Page 12 - AHATA
P. 12

Friday 16 June 2023 locAl
                                      A10


            Part 2

            Aruba`s Paleo lithic hunters and gatherers

            Nothing stood in their path, as we have mentioned in our first episode



            It would be yesterday if we                                                                                         of  years  exposed  to  the
            ask Pachamama in terms of                                                                                           elements,  since  the  time  it
            her existence so to speak,                                                                                          was  dropped  or  left  there
            since the last ice age melt                                                                                         on  the  floor  obtaining  its
            down took place. However                                                                                            patina.
            this  was  what  is  believed
            to have opened new hunt-                                                                                            Interpreting  century’s  old
            ing territory and navigable                                                                                         information    recollected
            waters for the early archaic                                                                                        with the goal of study and
            hunter,  explorer  and  ex-                                                                                         analyzes, is why lithic uten-
            ploiter.                                                                                                            sils,  pollen,  animal  bones
                                                                                                                                and burial grounds are ex-
            Endurance  and  intrepid-                                                                                           cavated is all about. In vari-
            ness had found the means                                                                                            ous places on the island ar-
            of a pretty good life, how-                                                                                         chaic hunters activities was
            ever  very  mobile  and  on                                                                                         present.  However  it  takes
            a  constant  move  when  it                                                                                         a  trained  eye  to  read  the
            was time to pick up camp.                                                                                           earth`s  surface  for  clues.
            But  if  food  and  resource                                                                                        Finding  evidence  to  sup-
            were  in  abundance  the                                                                                            port the theory that the Pa-
            urge to move became less                                                                                            leolithic  man  had  to  dedi-
            necessary.  In  other  words  and  plenty  of  leisure  time,                                                       cate  himself  and  master
            they were a semi nomadic  with  medium  and  small                                                                  various  tasks  and  technics
            people  of  convenience  game,        marine    animals,                                                            in order to conquer his en-
            that  exploited  the  avail-  and batholite boulders that                                                           vironment is essential.
            able  goods  and  supply  in  offer great shelter but most
            a specific area or zone. In  important there were fresh                                                             We  trust  that  as  scientific
            this aspect the island must  water  reservoirs  that  of-                                                           disciplines  applied  tech-
            have  been  very  attractive  fered  yearlong  sustainable                                                          nologies  become  more
            to  come  back  after  one  clean and fresh water sup-                                                              and more accurate as well
            season  or  more,  discover-  plies.                                                                                as accessible new findings
            ing  the  plenty  the  island                                                                                       will  reveal  an  unimagina-
            had  to  offer  in  those  early  Early tool technology   elaboration of North Amer-   island  composes  the  ma-   ble  window  of  discoveries.
            days. It must have provided  Technological    similarities   ica  Paleo-Natives  and  of  jority of what can be con-  Separating  the  did`s  and
            also  a  peaceful  existence  between  the  stone  tools   their South American cous-  sidered  scarce  teachings   did  nots  during  the  Paleo
                                                                      ins  is  an  evident  beyond  for  generations,  evidence   hunters  travels  in  the  Pan
                                                                      any reasonable doubt and  that constitutes the record     Caribbean area and more
                                                                      unlikely that simple bifacial  for  this  time  in  human  his-  precisely Aruba.
                                                                      worked,  stone  projectile  tory. Just as in other places.
                                                                      points  would  have  been  Stones  and  rocks  where  in   Now it is to imagine nomad-
                                                                      invented    independently  abundance        everywhere    ic family groups, bands and
                                                                      during  the  same  period  in  on  the  island.  Each  differ-  clans  of  approximately  30
                                                                      time,  on  both  continents.  ent  lithic  material  was  ap-  individuals,  arriving  in  dub
                                                                      It is inconceivable that this  plied  according  to  their   out  canoes  with  animals
                                                                      would  have  happened.  strength  and  conditions.        and  vegetation  that  was
                                                                      Rather  than  representing  Some of them where trans-     not  here  before  practic-
                                                                      cultures  divergent  on  a  formed  into  weights  for    ing and primitive agro cul-
                                                                      major time scale, the early  fishing nets, sling shots, bo-  ture.  Also  prime  materials
                                                                      Paleo-Indian lithic industries  leadoras,  color  pigments,   were  imported  in  the  form
                                                                      in South America are fairly  arrow  heads,  axes  and     of chert since it was not vi-
                                                                      closely  and  obviously  tied  scrapers  among  other.  Lo-  able  on  the  island.  Family
                                                                      to  North  American  ante-   cal  bifacial  series  present   groups  of  ages  between
                                                                      cedents. Other specialized  some  common  features,       47 for those who have seen
                                                                      artifacts of the early indus-  but  are  chiefly  character-  better day to a new born.
                                                                      tries  are  also  nearly  identi-  ized by range in diversity of   Excavation   production
                                                                      cal,  such  as  snub-nosed  blank  types,  whereas  the   can tells us a lot regarding
                                                                      end  scrapers,  thumbnail  heavy-duty       component     health and believes height,
                                                                      scrapers,  gravers,  notched  presents  in  the  material  to   what they ate, etc. in what
                                                                      tools,  bifacial  knife-scrap-  fabricate bifacial axes that   conditions  they  must  had
                                                                      ers, and flake scrapers with  wherelimited  to  specific  is-  survived  locally.  One  of
                                                                      retouch   from    alternate  land quarries.               these  excavated  sites  is
                                                                      sides.                                                    Malmok.q
                                                                                                   The  blueish  original  color
                                                                      Artifacts  made  out  of  lo-  Pic  2,  where  this  bifacial   Source; Island Insight Column
                                                                      cal  stone,  shells  coral  and  axe  is  chipped  recently,          by Etnia Nativa.
                                                                      bones  were  found  in  shell  contrasts  the  lighter  color
                                                                      maidens, burials while rock  shown  on  the  entire  exte-
                                                                      art  sites  scattered  on  the  rior  represents  thousands
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