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WORLD NEWS A11
                                                                                                                   Wednesday 6 April 2016

Panama rejects money-launder label following documents leak 

People walk past the Arango Orillac Building which lists the Mossack Fonseca law firm in Panama                                   global financial crisis.       cent a year for a decade
City, Tuesday, April 5, 2016. Millions of confidential documents were leaked from the Panama-                                     “It’s very unfair what’s hap-  has been fed by the flood
based law firm, revealing details of how some of the globe’s richest people funnel their assets into                              pening because there’s         of cash, transforming the
secretive shell companies set up here and in other lightly regulated jurisdictions.                                               not a level playing field,”    capital’s skyline into Latin
                                                                                                                                  Fonseca told The Associ-       America’s Dubai.
                                                                                                       (AP Photo/Arnulfo Franco)  ated Press in an interview.    But Panama isn’t alone in its
                                                                                                                                  “Without a doubt if this       permissive attitude toward
                                                                                                                                  happened to a company          shell companies, which the
                                                                                                                                  in Delaware nothing would      British-based Tax Justice
                                                                                                                                  happen, but because it’s       Network estimates hide
                                                                                                                                  Panama it’s the front page     $21 trillion to $32 trillion in
                                                                                                                                  of the world’s newspapers.”    untaxed or lightly taxed fi-
                                                                                                                                  Panama cemented its sta-       nancial wealth around the
                                                                                                                                  tus as a money laundering      globe. In 2014, a group of
                                                                                                                                  center in the 1980s, when      academics wrote a book,
                                                                                                                                  dictator Gen. Manuel           “Global Shell Games,” that
                                                                                                                                  Noriega rolled out the red     looks at tax havens. They
                                                                                                                                  carpet to Colombian drug       used emails to set up shell
                                                                                                                                  cartels. It has remained a     companies with 3,700 cor-
                                                                                                                                  magnet for illicit money,      porate service providers
                                                                                                                                  as well as for legitimate      in 182 jurisdictions, posing
                                                                                                                                  funds, because its dollar-     as a range of low- to high-
                                                                                                                                  ized economy sits at the       risk customers, including
                                                                                                                                  crossroad of the Ameri-        drug traffickers and terrorist
                                                                                                                                  cas. Breakneck economic        groups.
                                                                                                                                  growth averaging 8.5 per-
                                                                                                                                                                    Continued on page 27

J. ZAMORANO                     world’s wealthy nations.        in other lightly regulated ju-
J. GOODMAN                      That same defensiveness         risdictions.
Associated Press                has re-emerged amid the         Ramon Fonseca, a co-
PANAMA CITY (AP) —              fallout from the leak of 11.5   founder of the firm, said
Panamanians have long           million confidential docu-      Monday that his country’s
shrugged off their country’s    ments from the Panama-          success in establishing itself
checkered reputation as         based law firm Mossack          as an offshore banking gi-
a financial haven for drug      Fonseca revealing details       ant has bred jealousy from
lords, tax dodgers and cor-     of how some of the globe’s      first-world rivals at a time
rupt oligarchs. They like to    richest people funnel their     of increasing competition
joke that if they’re crooks,    assets into secretive shell     and scrutiny of the indus-
they’ve learned it from the     companies set up here and       try in the aftermath of the

Official: Numerous hurdles to Haiti elections 

PORT-AU-PRINCE, Haiti (AP)      termine how much money          and public suspicions of
— The head of Haiti’s re-       remains to hold elections,      electoral fraud favoring
vamped electoral council        he said.                        former President Michel
said Tuesday that the nine-     Berlanger ticked off so         Martelly’s chosen succes-
member body is facing           many challenges that it         sor derailed a January run-
numerous hurdles in con-        appeared there would be         off. It was first postponed in
cluding a troubled election     no way a twice-postponed        December.
cycle that began last year.     presidential and partial leg-   On Tuesday, Berlanger said
Council President Leop-         islative runoff could take      any verification of disputed
old Berlanger told report-      place this month as hoped.      results from electoral rounds
ers that organizers sworn in    A political accord negoti-      last year would have to be
last week “inherited a crisis”  ated in February tentatively    authorized by a “political
and can’t issue a new elec-     set the vote for April 24, but  decision.”
toral calendar until a slew     lately it has been hard to      He said Haiti’s elector-
of challenges are resolved.     find any political figures or   al organizers could not
As part of their evaluation,    analysts who believe that       make a decision to verify
the new electoral organiz-      date is possible.               votes disputed by political
ers are even trying to de-      Violent opposition protests     factions.q
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