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                                                                                         WORLD NEWS Saturday 5 February 2022
            Russia, China push back against U.S. in pre-Olympics summit



            By KEN MORITSUGU                                                                                                    where  big powers decide
            Associated Press                                                                                                    what  small  neighbors  can
            BEIJING (AP) —  The lead-                                                                                           do or not do,” Stoltenberg
            ers of Russia and China                                                                                             said.
            pushed back against U.S.                                                                                            Chinese Foreign Minister
            pressure on Friday,  declar-                                                                                        Wang Yi told U.S. Secretary
            ing their opposition to any                                                                                         of State Antony Blinken  in
            expansion  of NATO and                                                                                              a call  last  week that Mos-
            affirming that the island of                                                                                        cow’s security  concerns
            Taiwan is  a  part of China,                                                                                        need to be addressed, a
            as  they  met  hours  before                                                                                        statement  that  marked  a
            the Winter Olympics kicked                                                                                          notable policy shift for Bei-
            off in Beijing.                                                                                                     jing.
            Russia’s  Vladimir  Putin  and                                                                                      Some  observers  suggest-
            China’s Xi Jinping issued a                                                                                         ed that Beijing is closely
            joint statement highlighting                                                                                        watching how the U.S. and
            what they called  “interfer-                                                                                        its allies act in the standoff
            ence in the internal affairs”                                                                                       over Ukraine as it ponders
            of other states, as  both                                                                                           further strategy on Taiwan,
            leaders  face  criticism  from                                                                                      arguing that indecision by
            Washington over their for-                                                                                          Washington could encour-
            eign and domestic policies.                                                                                         age  China  to  grow  more
            “Some  forces  represent-                                                                                           assertive.
            ing a minority on the world   Chinese President Xi Jinping, right, and Russian President Vladimir Putin pose for a photo prior to   The  U.S.  is  Taiwan’s  main
                                         their talks in Beijing, China, Friday, Feb. 4, 2022.
            stage continue to advo-                                                                            Associated Press  supplier  of  fighter  aircraft
            cate unilateral  approach-                                                                                          and  defensive  arms  and
            es to resolving internation-  remarks  to  Xi  carried  by  ing such exchanges “to a  with Beijing.                 is  legally  bound to treat
            al  problems  and  resort  to  Russian television.        certain extent a tradition.”   A  buildup  of  more  than  threats to the island  de-
            military  policy,”  it  read,  in  Relations “are developing  Kevin  Rudd, president of  100,000 Russian troops  near  mocracy  as  matters  of
            a thinly veiled reference to  in a progressive way with a  the Asia Society and former  Ukraine has fueled Western  “grave concern.”
            the U.S. and its allies.     spirit of friendship and stra-  Australian  prime  minister,  fears that Moscow is poised  The  joint  statement  said
            The two leaders are look-    tegic  partnership,”  Putin  called Beijing’s backing  of  to invade its neighbor. Rus-  that  Russia  reaffirms  that
            ing  to  project  themselves  said.                       Moscow over NATO expan-      sia has denied planning an  Taiwan is an integral  part
            as  a  counterweight to the  “They have  indeed be-       sion “highly significant.”   offensive but urged the U.S.  of China and opposes Tai-
            U.S.-led  bloc, as China  come unprecedented.”            “It puts at risk China’s wider  and its  allies  to provide a  wan’s  independence in
            shows  growing support for  Putin    highlighted   close  relationship  with the Euro-  binding pledge that NATO  any form.
            Moscow in its dispute with  economic  ties,  including  peans,” Rudd said.  “But Xi  won’t expand to Ukraine  China  claims  the  self-gov-
            Ukraine that threatens  to  a new contract to supply  believes he is now powerful  and other ex-Soviet nations  erning island as its own ter-
            break out into armed con-    China with 10 billion cubic  enough  and  has  sufficient  or deploy weapons there,  ritory, to be annexed by
            flict.                       meters of gas per year from  economic  leverage  with  and roll back its forces from  force if necessary.
