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            Why a judge says @realDonaldTrump can’t block opponents


            By ALEXANDRA VILLARREAL
            and BARBARA ORTUTAY
             Associated Press
            President  Donald  Trump
            can  do  many  things  on
            Twitter.  He  can  call  a  for-
            mer  FBI  director  “slippery”
            and  a  former  president
            “cheatin’.”  He  can  spon-
            taneously  SWITCH  TO  ALL
            CAPS  and  claim  media
            organizations  are  “fake
            news.”
            But  now  there’s  one  thing
            a federal judge says Trump
            can’t  do:  Block  users  be-
            cause of dissenting political
            opinions.
            U.S.  District  Judge  Naomi
            Reice  Buchwald  in  New
            York ruled last Wednesday
            that  Trump  violates  the
            First  Amendment  when  he
            blocks critics on Twitter. The
            decision is the most promi-
            nent  among  a  string  of
            similar cases against public   This April 3, 2017, file photo shows U.S. President Donald Trump’s Twitter feed on a computer screen in Washington.
            officials  and  could  mark  a                                                                                                  Associated Press
            turning  point  for  constitu-  official business.        —an action that some say  ry Hogan agreed to adopt  ances,  including  on  social
            ents who interact with gov-  But though the courts may  has fewer First Amendment  a new social media policy  media.
            ernment employees on so-     be  striking  up  a  conversa-  implications.             that would not discriminate  “If  the  president  doesn’t
            cial media.                  tion about what an official’s  Trump  is  far  from  the  only  against commenters’ view-  want  to  hear  from  his  crit-
            “The  First  Amendment  is  online presence means for  public  official  who  has  points  after  he  blocked  ics, he should stick to press
            designed  to  encourage  free  speech,  tech  com-        blocked opponents.           several critics.             releases,” Finan said.
            the  greatest  amount  of  panies are unlikely to take  After filing a public records  Though  last  week’s  ruling  Attorneys  warned  that  if
            freedom  in  communicat-     sides.                       request  with  22  federal  puts  officials  using  social  Wednesday’s  ruling  had
            ing  with  public  officials  of  NOT JUST TRUMP          agencies  and  all  50  U.S.  media  for  policymaking  gone  differently,  it  could
            all kinds, and that’s why this  Trump  has  blocked  both  governors  last  year,  news  on  notice  that  they  can’t  have  set  a  precedent  for
            is  such  an  important  deci-  celebrities   —   including  organization   ProPublica  block people who disagree  elected  officials  tempted
            sion — because it sends a  author  Stephen  King  and  found  the  offices  that  re-  with them, attorneys said it  to  rid  themselves  of  their
            message to all politicians,”  model  Chrissy  Teigen  —  sponded      had   blocked  leaves  room  to  bar  com-    online critics.
            said  Chris  Finan,  executive  and  lesser  known  social  1,298  social  media  ac-  menters  who  are  inhibiting  WHAT COMES NEXT
            director of the National Co-  media users.                counts.                      productive discourse.        Jameel  Jaffer,  the  Knight
            alition Against Censorship.  The  case  decided  last  When  a  Virginia  official  TWITTER AND THE CONSTITU-       Institute’s  executive  direc-
            Kerri Kupec, a spokeswom-    week  was  brought  by  the  blocked  one  Facebook  TION                              tor, said none of the people
            an  for  the  Department  of  Knight  First  Amendment  user for 12 hours, a federal  According to the U.S. Con-    his  group  represents  have
            Justice,  said  in  an  email  Institute  at  Columbia  Uni-  judge ruled the move was  stitution, the president must  been unblocked yet.
            after  the  ruling:  “We  re-  versity  on  behalf  of  seven  unconstitutional.  The  case  provide  Congress  with  in-  Twitter  probably  won’t  in-
            spectfully disagree with the  critics  of  Trump  whom  his  is  under  appeal  in  the  4th  formation  about  the  state  tervene  as  social  media
            court’s  decision  and  are  account blocked.             U.S.  Circuit  Court  of  Ap-  of the union. Otherwise, his  juggernauts have kept out
            considering our next steps.”  When  someone  like  Trump  peals.                       obligations  to  communi-    of the issue. The tech com-
            Though  the  ruling  stopped  blocks  people,  it  prevents  In  Kentucky,  a  federal  cate with citizens are fairly  pany did not respond to re-
            short  of  ordering  Trump  them  from  seeing  his  feed  judge denied a preliminary  nebulous.                    quests for comment.
            to  unblock  users,  it  made  and  replying  to  his  tweets.  injunction to stop the gov-  But  First  Amendment  ex-  Jaffer  said  it  would  be  ex-
            clear  that  people  have  It’s  also  possible  for  Trump  ernor from blocking constit-  perts  say  members  of  the  traordinary  if  the  White
            a  right  to  reply  directly  to  to  mute  accounts,  after  uents on Twitter and Face-  government  cannot  im-  House   disregarded    the
            politicians’ accounts when  which  he  would  simply  no  book.                        pede  free  speech  in  pub-  court’s  decision,  but  says
            they  are  being  used  as  longer  see  tweets  and  re-  A case in Maryland settled  lic  forums  or  keep  people  he’ll  be  back  in  court  if  it
            public  forums  to  conduct  plies  from  those  accounts  when Republican Gov. Lar-   from petitioning their griev-  does.q
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