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A32    FEATURE
                  Monday 4 noveMber 2019
            In fading ritual, WWII rescuer reunites with Jews she saved




            By ARON HELLER                                                                                                      named  Shmuel,  became
            Associated Press                                                                                                    gravely  ill  and  had  to  be
            JERUSALEM (AP) — One by                                                                                             taken to a hospital, despite
            one,  the  40  descendants                                                                                          the risk of exposing his iden-
            of a group of Israeli siblings                                                                                      tity. He died there.
            leaned down and hugged                                                                                              Shortly after, the family was
            the  elderly  Greek  woman                                                                                          informed  upon  and  Dina's
            to  whom  they  owe  their                                                                                          sisters  and  their  relatives
            very existence, as she sat in                                                                                       helped them flee in various
            her wheelchair and wiped                                                                                            directions.
            away tears streaking down                                                                                           Yanai,  the  oldest,  headed
            her wrinkled face.                                                                                                  for  the  woods,  another
            Clutching  the  hands  of                                                                                           went to the mountains, and
            those she hid, fed and pro-                                                                                         the mother headed out on
            tected as a teenager more                                                                                           foot with her youngest two
            than 75 years ago, 92-year-                                                                                         surviving children in search
            old  Melpomeni  Dina  said                                                                                          of another hiding spot. Dina
            she could now "die quietly."                                                                                        and her orphaned and im-
            Sunday's  emotional  en-                                                                                            poverished sisters provided
            counter  was  the  first  time                                                                                      them  with  clothing  before
            Dina had met the offspring                                                                                          their  departure.  The  fam-
            of  the  Mordechai  family                                                                                          ily  reunited  after  liberation
            she helped save during the                                                                                          and made its way to Israel,
            Holocaust. Once a regular    Melpomeni Dina holds the hand of an Israeli girl during a reunion at the Yad Vashem Holocaust   where  the  children  built
            ritual  at  Israel's  Yad  Vash-  memorial in Jerusalem, Sunday, Nov. 3, 2019.                                      families of their own.
            em  Holocaust  memorial,                                                                           Associated Press  Yossi Mor, today 77, was just
            such  gatherings  are  rap-  The  names  of  those  hon-  Similar  reunions  sponsored  the  Nazis.  When  the  Na-  an  infant  when  his  family
            idly  dwindling  due  to  the   ored  for  refusing  to  be  in-  by Yad Vashem of long-lost  zis  began  rounding  up   was taken in, but he said he
            advanced  ages  of  both     different  to  the  genocide  siblings  or  other  relatives  the  Jews  for  deportation   could still remember a few
            survivors  and  rescuers  and   are  engraved  along  an  also are coming to an end.   in  early  1943,  the  family's   things,  such  as  when  his
            may  not  happen  again.     avenue of trees at the Je-   "Either  the  survivor  has  non-Jewish  friends  provid-  older brother died and the
            The  soon-to-be-extinct  re-  rusalem  memorial.  Only  a  passed  on,  the  righteous  ed them with fake identity   kindness they encountered
            union is the latest reminder   few  hundred  are  believed  has  passed  on  or  in  some  cards and hid them in the   from  their  rescuers  —  who
            for  Holocaust  commemo-     to still be alive.           instances either the survivor  attic of the old abandoned   gave them various forms of
            rators preparing for a post-  "This  is  probably  going  to  or  the  righteous  gentile  is  Turkish  mosque.  They  were   refuge for nearly two years.
            survivor world.              our  last  reunion,  because  unable to travel," she said,  there  for  almost  a  year,   "They fed us, they gave us
            "The  risk  they  took  upon   of  age  and  frailty,"  said  choking  up.  "You  see  the  hearing  the  screams  out-  medicine,  they  gave  us
            themselves  to  take  in  an   Stanlee  Stahl,  the  execu-  survivors, their children, their  side  of  other  Jews  being   the  protection,  everything,
            entire  family  knowing  that   tive  vice  president  of  the  grandchildren, you see the  rounded up. But eventually   they  washed  our  clothes,"
            it  put  them  and  everyone   Jewish  Foundation  for  the  future. To me it is very, very,  they had to leave because   he  said,  before  gesturing
            around  them  in  danger,"   Righteous,   which   spon-   very  special.  In  a  way,  a  their  health  was  declining   toward  Dina.  "She  loved
            said Sarah Yanai, today 86,   sored the event and which  door  closes,  one  opens.  in  the  cramped,  unventi-    me very much."
            who was  the oldest of the   provides $1 million a year in  The door is closing ever so  lated attic.               Mor  and  Yanai  had  got-
            five siblings Dina and others   monthly  stipends  to  those  slowly on the reunions."  That's  when  Dina  and  her   ten  together  with  Dina  in
            sheltered. "Look at all these   recognized.               The Mordechai family lived  two  older  sisters  took  the   Greece years ago. But the
            around  us.  We  are  now  a   She  said  her  organization  in Veria, Greece, near Thes-  family  of  seven  into  their   younger generation of their
            very large and happy fami-   has  been  doing  such  re-  saloniki,  where  nearly  the  own  single-room  home  on   extended family, which in-
            ly and it is all thanks to them   unions  every  year  since  entire  Jewish  community  the outskirts of the city, shar-  cluded  grade-school  chil-
            saving us."                  1992, but this one was likely  was  annihilated  within  a  ing with them their meager   dren in pigtails and soldiers
            About  6  million  European   the last of its kind and there-  few  months  in  one  of  the  food  rations.  One  of  the   in  uniform,  had  never  met
            Jews  were  killed  by  Ger-  fore particularly emotional.  most  brutal  executions  of  children, a six-year-old boy   her  before  Sunday's  cer-
            man Nazis and their collab-                                                                                         emony.  The  two  soldiers
            orators during World War II.                                                                                        proudly  pushed  Dina  and
            More  than  27,000,  includ-                                                                                        Yanai throughout the com-
            ing some 355 from Greece,                                                                                           plex in their wheelchairs.
            have  been  recognized  as                                                                                          A    special   committee,
            "Righteous Among the Na-                                                                                            chaired  by  a  retired  Su-
            tions," Israel's highest honor                                                                                      preme  Court  Justice,  is  re-
            to  those  non-Jews  who                                                                                            sponsible  for  vetting  every
            risked  their  lives  to  save                                                                                      case of "Righteous Among
            Jews during the Holocaust.                                                                                          the Nations" before award-
            The most famous cases are                                                                                           ing  the  title.  Following  a
            Oskar  Schindler,  whose  ef-                                                                                       lengthy  process,  between
            forts  to  save  more  than                                                                                         400  and  500  are  typically
            1,000  Jews  were  docu-                                                                                            recognized a year and the
            mented  in  Steven  Spiel-                                                                                          process  will  continue  and
            berg's 1993 film "Schindler's                                                                                       new  stories  come  to  light
            List," and Raoul Wallenberg,                                                                                        even  for  those  awarded
            a Swedish diplomat who is                                                                                           posthumously,  said  Joel
            credited  for  having  saved                                                                                        Zisenwise,  the  director  of
            at least 20,000 Jews before   Melpomeni Dina, center right, poses for a group photo during a reunion at the Yad Vashem Holo-  the  department  at  Yad
            mysteriously disappearing.   caust memorial in Jerusalem, Sunday, Nov. 3, 2019.                    Associated Press  Vashem.q
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