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A4   U.S. NEWS
               Thursday 26 November 2020
            Money promised to combat U.S. overdose crisis sits unused



            By GEOFF MULVIHILL                                                                                                  tions  by  providing  shelter,
            Associated Press                                                                                                    connecting them to servic-
            When it filed for bankruptcy                                                                                        es and supplying overdose
            last  year,  Purdue  Pharma                                                                                         antidote drugs. It was left to
            agreed  to  an  innovative                                                                                          parties in the case to work
            plan:  It  would  make  $200                                                                                        out the details.
            million  available  immedi-                                                                                         With   disagreements    on
            ately  to  help  those  those                                                                                       where  the  money  should
            harmed  by  its  signature                                                                                          go and who should control
            painkiller,  OxyContin,  and                                                                                        it, that has not happened.
            ease the effects of the opi-                                                                                        In a statement read during
            oid crisis.                                                                                                         a hearing in April, a group
            More than a year later, with                                                                                        of  lawyers  said  they  were
            the  crisis  worsening,  not  a                                                                                     pausing talks on how to use
            penny has been spent.                                                                                               the relief money while they
            "The  money  is  just  sitting  in                                                                                  focus  on  broader  media-
            Purdue's bank account col-                                                                                          tion about how Purdue's as-
            lecting  dust,"  said  Ed  Nei-                                                                                     sets will be used.
            ger,  a  lawyer  representing                                                                                       The  statement  asserted
            opioid  victims.  "It's  a  trav-                                                                                   that  "despite  the  best  in-
            esty of epic proportions."                                                                                          tentions  on  all  sides,"  the
            It's not Purdue that is hold-                                                                                       players  in  the  case  had  a
            ing up the money. Instead,                                                                                          "deeply held, fundamental
            it's lawyers representing the                                                                                       difference  in  view"  about
            wide range of entities suing   Jill Cichowicz, an advocate for opioid addiction treatment, displays a photo of her and her broth-  the best use of the money.
                                         er, Scott Zebnwski, who died of an opioid overdose at age 38, in her home in Midlothian, Va.,
            the company who cannot       Tuesday, Nov. 24, 2020.                                                                They  said  talking  about  it
            agree  how  best  to  use  it.                                                                     Associated Press  was  straining  efforts  to  fig-
            The  main  disagreement  is                                                                                         ure  out  what  to  do  with
            between  nearly  3,000  lo-  Jill Cichowicz, who lost her  ship  of  the  company.  Pur-  posed the $200 million relief  the  billions  that  could  ulti-
            cal  governments  and  ad-   twin brother to an overdose  due would then become a  fund  after  Purdue  filed  for  mately  flow  from  Purdue.
            vocates  for  those  hurt  by  and  sits  on  a  committee  public benefit corporation,  bankruptcy  in  September  They planned to revisit the
            opioids.                     advocating  for  victims  in  with its profits going to ease  2019.                    issue  later.  Since  then,  the
            Advocates want the mon-      Purdue's  bankruptcy  case.  the  overdose  crisis,  includ-  The  fund  was  inspired  by  broader question of where
            ey  funneled  mostly  to  lo-  "We're all baffled."       ing by increasing treatment  one  adopted  last  year  in  settlement  money  would
            cal nonprofits that provide  Purdue filed for bankruptcy  capacity  and  providing  the  case  of  Pacific  Gas  go  was  resolved  through
            emergency     services   to  last  year  as  part  of  an  ef-  other addiction services.  and Electric Co., the giant  mediation. State and local
            people  with  addictions.  fort  to  settle  thousands  of  The company says the total  California  utility  that  land-  governments  agreed  to
            State attorneys general say  lawsuits seeking to hold the  value of the deal over time  ed in bankruptcy because  put their full shares toward
            doing  so  would  dilute  the  company     accountable  could be more than $10 bil-    of  lawsuits  blaming  it  for  programs  to  alleviate  the
            money  so  much  it  would  for the crisis that has been  lion.                        California wildfires.        crisis. That's a significant de-
            not  be  effective.  Because  linked  to  470,000  deaths  State attorneys general, all  Neiger,  who  represents  a  velopment, but it does not
            Purdue  is  undergoing  the  in  the  U.S.  since  2000.  In  a  of  whom  have  sued  Pur-  committee of victims in the  bring the quick help called
            long process of distributing  separate  case,  it  pleaded  due, disagree over whether  complicated  legal  battle,  for  with  the  $200  million
            its assets, the states also see  guilty  Tuesday  as  part  of  that's the right approach.   says  the  relief  fund  idea  is  fund. And there are no indi-
            the prospect of distributing  a  broader  settlement  with  They are not the only ones  so  novel  that  it's  not  even  cations when the relief fund
            billions  of  dollars  over  time  the Department of Justice.  who  will  need  to  be  per-  recognized  by  bankruptcy  discussions will resume.
            as more important than the  The proposal being consid-    suaded.  A  committee  of  law  but  was  accepted  by  Advocates for people with
            $200 million.                ered  in  bankruptcy  court  creditors   that   includes  federal  bankruptcy  Judge  substance    abuse    disor-
            "You  see  the  state  AGs  calls  for  members  of  the  people in recovery or who  Robert Drain.                  ders  say  local  nonprofits
            come  in  and  block  the  Sackler family, which owns  have  lost  loved  ones  to  The plan called for distribut-  could have used the mon-
            money,  and  you're  not  Purdue,  to  pay  at  least  $3  overdoses must also agree.  ing money to groups trying  ey  to  assist  more  people
            understanding  why,"  said  billion  and  give  up  owner-  It was that group that pro-  to help people with addic-  immediately.q


              U.S.  temporarily closes detention facility at Texas border



             HOUSTON  (AP)  —  The  U.S.  facility, known as the cen-  crossing  the  U.S.-Mexico  of  its  custody  within  three  The  agency  has  several
             Border Patrol is temporarily  tral  processing  center,  will  border  alone.  The  Trump  days, people have at times  stations in South Texas that
             closing a converted ware-    reopen in 2022 with a small-  administration used the fa-  been detained at the pro-  can  hold  immigrants.  It
             house  used  to  detain  im-  er  capacity  and  "modern  cility  to  hold  parents  and  cessing  center  and  other  has  designated  its  station
             migrants in South Texas for  detention areas." It will also  children  it  separated  dur-  facilities for days or weeks.  in Weslaco, Texas, to hold
             renovation.                  have a recreation area for  ing  its  2018  enforcement  The  Border  Patrol  said  it  is  children.  About  65  chil-
             The  McAllen  facility  gar-  children.  The  renovation  of a "zero tolerance" policy  using funds from Congress  dren,  some  unaccompa-
             nered    international   at-  was  first  reported  by  The  on border crossings.     to  renovate  the  facility.  nied  and  others  with  their
             tention    when    images  Washington Post.              Adults  and  children  de-   If  border  crossings  surge  parents, were detained at
             emerged  of  children  sep-  Opened in 2014 during the  tained by the Border Patrol  again,  the  agency  said  Weslaco  last  week,  with
             arated  from  their  parents  administration of President  generally  sleep  on  mats  it  "consistently  revaluates  advocates  for  immigrants
             detained in chain-link cag-  Barack Obama, the facility  and are issued Mylar blan-   future operational require-  warning that the detention
             es inside.                   was first used to hold immi-  kets.  While  the  agency  ments  to  support  the  safe  conditions left them partic-
             The agency said in a state-  grant children mostly from  is  generally  supposed  to  and  legal  processing"  of  ularly  exposed  to  COVID-
             ment Wednesday that the  Central America who were  transfer  immigrants  out  immigrants.                         19.q
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