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BUSINESS                 Saturday 22 February 2020
                                                                                                                           A25

            For-profit firm seeking to run .org names makes concessions



            LOS ANGELES (AP) — A pri-    news.com have historically
            vate equity firm seeking to  been  used  by  computers
            buy  rights  to  operate  the  to  find  websites  and  send
            internet's .org suffix said Fri-  email, and their value grew
            day  it  will  cap  price  hikes  as  companies  and  groups
            and  create  an  advisory  adopted  them  for  brand-
            board  with  veto  powers  ing.  The  Associated  Press,
            to ease concerns from the  a nonprofit, also uses a .org
            nonprofit community.         domain, ap.org.
            Ethos  Capital  has  offered  Though domain names are
            $1.1 billion to buy the Public  less  prominent  these  days
            Interest  Registry,  the  non-  as  more  people  reach
            profit corporation that runs  websites  using  search  en-
            the  databases  containing  gines  and  apps,  they  are
            more  than  10  million  .org  still important for email ad-
            names  registered  world-    dresses, billboards and oth-
            wide.  Organizations  rang-  er non-digital advertising.
            ing  from  the  Girl  Scouts  of  The  Public  Interest  Registry
            the USA and Consumer Re-     is  currently  owned  by  the
            ports to the American Bible  Internet Society, a nonprof-
            Society have opposed the  it founded by many of the
            sale,  warning  of  potential  internet's  early  engineers
            price gouging and censor-    and  scientists.  In  that  role,
            ship.  California's  attorney  the registry collects annual   In this Jan. 24, 2020 file photo, Cory Doctorow, right, walks in front of other protestors in Los Angeles
                                                                      outside the headquarters of the regulatory body for domain names, the Internet Corporation for
            general has also requested  fees of about $10 per .org    Assigned Names and Numbers.
            information  to  evaluate  a  registration.  The  Internet                                                                      Associated Press
            deal's  potential  impact  to  Society  uses  some  of  that
            nonprofits.                  revenue to fund advocacy  by  registered  by  anyone,  pends a .org name at the  profit company could result
            It wasn't immediately clear  and  administrative  pro-    including  for-profit  corpo-  urging of a government or  in  price  hikes.  To  address
            whether  the  concessions  grams,  which  include  cre-   rations and individuals. That  business  rival,  without  giv-  concerns, Ethos agreed Fri-
            are enough to satisfy critics.  ating  technical  standards  won't  change  if  it  gets  a  ing  the  website  a  chance  day to limit price hikes to an
            The cap on price hikes, for  for the internet.            for-profit owner.            to plead its case. Critics are  average of 10% per year for
            instance, will expire in eight  A  sale  to  Ethos  Capital  But some critics fear that fu-  particularly worried that au-  eight  years.  The  Public  In-
            years, and most of the ad-   wouldn't  immediately  af-   ture  policies  could  reduce  thoritarian  countries  could  terest Registry had a bind-
            visory  board's  initial  mem-  fect existing .org names or  protections   for   domain  target human rights groups  ing  10%  cap  that  expired
            bers  will  be  appointed  by  the websites that use them.  name owners. For instance,  and other nongovernmen-     in June, though that restric-
            the Public Interest Registry's  Although  .org  is  often  as-  websites can suddenly be-  tal organizations this way.  tion wasn't an average and
            board.                       sociated  with  nonprofit  or-  come unreachable if who-  Critics are also worried that  didn't allow for higher hikes
            Domain names such as ap-     ganizations, it can already  ever  owns  the  registry  sus-  financial pressures on a for-  in some years.q


            Deere sees some stability on


            farms in bruising trade fight


            By MICHELLE CHAPMAN          ary,  Washington  agreed  porters.
            AP Business Writer           to  cancel  additional  tariff  Deere, based in Moline, Illi-
            Deere & Co. had a surpris-   hikes  and  Beijing  commit-  nois, has posted three con-
            ingly strong first quarter af-  ted to buy more American  secutive  quarters  of  falling
            ter  an  extended  period  in  farm exports.              profits  and  slowing  sales
            which the tractor and con-   China's  retaliatory  tariffs  growth  with  trade  tensions
            struction equipment maker  have clobbered exports of  between  the  world's  two
            was  bruised  by  the  ongo-  soybeans  and  other  com-  largest  economies  ongo-
            ing trade war between the  modities,  hurting  farmers,  ing.
            United States and China.     and in turn, farming equip-  And it stuck to a conserva-  In this Sept. 10, 2019, file photo a John Deere tractor is on dis-
            "Farmer        confidence,  ment manufacturers.           tive outlook for the year.   play at the Husker Harvest Days farm show in Grand Island, Neb.
            though  still  subdued,  has  The  Trump  administration  Deere  expects  sales  in  its   Deere & Co. reports earns on Thursday, Feb. 20, 2020.
            improved  due  in  part  to  has  provided  $27  billion  in  agriculture-and-turf   busi-                                      Associated Press
            hopes  for  a  relaxation  of  aid to farmers to ease the  ness  to  fall  between  5%
            trade  tensions  and  higher  pain of his trade war. And  and 10%, and a decline of  Financial     Officer   Ryan  for  our  Ag  &  Turf  business
            agricultural  exports,"  CEO  in a tweet Friday, he prom-  between  for  those  of  the  Campbell in a conference  and for our traditional C&F
            John  May  said  in  a  pre-  ised to expand the bailout    construction-and-forestry  call Friday.                 business.  Road  building,
            pared statement Friday.      if  farmers  need  it  as  they  segment to fall 10% to 15%.  "When we think about kind  though,  has  a  bigger  ex-
            China  announced  Friday  await  the  economic  ben-      Like almost all multinational  of  the  impacts  a  and  po-  posure there, so road build-
            that  it  suspended  more  efits  of  his  recent  trade  operators, Deere is naviga-  tential impacts of the coro-  ing in China will tend to be
            punitive  tariff  s  on  imports  deals  with  Mexico,  Cana-  tion  the  virus  outbreak  in  navirus, there's kind of two  10%  to  15%  of  their  overall
            of  U.S.  industrial  goods  in  da and China. He said the  China that has spread else-  components  that  we've  sales. So more of an impact
            response  to  a  truce  in  its  aid  would  be  financed  by  where.                  mentioned,"      Campbell  there." For the three months
            trade  war  with  Washing-   revenue  from  his  tariffs  on  Catperpillar  has  included  said.  "One  is  direct  expo-  ended  Feb.  2,  Deere  &
            ton.  Under  their  "Phase  1"  foreign goods — taxes that  a  $40  million  cost increase  sure, our sales into the Chi-  Co. earned $517 million, or
            agreement signed in Janu-    are  paid  by  American  im-  to its supply lines, said Chief  na market. Relatively small  $1.63 per share. q
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