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BUSINESS                 Friday 21 February 2020
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            Report: Work to reduce wildfire risks has economic benefits



            By  SUSAN  MONTOYA  BRY-                                                                                            The  Nature  Conservancy
            AN                                                                                                                  say  it's  serving  as  a  model
            Associated Press                                                                                                    for  other  communities  in
            ALBUQUERQUE, N.M. (AP) —                                                                                            the  U.S.  West  and  some  in
            Projects  to  reduce  the  risk                                                                                     India and South Africa.
            of wildfires and protect wa-                                                                                        The advocacy group start-
            ter sources in the U.S. West                                                                                        ed  the  initiative  in  2014  to
            have  created  jobs  and  in-                                                                                       restore large swaths of land
            fused more money in local                                                                                           as  a  way  to  protect  and
            economies,      researchers                                                                                         bolster  the  region's  dwin-
            say, and they were funded                                                                                           dling water resources.
            by  a  partnership  between                                                                                         More  than  80  local,  state
            governments     and   busi-                                                                                         and  tribal  partners  have
            nesses that has become a                                                                                            signed on since then, bring-
            model in other countries.                                                                                           ing in $5 million in private in-
            A team from the U.S. Geo-                                                                                           vestments  and  leveraging
            logical  Survey  reviewed                                                                                           nearly  $50  million  in  pub-
            work being done in several                                                                                          lic  funding.  More  than  219
            counties  along  the  New                                                                                           square  miles  (566  square
            Mexico-Colorado     border                                                                                          kilometers)   have   been
            that  make  up  the  water-                                                                                         treated  with  thinning,  pre-
            shed of one of North Amer-                                                                                          scribed  burns  and  man-
            ica's  longest  rivers,  the  Rio                                                                                   aged  natural  fires  and  an
            Grande.                                                                                                             additional 515 square miles
            The  review  shows  how                                                                                             (1,335  square  kilometers)
            public-private  partnerships                                                                                        are  in  the  planning  pipe-
            could  become  a  critical   In this June 11, 2018, file photo, flames consume trees during a burnout operation that was per-  line.
            component for safeguard-     formed south of County Road 202 near Durango, Colo.                                    The  investors  in  New  Mex-
            ing  the  land  and  benefit-                                                                      Associated Press  ico  range  from  municipal
            ing the economy amid the                                                                                            water  utilities  and  federal
            threat  of  federal  funding  partnership,  estimates  the  ment and debris.           square miles — 1,322 (3,424  agencies  to  banks  and
            cuts  and  worsening  wild-  work has had an economic  The  U.S.  Bureau  of  Land  square kilometers) — treat-     breweries.
            fires brought on by climate  impact of about $18 million  Management  announced  ed  to  reduce  the  risk  of  Brent Racher, owner of Res-
            change.                      within five years.           last week its plans to build  wildfire.                   toration  Solutions  LLC  said
            The  study  focused  on  "We've  always  known  the  and maintain up to 11,000  The U.S. Forest Service also  his four-man team has got-
            2018,  when  the  partner-   water fund created jobs to  miles (17,703 kilometers) of  has  been  playing  catch-   ten consistent work through
            ship, called the Rio Grande  get  the  work  done.  Now,  strategically  placed  fuel  up, but that could become  the  projects  financed  by
            Water  Fund,  doled  out  we know the true econom-        breaks across several West-  more  challenging  as  the  the  Rio  Grande  Water
            $855,000  to  contractors  in  ic impact," said Steve Bas-  ern  states  to  control  wild-  Trump  administration's  pro-  Fund. His company is based
            the  region.  The  spending  sett, head of planning and  fires  across  nearly  350,000  posed budget for the next  in a small community near
            supported  an  estimated  data analysis for the advo-     square    miles   (906,500  fiscal  year  calls  for  cutting  the edge of the Cibola Na-
            22  jobs,  ranging  from  for-  cacy group.               square kilometers).          funding  for  some  research  tional Forest in central New
            est  thinning  to  research,  The  organization  and  oth-  The work will involve manu-  and  zeroing  out  spending  Mexico.
            environmental    consulting  ers  have  been  pushing  for  al, mechanical and chemi-  for certain forest restoration  "I've been able to invest in
            and  fence  removal.  That  land managers to consider  cal  treatments,  including  initiatives.                    more equipment and plan
            translated to more than $1  more  landscape-level  res-   prescribed fire and target-  That  could  mean  partner-  for  the  future,"  he  said.
            million in labor income and  toration  work  as  a  hedge  ed  grazing.  It  comes  after  ships  like  the  Rio  Grande  "Employee  stability  trickles
            $1.9  million  in  benefits  for  against climate change. In  the  agency  set  a  record  Water  Fund  will  become  down to the social fabric of
            the regional economy.        New Mexico, Colorado and  last year for the number of  more prevalent. Officials at  our community."q
            Spending  in  the  area  sup-  other parts of the American
            ported  an  estimated  15  West,  officials  persistent-
            jobs  and  more  than  $1.1  ly  warn  that  hotter,  drier
            million in economic output  conditions  are  ingredients
            for the 13 counties in the Rio  for  more  intense  fires  and
            Grande's upper watershed,  those  types  of  blazes  can
            according to the findings.   cause more harm by dam-
            In  all,  The  Nature  Conser-  aging the soil and clogging
            vancy, which launched the  watersheds  with  ash,  sedi-
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