Page 32 - ARUBA TODAY
P. 32

A32    FEATURE
                Wednesday 25 april 2018
            U.S. pecan growers seek to break out of the pie shell




            By EMILY SCHMALL                                                                                                    giving.
             Associated Press                                                                                                   While  Chinese  demand
            FORT WORTH, Texas (AP) —                                                                                            pushed  up  prices  it  also
            The humble pecan is being                                                                                           drove away American con-
            rebranded  as  more  than                                                                                           sumers.  By  January  2013,
            just pie.                                                                                                           prices  had  dropped  50
            Pecan growers and suppli-                                                                                           percent  from  their  peak  in
            ers  are  hoping  to  sell  U.S.                                                                                    2011, according to Zedan.
            consumers  on  the  virtues                                                                                         U.S. growers and processers
            of North America’s only na-                                                                                         were finally able in 2016 to
            tive nut as a hedge against                                                                                         pass  a  marketing  order  to
            a  potential  trade  war  with                                                                                      better  control  pecan  pro-
            China, the pecan’s largest                                                                                          duction and prices.
            export market.                                                                                                      Authorized  by  the  Agricul-
            The  pecan  industry  is  also                                                                                      tural Marketing Agreement
            trying  to  crack  the  fast-                                                                                       Act  of  1937,  federal  mar-
            growing  snack-food  indus-                                                                                         keting orders help produc-
            try.                                                                                                                ers and handlers standard-
            The  retail  value  for  pack-                                                                                      ize   packaging,   impose
            aged  nuts,  seeds  and  trail                                                                                      quality  control  and  fund
            mix  in  the  U.S.  alone  was                                                                                      research, according to the
            $5.7  billion  in  2012,  and  is                                                                                   U.S.  Department  of  Agri-
            forecast  to  rise  to  $7.5  bil-                                                                                  culture,  which  oversees  28
            lion  by  2022,  according  to                                                                                      other  fruit,  vegetable  and
            market  researcher  Euro-    A worker mows between rows of pecan trees at a 14,000-acre farm Tuesday, April 24, 2018, near   specialty marketing orders,
            monitor.                     Granbury, Texas.                                                                       in  addition  to  the  pecan
            The Fort Worth, Texas-based                                                                        Associated Press  order.
            American  Pecan  Council,    are also riding the wave of  “American  Pecans:  The  tariffs  in  retaliation  for  pro-  Critics  charge  that  the  or-
            formed  in  the  wake  of  a   the  Trump  Administration’s  Original Supernut.”       posed  U.S.  tariffs  on  $50   ders interfere with the price
            new  federal  marketing  or-  policies to promote Ameri-  Rodney  Myers,  who  man-    billion  worth  of  Chinese   signals of a free, unfettered
            der that allows the industry   can-made goods.            ages  operations  at  Antho-  goods. Fresh and dried nuts   private market.
            to  band  together  and  as-  Most  American  kids  grow  ny’s pecan farm, credits the  —  including  the  pecan  —   “What   you’ve   created
            sess  fees  for  research  and   up  with  peanut  butter  but  pecan’s  growing  cachet  could  be  slapped  with  a   instead  is  a  government-
            promotion, is a half-century   peanuts  probably  origi-  in  China  and  elsewhere  in  15-percent  tariff,  accord-  sanctioned  cartel,”  said
            in the making, said Jim An-  nated  in  South  America.  Asia  with  its  association  to  ing  to  the  list.  To  counter   Daren  Bakst,  an  agricul-
            thony,  80,  the  owner  of  a   Almonds are native to Asia  rustic  Americana  —  “the  that risk, the pecan council   tural  policy  researcher  at
            14,000-acre  pecan  farm     and  pistachios  to  the  Mid-  oilfield,  cowboys,  the  Wild  is using some of the $8 mil-  the  conservative  Heritage
            near Granbury, Texas.        dle East. The pecan coun-    West  —  they  associate  all  lion  in  production-based   Foundation.
            Anthony said that regional   cil  is  funding  academic  these things with the North  assessments  it’s  collected   Before the almond industry
            rivalries and turf wars across   research to show that their  American nut,” he said.  since  the  marketing  order   passed its own federal mar-
            the 15-state pecan belt —    nuts are just as nutritious.  China earlier this month re-  was passed to promote the   keting order in 1950, fewer
            stretching  from  the  Caroli-  The  council  on  Wednes-  leased  a  list  of  American  versatility of the tree nut be-  almonds than pecans were
            nas  to  California  —  made   day will debut a new logo:  products  that  could  face  yond pecan pie at Thanks-   sold,  according  to  pecan
            such a union impossible un-                                                                                         council chair Mike Adams,
            til  recently,  when  demand                                                                                        who cultivates 600 acres of
            for  pecans  exploded  in                                                                                           pecan trees near Caldwell,
            Asian markets.                                                                                                      Texas. Now, while almonds
            Until  2007,  most  U.S.  pe-                                                                                       appear  in  everything  from
            cans  were  consumed  do-                                                                                           cereal  to  milk  substitutes,
            mestically,  according  to                                                                                          Adams  calls  the  pecan
            Daniel  Zedan,  president                                                                                           “the forgotten nut.”
            of Nature’s Finest Foods, a                                                                                         “We’re so excited to have
            marketing  group.  By  2009,                                                                                        an identity, to break out of
            China was buying about a                                                                                            the pie shell,” said Molly Wil-
            third of the U.S. crop.                                                                                             lis, a member of the council
            The  pecan  is  the  only  tree                                                                                     who  owns  an  80-acre  pe-
            nut  indigenous  to  North                                                                                          can farm in Albany, Geor-
            America,    growers    say.                                                                                         gia,  a  supplement  to  her
            Sixteenth-century  Spanish                                                                                          husband’s family’s peanut-
            explore  Cabeza  de  Vaca                                                                                           processing business.q
            wrote about tasting the nut
            during  his  encounters  with
            Native  American  tribes  in
            South  Texas.  The  name  is
            French  explorers’  phonetic
            spelling of the native word
            “pakan,”  meaning  hard-
            shelled nut.
            Facing  growing  competi-
            tion from pecan producers    Bud break on a pecan tree on a 14,000-acre pecan farm Tuesday, April 24, 2018, near Granbury,
            in South Africa, Mexico and   Texas.
            Australia,  U.S.  producers                                                                        Associated Press
   27   28   29   30   31   32