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A2   UP FRONT
                     Monday 7 august 2023



















            Conservative groups sue to block Biden plan canceling $39 billion

            in student loans




            Continued from Front         reduce or eliminate student  announced  July  14  that  it
                                         debt  for  millions  of  Ameri-  would  soon  forgive  loans
            “We are not going to back  cans. Biden has said he will  for  804,000  borrowers  en-
            down or give an inch when  pursue a different cancella-   rolled  in  income-driven  re-
            it  comes  to  defending  tion plan after the Supreme  payment  plans.  The  plans
            working  families,”  the  de-  Court decision, and his ad-  have long offered cancel-
            partment  said  in  a  state-  ministration  is  separately  lation after borrowers make
            ment.                        unrolling  a  more  generous  20 or 25 years of payments,
            It’s part of a wave of legal  repayment  plan  that  op-  but  “past  administrative
            challenges     Republicans  ponents  call  a  “backdoor  failures” resulted in inaccu-
            have  leveled  at  the  Biden  attempt” at cancellation.  rate payments counts that
            administration’s  efforts  to  The  Biden  administration  set borrowers back on their








                                                                                                   President Joe Biden speaks in the Roosevelt Room of the White
                                                                                                   House,  June  30,  2023,  in  Washington,  as  his  administration
                                                                                                   is moving forward on a new student debt relief plan after the
                                                                                                   Supreme  Court  struck  down  his  original  initiative.  (AP  Photo/
                                                                                                   Evan Vucci, File)
                                                                                                   progress  toward  forgive-   cellation  after  10  years  of
                                                                                                   ness, the department said.   payments  while  working  in
                                                                                                   The  new  action  was  an-   a government or nonprofit
                                                                                                   nounced  as  a  “one-time  job.
                                                                                                   adjustment”  that  would  Biden’s  action  was  illegal,
                                                                                                   count  certain  periods  of  the  lawsuit  says,  because
                                                                                                   past nonpayment as if bor-   it  wasn’t  authorized  by
                                                                                                   rowers  had  been  making  Congress  and  didn’t  go
                                                                                                   payments during that time.  through a federal rulemak-
                                                                                                   It  moved  804,000  borrow-  ing  process  that  invites
                                                                                                   ers across the 20- or 25-year  public feedback.
                                                                                                   mark  needed  for  cancel-     “No  authority  allows  the
                                                                                                   lation,  and  it  moved  mil-  Department to count non-
                                                                                                   lions of others closer to that  payments  as  payments,”
                                                                                                   threshold.                   the  lawsuit  says.  It  adds
                                                                                                   It’s  meant  to  address  a  that the action came in “a
                                                                                                   practice known as forbear-   press  release  that  neither
                                                                                                   ance  steering,  in  which  identified the policy’s legal
                                                                                                   student   loan    servicers  authority nor considered its
                                                                                                   hired  by  the  government  exorbitant price tag.”
                                                                                                   wrongly  pushed  borrowers  The  conservative  groups
                                                                                                   to go into forbearance — a  say Biden’s plan undercuts
                                                                                                   temporary  pause  on  pay-   Public  Service  Loan  For-
                                                                                                   ments  because  of  hard-    giveness.  The  Mackinac
                                                                                                   ship  —  even  if  they  would  Center  and  Cato  Institute
                                                                                                   have  been  better  served  say they employ borrowers
                                                                                                   by  enrolling  in  one  of  the  who  are  working  toward
                                                                                                   income-driven  repayment  student  loan  cancellation
                                                                                                   plans.                       through the program. They
                                                                                                   Under  the  one-time  fix,  say  Biden’s  action  illegally
                                                                                                   past  periods  in  forbear-  accelerates  progress  to-
                                                                                                   ance  were  also  counted  ward     relief,   diminishing
                                                                                                   as  progress  toward  Public  the  benefit  for  nonprofit
                                                                                                   Service  Loan  Forgiveness,  employers.q
                                                                                                   a program that offers can-
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