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                                                                                         WORLD NEWS Wednesday 9 March 2022
            EU pledges to fight Russia’s “information war” in Europe




            By SAMUEL PETREQUIN                                                                                                 interfere in democratic pro-
            BRUSSELS (AP) — European                                                                                            cesses,”  she  said.  “Putin’s
            Union  officials  on  Tuesday                                                                                       propaganda      machinery
            defended  the  27-nation                                                                                            wasn’t just switched on on
            bloc’s decision to ban Rus-                                                                                         24 February. It has already
            sian state-controlled media                                                                                         been working in Europe for
            outlets  from  broadcasting                                                                                         decades,  attempting  to
            in  the  region  as  decisive                                                                                       poison and divide our soci-
            steps  to  check  a  Kremlin-                                                                                       eties.”
            led “information war.”                                                                                              Kaniete  said  online  plat-
            Speaking  at  the  European                                                                                         forms and tech companies
            Parliament  during  a  de-                                                                                          need  to  suspend  all  social
            bate  on  foreign  interfer-                                                                                        accounts engaged in “de-
            ence  and  disinformation,                                                                                          nying, glorifying and justify-
            the  EU’s  top  diplomat  Jo-                                                                                       ing  Putin’s  aggression,  war
            sep Borrell brushed off crit-                                                                                       crimes  and  crimes  against
            ics who say the EU is threat-                                                                                       humanity.”
            ening  freedom  of  informa-                                                                                        She  also  proposed  to  re-
            tion with the ban on Sputnik                                                                                        inforce  content  in  Russian
            and RT/Russia Today.                                                                                                and  Ukrainian  to  resist  the
            “They  are  not  indepen-                                                                                           pressure from Russia’s disin-
            dent  media,  they  are  as-                                                                                        formation.
            sets,  they  are  weapons,  in                                                                                      “In short, any tech platform
            the  Kremlin’s  manipulation                                                                                        giving space to Putin’s pro-
            ecosystem,”  Borrell  told   Russia’s President Vladimir Putin appears on a television screen at the stock market in Frankfurt,   paganda  or  complying
                                         Germany, Feb. 25, 2022.
            lawmakers.  “We  are  not                                                                          Associated Press  with  his  censorship  request
            trying to decide what is true                                                                                       is an accomplice to Putin’s
            and what is false. We don’t  Borrell  said  Moscow-con-   similarly twisted.”          eign interference and disin-  aggression,” she said.
            have ministers of the Truth.  trolled  outlets  are  part  of  Borrell  insisted  that  Sputnik  formation are also propos-  European   Commission
            But  we  have  to  focus  on  a  well-oiled  propaganda  was created by a presiden-    ing to establish a sanctions  Vera  Jourova  said  Putin
            foreign  actors  who  inten-  machine  providing  biased  tial decree with the aim of  regime to deal with foreign  wants  his  people  to  be
            tionally,  in  a  coordinated  news about Vladimir Putin’s  reporting  on  Russia’s  sate  meddling.                “apathetic”  and  praised
            manner,  try  to  manipulate  true intentions.            policies  abroad,  and  said  MEP  Sandra  Kalniete,  the  streaming platform Netflix’s
            our  information  environ-   “If  the  information  is  bad,  that  Russia  Today  is  capa-  author of the report, said it’s  decision to suspend its Rus-
            ment.”                       democracy  is  bad,”  he  ble  of  conducting  an  “in-   crucial for the EU to coun-  sian services.
            The EU has decided to sus-   said,  adding  that  informa-  formation war” against the  ter  foreign  threats  in  a  bid  “Because  president  Putin
            pend the broadcasting ac-    tion should be a protected  western world.                to  prevent  third  countries  wants the people to be en-
            tivities  of  Sputnik  and  RT/  good. “If the information is  Borrell said he will soon pro-  damaging democracies.  tertained, not to pay atten-
            Russia  Today  in  the  bloc  systematically  contaminat-  pose  a  new  mechanism  “Let’s call a spade a spade.  tion to what is happening,”
            until  Russia  ends  its  war  ed by lies and twisted, citi-  that  will  allow  the  EU  to  Russia, China and other au-  she  said.  “It  would  not  be
            in  Ukraine  and  stop  disin-  zens can’t have a clear un-  sanction disinformation ac-  thoritarian  regimes  have  right  to  see  Russians  being
            formation  campaigns  in  derstanding  of  reality  and  tors.  Lawmakers  from  the  funneled  more  than  $300  entertained, and next door
            member states.               their  political  judgment  is  special  committee  on  for-  million  into  33  countries  to  Ukrainians being killed.” q


            EU to harmonize criminalization of rape across the bloc





            By SAMUEL PETREQUIN          punishment.                  rape  is  being  used  “as  a
            BRUSSELS  (AP)  —  The  Eu-  The   proposed    directive  weapon of war” in Ukraine.
            ropean  Union’s  executive  unveiled  by  the  European  According to EU data, one
            arm  unveiled  plans  Tues-  Commission on Internation-   in  three  women  in  the  EU
            day to harmonize the crimi-  al  Women’s  Day  also  lays  has  experienced  physical
            nalization  of  rape  across  out  targeted  support  from  or sexual violence since the
            the  27-nation  bloc  on  the  member  countries  to  spe-  age  of  15,  although  that
            strict  basis  of  lack  of  con-  cific groups including wom-  proportion  differs  widely
            sent. The plans also include  en fleeing armed conflict.  depending  on  the  coun-
            the  criminalization  of  fe-  That  topic  has  gained  fur-  try. In addition, one in two
            male    genital   mutilation  ther prominence since Rus-  have  experienced  sexual
            and cyber violence.          sia  started  its  invasion  of  harassment, with one in 20
            The  large  majority  of  EU  non-EU  member  Ukraine  women  reporting  having
            member  countries  already  last month.                   been raped.
            treat   violence    against  The  war  has  led  hundreds  The  commission  proposed
            women and girls as a crime  of  thousands  of  Ukrainian  to  introduce  a  “minimum
            but  the  commission  said  women  and  children  to  maximum  sentence”  of
            there  are  gaps  in  national  flee their country, exposing  eight  years  in  prison  for
            legislation.  For  instance,  themselves to a high risk of  rape,  and  five  years  for   European  Commissioner  for  Europe  fit  for  the  Digital  Age
            while  rape  is  criminalized  exploitation by human traf-  female  genital  mutilation,   Margrethe Vestager wears an outfit under the colours of Ukraine
            across  the  bloc,  18  mem-  fickers.                    with   member    countries   and carries a bag celebrating the International Women’s Day
            bers  still  require  the  use  of  Helena  Dalli,  the  EU  Com-  entitled  to  impose  higher   during  a  meeting  with  European  Commission  Commissioners,
                                                                                                   Tuesday, March 8, 2022 in Strasbourg, eastern France.
            force or threats to mete out  missioner  for  Equality,  said  maximum sentences.q                                             Associated Press
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