Page 2 - Aruba Today
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A2                                                                                                          Violent times encourage a step
                                                                                                                                  to the far right in some nations 
     UP FRONTFriday 1 April 2016
                                                                                                                                  RAF CASERT
Officials:                                                                                                                        Associated Press
                                                                                                                                  BRUSSELS (AP) — The Brussels attacks have given a
US may ease ban on dollars to help Iran                                                                                           boost to the far right in Belgium and beyond, and their
                                                                                                                                  anti-Islam language is finding a special resonance af-
BRADLEY KLAPPER                  Iran after last July’s seven-     lars.                                                          ter another bloodbath by Islamic State extremists.
MATTHEW LEE                      nation nuclear agreement.         American sanctions block                                       Just as the Paris attacks that killed 130 people in No-
Associated Press                 “These reports are deeply         Iran from exchanging the                                       vember reinvigorated the right-wing National Front in
WASHINGTON (AP) — The            concerning, to say the            money on its own. And                                          regional elections, last week’s bombings in the Belgian
Obama administration is          least,” House Speaker Paul        Asian and European banks                                       capital have given radical-right leader Filip Dewin-
considering easing finan-        Ryan said Thursday in a           are wary because  U.S.                                         ter’s Flemish Interest party fresh impetus to re-ignite his
cial restrictions that pro-      statement. “As Iran contin-       regulators have levied bil-                                    group’s flagging fortunes.
hibit U.S. dollars from being    ues to undermine the spirit       lions of dollars in fines in re-                               Even in the Netherlands, where one arrest was made
used in transactions with        of its nuclear agreement          cent years and threatened                                      linked to a possible future attack this week, fire-brand
Iran,  U.S. officials said. An-  with illicit ballistic missile    transgressors with a cutoff                                    politician Geert Wilders is using the latest bombings to
gry lawmakers countered          tests, the Obama admin-           from the far more lucra-                                       boost his popularity.
                                                                                                                                  It’s the result of a potent mix of fear, foreign enemy
U.S. Treasury Secretary Jacob Lew speaks with journalists in Hong Kong. The Obama administra-                                     and a failing security system that has been unable to
tion may soon tell governments and banks worldwide they can start using the dollar in some in-                                    stop one attack after another. “These events are fuel
stances to facilitate business with Iran, officials told The Associated Press. In a speech Wednesday,                             to the fire of every radical right-wing party in Europe,”
March 30, Lew lauded Iran for accepting the nuclear deal to achieve its goal of ending Western                                    said Professor Dave Sinardet of Brussels University.
sanctions.                                                                                                                        Extremist groups have also used the attacks to boost
                                                                                                                                  their venomous brand.
                                                                                                           (AP Photo/Kin Cheung)  Last Sunday, hundreds of black-clad football hooligans
                                                                                                                                  broke up a solemn wake at Brussels’ Bourse Square for
that Tehran would be get-        istration is going out of its     tive American market. Us-                                      the 32 victims of the March 22 attacks on the airport
ting more than it deserves       way to help Tehran reopen         ing dollars to make even                                       and subway system, and police had to bring in water
from last year’s nuclear ac-     for business. The president       a rupees-to-euros conver-                                      cannon before order could be restored.
cord.                            should abandon this idea.”        sion, following that exam-                                     On Saturday, police are bracing for a possible gath-
While no final decision has      The nuclear pact provided         ple, would still involve the                                   ering of right-wing extremists in Brussels’ Molenbeek
been made, officials told        Iran with billions of dollars in  money entering the  U.S.                                       district. Even though any demonstration has been
The Associated Press the         sanctions relief for curtail-     financial system, if only mo-                                  banned by police, fear remains that it would further in-
Treasury Department has          ing programs that could           mentarily.                                                     cite violence in a neighborhood dominated by Muslim
prepared a general license       lead to nuclear weapons.          The new guidance would                                         immigrant families.
permitting offshore finan-       But the Iranians say they         allow dollars to be used                                       “What happened at the Bourse doesn’t inspire confi-
cial institutions to access      haven’t benefited to the          in currency exchanges as                                       dence. The population here, it’s going around that the
dollars for foreign currency     extent envisioned under           long as no Iranian banks                                       protesters still want to come,” said Molenbeek council-
trades in support of legiti-     the deal because of oth-          are involved, according to                                     woman Sarah Turine.
mate business with Iran, a       er  U.S. measures linked to       the officials, who weren’t                                     It’s in this atmosphere of trepidation that the far right
practice that is currently il-   human rights, terrorism and       authorized to speak pub-                                       has traditionally flourished.
legal.                           missile development con-          licly on the matter and                                        “If only you had listened to us,” hectored Wilders in the
Several restrictions would       cerns.                            demanded anonymity. No                                         Dutch parliament on Tuesday, arguing he had been
apply, but the change            Because of its status as the      Iranian rials can enter into                                   calling for the preventive detention of foreign fighters
could prove significant for      world’s dominant currency,        the transaction, and the                                       for three years.
Iran’s sanctions-battered        the dollar often is used in       payment wouldn’t be able                                       One of the airport attackers, Ibrahim El Bakraoui, was
economy. It also would be        money conversions. For ex-        to start or end with Ameri-                                    caught near the Syrian border last summer and anoth-
highly contentious in the        ample: If the Iranians want       can dollars. The ban would                                     er, Najim Laachraoui, had been in Syria before the two
United States, where Re-         to sell oil to India and be       still apply if the final pay-                                  blew themselves up. “Hundreds, maybe thousands of ji-
publican and some Demo-          paid in euros instead of ru-      ment is intended for an Ira-                                   hadis are ready to strike,” said Wilders, using the kind of
cratic lawmakers say the         pees, so they could more          nian individual or business                                    language that has made his PVV party the most popu-
administration promised          easily purchase European          on a U.S. sanctions blacklist.                                 lar in the Netherlands, according to the latest polls.
to maintain a strict ban         goods, the process com-           Top administration officials                                   It has always been easier to make big claims for the
on dollars along with other      monly starts with the rupees      have only hinted at provid-                                    far right, since they have rarely held power since World
non-nuclear penalties on         being converted into dol-         ing Iran additional help.                                      War II.
                                                                                                                                  “You have an important part of the public that ... can
                                                                                                                                  reconcile itself with a radical right-wing position on se-
                                                                                                                                  curity and Islam and migration. That will hover around
                                                                                                                                  a quarter of the population,” Sinardet said of the situ-
                                                                                                                                  ation in Belgium. “And attacks like these bring it to the
                                                                                                                                  fore and put it high on the agenda.”
                                                                                                                                  It is the same situation in France. So when President
                                                                                                                                  Francois Hollande, a socialist, decided to abandon
                                                                                                                                  proposed legislation Wednesday that would have re-
                                                                                                                                  voked citizenship for convicted terrorists and strength-
                                                                                                                                  ened the state of emergency, the National Front of
                                                                                                                                  Marine Le Pen was the first to pounce.
                                                                                                                                  She called the decision “a historic failure.”
                                                                                                                                  In Belgium, Dewinter now wants to restore the death
                                                                                                                                  penalty, even though a ban on capital punishment
                                                                                                                                  has been a cornerstone of human rights legislation in
                                                                                                                                  the European Union.
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