            China and Russia are com-    eastern Russian.             Europe to get away with it.  Eastern  Europe    demands  Economic  and  diplomatic
            mitted    to   “deepening  “For our meeting today, our  It  also  signifies  that  China  firmly rejected by the West.  cooperation has  expand-
            back-to-back strategic co-   oilmen have prepared very  now sees itself as a global,  Putin and Xi accused NATO  ed  into  the  military  field  in
            operation,” Xi  was  quoted  good new solutions for the  not just a regional, security  and  the  U.S.’s  Indo-Pacific  recent years, as Russia and
            as telling Putin.            supply  of hydrocarbons to  actor.”                       strategy of building  closer  China have held a series of
            “This is a strategic decision  the  People’s  Republic  of  The  discussions  mark  the  military ties with other coun-  joint  war  games,  including
            that  has  far-reaching  influ-  China, and another  step  two  leaders’  first  in-person  tries in Asia as destabilizing  naval drills  and patrols by
            ence on China, Russia and  forward has been taken in  meeting  since  2019  and  and threatening regional  long-range  bombers  over
            the world,” Xi said, accord-  the gas industry,” Putin said.  come as China and Russia  security.                   the Sea of Japan and the
            ing  to  the  official  Xinhua  Russia  has long been a  increasingly align their  for-  “The  parties oppose the  East China Sea.
            News Agency.                 key supplier of oil, gas and  eign policies bilaterally and  further expansion of NATO,  In August, Russian troops
            Faced  with  a  “complex  coal  for  China’s  massive  in world bodies such as the  (and) call on the North At-     for  the  first  time  deployed
            and evolving international  economy, now the world’s  United Nations, in opposi-       lantic Alliance to abandon  to Chinese territory for joint
            situation,” the two sides  second largest, along with  tion to the Western  bloc  the ideological  approach-        maneuvers.
            “strongly   support   each   food and other raw materi-   and other major powers.      es of the Cold  War,” the  Putin  has  also  noted  that
            other” in  confronting what  als.                         Speaking  to reporters af-   joint statement said.        Russia has been  shar-
            Xi called “regional security  China’s  state-run   news   ter  the talks, Russian For-  Speaking   on    MSNBC’s    ing  highly  sensitive  mili-
            threats” and “international  agency reported the two  eign Minister Sergey Lavrov  Morning        Joe   program,  tary    technologies    with
            strategic stability,”  without  leaders  met  at  the  Di-  noted that Putin and Xi dis-  NATO  Secretary-General   China  that  helped  signifi-
            directly naming the U.S.     aoyutai State Guesthouse  cussed “the tensions delib-     Jens Stoltenberg rejected  cantly bolster its defense
            Putin  is  the  highest-profile  Friday afternoon, but gave  erately incited by the West  the criticism and described  capability.q
            guest at the Beijing Games  no details.                   around the Russian Federa-   NATO’s expansion  to Cen-
            following the decision  by  They  did not appear to  tion and China.”                  tral and Eastern Europe as
            the  U.S., Britain and others  shake hands when greet-    Leaders  of  the  five  ex-So-  a “a great success story”
            not to send officials in pro-  ing each other due to CO-  viet Central Asian nations,  that “has helped to spread
            test of China’s human rights  VID-19 precautions.         which have close ties with  freedom  and  democracy
            abuses and its treatment of  Putin also recalled his pres-  both  Russia and China,  across Europe.”
            Uyghurs  and  other  Muslim  ence in Beijing for the 2008  all  followed  Putin’s  lead  “This is  about respecting
            minorities.                  Summer Olympics, and the  in  attending  the  Olympics  independent        sovereign
            Putin   praised   “unprec-   Chinese delegation’s at-     opening, along with  other  choices of independent
            edented” close relations  tendance  at Russia’s 2014  states that have political  nations, not returning to an
            with China, in his opening  Winter Games in Sochi, call-  and  economic  interests  age of spheres of influence      facebook.com/arubatoday/
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