Rice of                                                                                                                                          2008 to foster research and
Delmar, near Albany, who
is among 30 members of a                                                                                                                                            conservation of medicinal
New York growing group.
“This project is seriously fas-                                                                                                                                     plants, said growing un-
cinating.”
Jean Giblette, a research-                                                                                                                                          der conditions similar to a
er who has established
New York’s group, said it                                                                                                                                           plant’s natural habitat is
could also be a money-
maker. She estimates the                                                                                                                                            one of the keys to produc-
market for domestically
grown medicinal plants to                                                                                                                                           ing high quality medicinal
be $200 million to $300 mil-
lion a year.                                                                                                                                                        plants. The foundation will
Traditional Chinese medi-
cine is gaining mainstream                                                                                                                                          provide the plants so it
acceptance in the  U.S.
There are 30,000 licensed                                                                                                                                           can ensure the authentic-
practitioners across the
country — 46 states issue                                                                                                                                           ity of species and market
licenses, often requiring a
master’s degree and con-                                                                                                                                            products only to licensed

                                 Rebekah Rice, left, and Jean Giblette examine seedlings of trees used in Chinese herbal                                            herbal practitioners.
                                 medicine, after Giblette brought them to Rice’s greenhouse for the winter in Delmar, N.Y. Rice,
                                 an organic farmer, is participating in a project launched by Giblette to foster medicinal herbs as                                 Market research shows
                                 a profitable niche crop for small farmers. Giblette estimates the market for domestically grown
                                 medicinal plants to be $200 million to $300 milliion a year.                                                                       high demand and low

                                                                                                                                              (AP Photo/Mary Esch)  supply, said Rob Glenn,

                                                                                                                                                                    chairman of the nonprofit

                                                                                                                                                                    Blue Ridge Center for Chi-

                                 tinuing education cred-        to species from China,         relative of garden asters                                            nese Medicine in Pilot, Vir-
                                 its. In 2014, the Cleveland    without contamination          said to have anti-bacterial
                                 Clinic opened one of the       from heavy metals or pes-      properties; Mentha hap-                                              ginia. “The current herbs
                                 first hospital-based Chi-      ticides, I think it’s a great  localyx, a mint used for
                                 nese herbal therapy clinics    opportunity for farmers,”      stomach ailments; and                                                from China are not of the
                                 in the country.                Starkey said.                  Salvia miltiorrhiza, a type
                                 Jamie Starkey, a licensed      More than 300 plants are       of sage whose roots are                                              quality they once were
                                 practitioner of acupunc-       commonly used in tradi-        used for treatment of car-
                                 ture and traditional Chi-      tional Chinese medicine.       diovascular diseases.                                                and  U.S. practitioners in-
                                 nese medicine at the           Giblette and Peg Schafer,      The National Institutes of
                                 Cleveland Clinic’s Center      an herb grower in Peta-        Health says traditional Chi-                                         dicate they are willing to
                                 for Integrative Medicine,      luma, California, compiled     nese medical techniques
                                 said quality, authentic-       a list of marketable spe-      — which included prac-                                               pay a premium price for
                                 ity and purity are impor-      cies for  U.S. farmers. They   tices such as acupuncture
                                 tant concerns with herbal      include Angelica dah-          and Tai Chi — are primar-                                            herbs grown with organic
                                 products.                      urica, a flowering peren-      ily used as a complement
                                 “If growers in the U.S. can    nial whose root is used to     to mainstream medicine.                                              principles, locally, with
                                 produce a highest-quality      relieve pain and inflam-       The agency cautions that
                                 product that is identical      mation; Aster tataricus, a     some medicinal herbs can                                             high efficacy,” he said.

                                                                                                                                                                    Using an economic de-

                                                                                                                                                                    velopment grant from the

                                                                                                                                                                    Tobacco Region Revital-

                                                                                                                                                                    ization Commission, the

                                                                                                                                                                    Blue Ridge Center is enlist-

                                                                                                                                                                    ing local farmers to grow

                                                                                                                                                                    medicinal herbs that the

                                                                                                                                                                    center will process and sell

                                                                                                                                                                    to licensed practitioners.q

World’s busiest airport welcomes 100 millionth passenger 

ATLANTA (AP) — Hartsfield-       nounced on its social me-      one calendar year.             plane tickets and a $500                                             recorded the moment.
Jackson Atlanta Interna-         dia sites said it served its   The passenger earning the      gift card. Atlanta Mayor                                             Hartsfield-Jackson general
tional Airport said it hit a     100 millionth passenger this   distinction is Larry Kendrick  Kasim Reed welcomed a                                                manager Miguel South-
major milestone Sunday.          year. That makes it the first  of Gulfport, Mississippi, who  surprised Kendrick, who                                              well says the airport had a
The airport that calls itself    single airport to serve that   will receive a Nissan Altima,  walked down a red carpet                                             5 percent increase in pas-
the world’s busiest an-          number of passengers in        two free Delta round trip      as journalists and onlookers                                         senger counts this year.q
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