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A6   WORLD NEWS
              Thursday 29 sepTember 2022
             Europe ramps up energy security after suspected sabotage



            By  LORNE  COOK  and  JAN                                                                                           dropped from their all-time
            M. OLSEN                                                                                                            peak  in  late  August  be-
            Associated Press                                                                                                    cause countries have filled
            BRUSSELS (AP) — European                                                                                            storage  facilities  to  87%  of
            companies  are  ramping                                                                                             capacity  ahead  of  winter,
            up  security  around  pipe-                                                                                         when demand for the fuel
            lines and energy prices are                                                                                         soars  to  heat  homes  and
            climbing  again  as  the  sus-                                                                                      generate electricity.
            pected  sabotage  of  two                                                                                           But  Europe’s  natural  gas
            pipelines that deliver natu-                                                                                        prices  have  spiked  about
            ral  gas  from  Russia  under-                                                                                      14% since the pipeline rup-
            scored  the  vulnerability  of                                                                                      tures  rattled  nerves  about
            Europe’s  energy  infrastruc-                                                                                       energy security.
            ture and prompted the EU                                                                                            Natural  gas  prices  are
            to warn of possible retalia-                                                                                        roughly  three  times  higher
            tion.                                                                                                               than  just  before  Russia  in-
            Some  European  officials                                                                                           vaded  Ukraine.  An  energy
            and  energy  experts  have                                                                                          crisis  driven  by  the  war  is
            said Russia is likely to blame                                                                                      threatening rationing, busi-
            for any sabotage  it directly                                                                                       ness closures and recession
            benefits from higher energy                                                                                         in  Europe.  The  continent’s
            prices and economic anxi-                                                                                           ability to get through winter
            ety across Europe although                                                                                          will be deeply affected by
            others  cautioned  against                                                                                          how cold it is and whether
            pointing  fingers  until  inves-  A large disturbance in the sea can be observed off the coast of the Danish island of Bornholm   they  can  find  supplies  to
            tigators  are  able  to  deter-  Tuesday, Sept. 27, 2022 following a series of unusual leaks on two natural gas pipelines running   make  up  for  what’s  been
                                         from Russia under the Baltic Sea to Germany have triggered concerns about possible sabotage.
            mine what happened.                                                                                      Associated Press   lost  from  Russia.  Another
            Russia has sharply curtailed                                                                                        major source of Russian in-
            natural  gas  shipments  to  low in energy policy at the  bust and united response.”   gun  to  fortify  energy  infra-  come  oil  has fallen sharply
            Europe  in  retaliation  for  Center for Eastern Studies in  Three  leaks  were  reported  structure.               in price from June peaks of
            sanctions that the West put  Warsaw.  Seismologists  say  on the Nord Stream 1 and 2  Norwegian  state  oil  com-   over $120 per barrel. q
            in place after its invasion of  explosions rattled the Baltic  pipelines, which were filled  pany  Equinor  said  it  raised  On   Wednesday,   Brent
            Ukraine.  On  Wednesday,  Sea  before  unusual  leaks  with natural gas but not de-    the  level  of  preparedness  crude  futures  traded  at
            Russian  energy  giant  Gaz-  were  discovered  Tuesday  livering fuel to Europe ever  on  all  of  its  facilities,  ac-  $87.40 per barrel, up more
            prom  increased  the  pres-  on  the  two  underwater  since  Russia  stopped  the  cording to national broad-      than 5% since Monday.
            sure,  threatening  on  Twit-  pipelines running from Rus-  flow  to  apply  economic  caster NRK. Norway’s ener-   The  extent  of  the  pipe-
            ter  to  cease  dealing  with  sia to Germany.            pressure on the continent.   gy exports have surged as  line  damage,  along  with
            a  Ukrainian  company  that  “All   available   informa-  Kremlin  spokesman  Dmi-     European countries scram-    the  political  ramifications,
            controls one of the two re-  tion  indicates  those  leaks  try  Peskov  said  allegations  ble  to  find  alternatives  to  raises serious doubts about
            maining pipelines that ship  are  the  result  of  a  deliber-  that  Russia  would  have  Russian supplies.        the  future  of  the  Nord
            Russian gas to Europe.       ate act,” EU foreign policy  sabotaged  its  own  pipe-   “What  happened  in  the  Stream project, which was
            Coming on top of the ap-     chief Josep Borrell said in a  lines  were  “predictable  Baltic  Sea  is  very  serious,”  launched  so  that  Russia
            parent  sabotage  to  the  statement on behalf of the  and stupid.”                    Norwegian  Prime  Minister  could deliver gas directly to
            Nord Stream gas pipelines,  bloc’s  27  members.  “Any  Yet  as  fears  of  further  dis-  Jonas  Gahr  Støre  told  a  Germany.  The  project  has
            “that  means  a  major  es-  deliberate disruption of Eu-  ruptions loomed, European  press conference in Oslo.     been  heavily  criticized  by
            calation   and    readiness  ropean  energy  infrastruc-  energy  companies  and  Before  the  pipeline  leaks  the West because it only in-
            to  escalate,”  said  Agata  ture is utterly unacceptable  governments said Wednes-    discovered  Tuesday,  natu-  creased  Europe’s  reliance
            Loskot-Strachota, senior fel-  and  will  be  met  with  a  ro-  day they have already be-  ral gas prices in Europe had  on Russian gas imports.q

            Spanish vultures released in Cyprus to replenish population



            NICOSIA,  Cyprus  (AP)  —                                                              Cyprus’  Game  and  Fauna  in the wilderness.
            Some  15  Griffon  vultures                                                            Service  has  attached  GPS  A  recent  study  suggested
            from  Spain  have  been  re-                                                           transmitters  to  all  the  vul-  that  the  species  of  bird
            leased  into  the  wild  in  Cy-                                                       tures to monitor their move-  would  disappear  from  Cy-
            prus to help revive the east                                                           ments and well-being.        prus  in  about  15  years  if
            Mediterranean       island’s                                                           From  previous  releases  of  nothing was done to elimi-
            population  that’s  dropped                                                            vultures  elsewhere  in  Eu-  nate  the  poisoning  threat
            to just 8-10 birds because of                                                          rope, it’s expected that the  and  replenish  the  popula-
            deliberate  poisoning,  con-                                                           birds  will  intermingle  with  tion  with  vultures  brought
            servationists  said  Wednes-                                                           the  remaining  indigenous  from  abroad.  Another  15
            day.                                                                                   vulture population at feed-  vultures flown in from Spain
            The  LIFE  with  Vultures  CY                                                          ing and roosting locations.  which  hosts  90-95%  of  Eu-
            group  said  the  large  birds                                                         Conservationists  say  restor-  rope’s  population  of  the
            were initially brought to the                                                          ing the local vulture popu-  birds  will be released in Cy-
            east  Mediterranean  island                                                            lation to its former numbers  prus  next  year.  The  Griffon
            nation  nearly  a  year  ago                                                           remains  a  long-term  goal,  vulture, which can grow up
            and  stayed  in  a  specially                                                          with the most pressing issue  to  1.2  meters  (4  feet)  long
            constructed  cage  to  get   A griffon vulture flies free after released near the Korfi village in   being to eradicate the big-  and  have  a  wingspan  of
                                         Limassol district in the eastern Mediterranean island of Cyprus,
            acclimatized  to  local  con-  Wednesday, Sept. 28, 2022.                              gest  threat  to  the  species  2.8  meters  (9  feet),  feeds
            ditions before their release.                                         Associated Press  which is use of poison bait  on animal carcasses.q
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