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A12   WORLD NEWS
                    Tuesday 13 June 2017


















            Puerto Rico upholds statehood demand in contentious vote


                                                                                                   endum, followed by nearly    a  failure.Former  Gov.  Ale-
                                                                                                   7,800 votes for free associ-  jandro Garcia Padilla, who
                                                                                                   ation/independence  and      did  not  seek  re-election
                                                                                                   more  than  6,800  votes  for   last year and whose party
                                                                                                   the current territorial status.   supports the status quo, re-
                                                                                                   Voter  turnout  was  just  23   jected Sunday’s results.
                                                                                                   percent.                     “Whoever     claims   that
                                                                                                   It  was  the  lowest  level  of   statehood  triumphed  is
                                                                                                   participation  in  any  elec-  being intellectually dishon-
                                                                                                   tion  in  Puerto  Rico  since   est,” he said. “The boycott
                                                                                                   1967, noted Carlos Vargas    defeated statehood.”
                                                                                                   Ramos,  an  associate  with   The referendum coincided
                                                                                                   the Center for Puerto Rican   with  the  100th  anniversary
                                                                                                   Studies  at  Hunter  College   of the United States grant-
                                                                                                   in  New  York.  He  told  The   ing U.S. citizenship to Puer-
                                                                                                   Associated Press that even   to Ricans, though they are
                                                                                                   among  voters  who  sup-     barred from voting in presi-
                                                                                                   ported  statehood,  turnout   dential elections and have
                                                                                                   was  lower  this  year  com-  only  one  congressional
                                                                                                   pared  with  the  previous   representative with limited
                                                                                                   referendum in 2012.          voting powers.
                                                                                                   “Supporters  of  statehood   Many  believe  the  island’s
                                                                                                   did  not  seem  enthusias-   territorial  status  has  con-
            Puerto Rico Governor Ricardo Rossello celebrates the results of a referendum on the status of
            the island, next to Congresswoman representing Puerto Rico Jennifer Gonzalez, left, at the New   tic about this plebiscite as   tributed  to  its  economic
            Progressive Party headquarters in San Juan, Puerto Rico, Sunday, June 11, 2017. The governor   they were five years ago,”   crisis,  largely  caused  by
            announced that the U.S. territory overwhelmingly chose statehood on Sunday in a non-binding   he said.              decades of heavy borrow-
            referendum held amid a deep economic crisis that has sparked an exodus of islanders to the U.S.   Rossello   brushed   aside   ing  and  the  elimination  of
            mainland. Voter turnout was just 23 percent.                                           those  concerns,  noting     federal tax incentives.
                                                                           (AP Photo/Carlos Giusti)  that  the  referendum  was   Puerto Rico is exempt from
            By DANICA COTO               statehood  from  the  U.S.  U.S. presidential spokesman   a  democratic  process  in   the  U.S.  federal  income
            Associated Press             Congress, which has to ap-   Sean  Spicer  said  Monday   which  the  majority  pre-   tax,  but  it  still  pays  Social
            SAN JUAN, Puerto Rico (AP)  prove any changes to the  that  the  process  will  have   vailed  as  he  questioned   Security  and  Medicare
            —  Puerto  Rico’s  governor  island’s political status.   to  work  its  way  through   why  more  people  did  not   and  local  taxes  and  re-
            is vowing to make the U.S.  “The United States of Amer-   Congress.                    come out to defend alter-    ceives less federal funding
            territory the 51st state after  ica  will  have  to  obey  the  “Now that the people have   natives  to  statehood.  He   than U.S. states.
            statehood  won  in  a  non-  will of our people!” Rossello  spoken in Puerto Rico, this is   also said that participation   “We  have  been  a  colony
            binding  referendum  hit  by  yelled to a crowd clutching  something  that  Congress   rates varied from 7 percent   for 500 years, and we have
            a boycott and low turnout  U.S. flags and dancing to a  has to address,” he said.      to 35 percent for states in-  had U.S. citizenship for 100
            that raised questions about  tropical jingle that promot-  Puerto  Rico’s  referendum   cluding Wisconsin and Ha-   years, but it’s been a sec-
            the vote’s legitimacy.       ed statehood.                has  sparked  dozens  of     waii  when  they  were  rati-  ond  class  one,”  Rossello
            Gov.  Ricardo  Rossello  told  But  experts  say  it  is  highly  memes that turned viral, in-  fied as states.     said.
            a couple hundred support-    unlikely   a   Republican-   cluding  some  showing  the   Three  of  Puerto  Rico’s  po-  Nearly half a million Puerto
            ers  waving  U.S.  flags  late  controlled Congress would  tropical  island  covered  in   litical  parties  including  the   Ricans have fled to the U.S.
            Sunday  that  he  will  soon  acknowledge      Sunday’s  snow.                         main opposition party had    mainland  to  escape  the
            create a commission to ap-   results,  let  alone  accept  More  than  half  a  million   called  on  their  supporters   island’s  10-year  economic
            point two senators and five  them because Puerto Rico  people  voted  for  state-      to  boycott  the  referen-   recession  and  12  percent
            representatives to demand  tends to favor Democrats.      hood during Sunday’s refer-  dum,  which  they  labeled   unemployment rate.
                                                                                                                                Those  who  remain  behind
             Dominican officials jailed in case linked to Brazil                                                                have  faced  new  taxes
                                                                                                                                and  higher  utility  bills  on
                                                                                                                                an island where food is 22
                                                                                                                                percent  more  expensive
            SANTO DOMINGO, Domini-       Francisco   Ortega    ruled  tracts.                      Executives  of  Odebrecht    than the U.S. mainland and
            can Republic (AP) —          last week that Industry and  The  judge  said  seven  oth-  told  U.S.  prosecutors  that   public services are 64 per-
            A  Cabinet  minister  in  the  Commerce  Minister  Tamis-  ers will also be held but that  the  company  paid  $92   cent more expensive.
            Dominican Republic will re-  tocles  Montas  will  be  held  three  legislators  suspected  million  in  bribes  to  Domini-  Jose  Rosa,  a  62-year-old
            main in custody as he fac-   for  at  least  six  months  of  of  involvement  cannot  be  can  officials  since  2001  to   retired  corrections  officer,
            es  charges  in  a  corruption  “preventive  detention”  as  detained  because  of  par-  secure  government  con-  said  the  island’s  situation
            case  involving  the  Brazil-  authorities  investigate  al-  liamentary immunity.     tracts.                      is  the  reason  he  voted  for
            ian  construction  company  legations  that  Odebrecht  Two  former  officials  got  Montas says he did not sign    the first time in such a refer-
            Odebrecht.                   paid bribes to secure gov-   house arrest for health rea-  the contracts and has de-   endum, the fifth on Puerto
            Supreme     Court   Justice  ernment  construction  con-  sons.                        nied any wrongdoing. q       Rico’s status. q
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