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A2   UP FRONT
                      Monday 11 april 2022
            Continued from Front                                                                   starting as a platoon com-   ter  fighters  were  forced  to
            "This general will just be an-                                                         mander in 1982. He fought  choose  between  an  am-
            other author of crimes and                                                             during  the  second  war  in  nesty in return for dropping
            brutality  against  Ukrainian                                                          Chechnya  and  took  sev-    their  arms  or  being  taken
            civilians," Sullivan said. "And                                                        eral  top  positions  before  by buses into rebel-held ar-
            the United States, as I said                                                           being placed in charge of  eas. The last major Russian-
            before, is determined to do                                                            the Russian troops in Syria in  backed  offensive  in  Syria
            all that we can to support                                                             2015.                        lasted several months, until
            Ukrainians as they resist him                                                          Under  Dvornikov's  com-     March 2020, when a truce
            and  they  resist  the  forces                                                         mand, Russian forces in Syr-  was reached between Rus-
            that he commands."                                                                     ia were known for crushing  sia  and  Turkey,  which  sup-
            White  House  press  secre-                                                            dissent  in  part  by  destroy-  ported rival sides.
            tary Jen Psaki echoed that                                                             ing  cities,  lobbing  artillery  Sullivan on Sunday said the
            thought. "The reports we're                                                            and  dropping  what  were  Russian  general  has  a  re-
            seeing of a change in mili-                                                            often  crudely  made  bar-   cord of brutality against ci-
            tary leadership and putting   People shelter underground following explosions in Lviv, western   rel  bombs  in  sustained  at-  vilians in Syria and "we can
            a  general  in  charge  who   Ukraine, Saturday, March 26, 2022.                       tacks  that  have  displaced  expect more of the same"
            was  responsible  for  the                                            Associated Press  millions  of  Syrian  civilians.  in  Ukraine.  But  he  stressed
            brutality  and  the  atrocities                                                        The United Nations says the  that  the  U.S.  strategy  re-
            we saw in Syria shows that  up  for  what  is  expected  nence  while  leading  the  more  than  decade-long  mains the same in support-
            there's going to be a con-   to  be  a  large  and  more  Russian  group  of  forces  in  war  has  killed  more  than  ing  Ukraine  and  its  presi-
            tinuation of what we've al-  focused  push  to  expand  Syria,  where  Moscow  has  350,000 people.                 dent, Volodymyr Zelenskyy.
            ready seen on the ground  Russian  control  in  Ukraine's  waged  a  military  cam-    In  2016,  Russian  President  "Our  policy  is  unequivocal
            in  Ukraine  and  that's  what  east  and  south,  including  paign to shore up President  Vladimir  Putin  awarded  — that we will do whatever
            we  are  expecting,"  she  the Donbas, and follows a  Bashar Assad's regime dur-       Dvornikov the Hero of Russia  we can to help Ukraine suc-
            said.                        failed  opening  bid  in  the  ing a devastating civil war.  medal, one of the country's  ceed," Sullivan said. "Which
            The  decision  to  establish  north  to  conquer  Kyiv,  the  Dvornikov  is  a  career  mili-  highest  awards.  Dvornikov  means  that  we  need  to
            new    battlefield   leader-  capital.                    tary officer and has steadily  has  served  as  the  com-  keep  giving  them  weap-
            ship comes as Russia gears  Dvornikov  gained  promi-     risen through the ranks after  mander  of  the  Southern  ons so that they can make
                                                                                                   Military District since 2016.  progress on the battlefield.
                                                                                                   Lt. Col. Fares al-Bayoush, a  And  we  need  to  keep
                                                                                                   Syrian  army  defector,  said  giving  them  military  sup-
                                                                                                   Sunday that while the situa-  port  and  strong  economic
                                                                                                   tion in Syria is different than  sanctions  to  improve  their
                                                                                                   in  Ukraine  because  the  position,  their  posture  at
                                                                                                   Russian  military  was  fight-  the negotiating table."
                                                                                                   ing  insurgent  groups  and  Defense  Secretary  Lloyd
                                                                                                   not  Ukraine's  professional  Austin,  meanwhile,  spoke
                                                                                                   army,  he  expects  a  similar  by  video  conference  Sun-
                                                                                                   "scorched-earth" strategy.   day  to  a  small  number  of
                                                                                                   Al-Bayoush  said  he  be-    Ukrainian troops in the U.S.
                                                                                                   lieves  the  aim  of  naming  who  are  now  returning  to
                                                                                                   Dvornikov  as  Ukraine  war  their  country.  The  group
                                                                                                   commander  is  to  turn  the  has  been  in  the  U.S.  since
                                                                                                   war  into  "rapid  battles"  in  last  fall  for  military  school-
                                                                                                   several places at the same  ing and were given training
                                                                                                   time.                        on new drones the U.S. sent
                                                                                                   "I expected him to use the  to Ukraine last week for the
                                                                                                   scorched earth policy that  war with Russia.
                                                                                                   was  used  in  Syria,"  al-Bay-  Austin  thanked  the  Ukrai-
                                                                                                   oush  said,  referring  to  Rus-  nian  troop  members  for
                                                                                                   sian-backed attacks in Syr-  their  courage  and  service
                                                                                                   ia in which cities and towns  and  pledged  continued
                                                                                                   were put under long sieges  U.S.  support  and  security
                                                                                                   while  being  subjected  to  aid,  according  to  Penta-
                                                                                                   intense bombardment that  gon spokesman John Kirby.
                                                                                                   left  many  people  dead  Kirby  said  the  small  group
                                                                                                   and caused wide destruc-     was given some advanced
                                                                                                   tion  to  infrastructure  and  tactical  training,  including
                                                                                                   residential  areas.  "He  has  on the Switchblade armed
                                                                                                   very  good  experience  in  kamakazi drones, as well as
                                                                                                   this policy."                instruction  on  patrol  craft
                                                                                                   "This  commander  is  a  war  operations,   communica-
                                                                                                   criminal,"  al-Bayoush  said  tions and maintenance.
                                                                                                   by telephone from Turkey.    In  an  interview  Saturday
                                                                                                   Since Russia joined the war  with  The  Associated  Press,
                                                                                                   in Syria in September 2015,  Zelenskyy  acknowledged
                                                                                                   Assad's  forces  have  taken  that  despite  his  hopes  for
                                                                                                   control of most of the coun-  peace, he must be "realis-
                                                                                                   try after being on the verge  tic" about the prospects for
                                                                                                   of  collapse.  The  Russian  a swift resolution given that
                                                                                                   air  force  carried  out  thou-  negotiations  have  so  far
                                                                                                   sands  of  airstrikes  since,  been  limited  to  low-level
                                                                                                   helping    Russian-backed  talks  that  do  not  include
                                                                                                   Syrian troops take areas af-  Putin.q
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