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A8    WORLD NEWS
                 Friday 3 November 2017

















             UK’s May replaces defense chief as harassment scandal widens


                                                                                                   British political system.    was  famous  for  a  rowdy,
                                                                                                   Multiple sexual-harassment   male-dominated     culture
                                                                                                   claims against British politi-  of hard drinking, boozy de-
                                                                                                   cians have emerged since     bates and midnight votes.
                                                                                                   the scandal around movie     British  politics  also  has  a
                                                                                                   mogul  Harvey  Weinstein     long  history  of  sex  scan-
                                                                                                   emboldened  people  in       dals:  The  “Profumo  affair”
                                                                                                   many  industries  to  speak   involving  a  government
                                                                                                   up about improper behav-     minister, a model and a So-
                                                                                                   ior  by  powerful  individuals   viet  attache  helped  bring
                                                                                                   who control their future job   down  the  Conservative
                                                                                                   prospects.                   government in 1963. Prime
                                                                                                   Britain’s  Parliament  is  an   Minister John Major’s early-
                                                                                                   intense  and  insular  place,   90s government was debili-
                                                                                                   where politicians and par-   tated by regular reports of
                                                                                                   ties employ large numbers    embarrassing affairs.
                                                                                                   of  young  and  ambitious    Parliament’s  raucous  at-
                                                                                                   staff.  The  building,  full  of   mosphere  was  dealt  a
                                                                                                   long  corridors,  dark  cran-  blow  several  years  ago
                                                                                                   nies and cheap bars, is the   with a move to more “fam-
                                                                                                   perfect  stage  for  liaisons,   ily  friendly”  hours,  with  sit-
            Britain’s Prime Minister Theresa May leaves 10 Downing Street for the House of Commons in Parlia-  intrigue — and worse.  tings  starting  earlier  in  the
            ment in London, Monday, Oct. 30, 2017.                                                 “Where  you  have  lots  of   morning and ending earlier
                                                                          (AP Photo/Alastair Grant)  young individuals, be they   in the evening. One of the
            By JILL LAWLESS              ing  Britain’s  macho  po-   nalist’s knee at a function in   men  or  women,  with  very   building’s  many  bars  has
            Associated Press             litical  culture.  Some  men,  2002,  and  reports  suggest-  little  in  terms  of  employ-  been turned into a nursery
            LONDON (AP) — The resig-     though, worry they are be-   ed more allegations about    ment  protection,  it  seems   for  the  children  of  legisla-
            nation  of  Britain’s  defense  ing unfairly tainted by alle-  him might emerge.       like  the  perfect  environ-  tors and staff.
            secretary  amid  a  growing  gations of sexism.           Fallon’s  resignation  is  an   ment for abuse,” said Vic-  The number of female law-
            sexual harassment scandal  Michael Fallon, a depend-      unwelcome  challenge  for    toria Honeyman, a lecturer   makers  has  risen,  though
            is a sign that the U.K.’s cor-  able  lieutenant  to  Prime  May,  who  is  struggling  to   in  politics  at  the  University   they are still outnumbered
            ridors of power are not al-  Minister  Theresa  May,  quit  keep  her  fractious  gov-  of Leeds.                   by men.
            ways a comfortable place  as  defense  secretary  late  ernment  united  as  Britain   She  said  the  Fallon  case   When  Margaret  Thatcher
            for women.                   Wednesday, saying his past  heads  for  the  European     was  likely  “the  tip  of  the   became  Britain’s  first  fe-
            As  allegations  of  impropri-  behavior “may have fallen  Union  exit.  She  replaced   iceberg.”                  male prime minister in 1979,
            ety  and  abuse  spread  to  below the high standards”  Fallon  on  Thursday  with     “I think there will be an aw-  only 3 percent of lawmak-
            more  politicians  and  of-  expected. Fallon had apol-   Gavin  Williamson,  the  for-  ful lot of very, very worried   ers  were  women.  The  fig-
            ficials,  many  women  are  ogized  after  a  newspaper  mer  Conservative  chief      individuals across the politi-  ure  rose  to  22  percent  by
            expressing hope this will be  reported  that  he  had  re-  whip.                      cal spectrum,” she said.     2010,  and  to  32  percent
            a tipping point in transform-  peatedly  touched  a  jour-  It’s also a challenge to the   For  decades,  Parliament   this year.
            Paris:                                                                                                              In addition to a woman as
                                                                                                                                prime  minister,  Scotland
            Mixed verdict in trial of jihadi Merah’s brother                                                                    has a female leader in First
                                                                                                                                Minister  Nicola  Sturgeon,
                                                                                                                                and women lead the Scot-
            By PHILIPPE SOTTO            three  paratroopers  in  the  calizing  his  younger  broth-  brother  perpetrate  or  pre-  tish   Conservatives,   the
            Associated Press             southern Toulouse region in  er  but  has  always  denied  pare for his nine-day shoot-  Welsh  party  Plaid  Cymru
            PARIS  (AP)  —  A  French  2012.  That  marked  the  first  helping  Mohammed  pre-    ing     spree.“Abdelkader    and  Sinn  Fein  in  Northern
            court on Thursday convict-   of what became a wave of  pare the attacks.               Merah shared his brother’s   Ireland.
            ed a French-Algerian man  attacks in France by home-      After  eight  hours  of  delib-  motives but none of the el-  Yet many women in politics
            of  terrorism  ties  but  found  grown Islamic extremists.  erations,  the  five  profes-  ements in the case file or at   say there is much further to
            him  not  guilty  of  complic-  The trial was the only oppor-  sional  magistrates  convict-  the trial shows that he knew   go.
            ity  in  his  brother’s  deadly  tunity for families of victims  ed Merah of a lesser crime  of  the  targets  and  crimes   Sophie  Walker,  leader  of
            attacks on a Jewish school  to  seek  public  justice  be-  — taking part in a criminal  of his brother,” Judge Zien-  the Women’s Equality Par-
            and French paratroopers.     cause  Mohammed  Merah  terrorist association with his  tara  said.The  verdict  was   ty,  said  the  stories  emerg-
            Abdelkader  Merah  was  was  killed  by  France’s  po-    brother and others.          calmly  received  by  the    ing from the worlds of en-
            sentenced  to  20  years  in  lice  special  forces  after  a  But the court acquitted him  victims’  families  who  were   tertainment,  media  and
            prison by a Paris court Thurs-  32-hour  televised  standoff  of the most serious charge,  sitting  on  the  first  benches   politics  “demonstrate  an
            day after a tense and emo-   in  Toulouse  in  March  2012,  complicity in the terror mur-  inside the courtroom, even   epidemic of sexual harass-
            tional trial over his younger  days  after  his  deadly  ram-  ders of Mohammed. Presid-  if disappointment and sad-  ment  which  is  absolutely
            brother  Mohammed’s  kill-   page.                        ing  judge  Franck  Zientara  ness  were  reflected  in  the   about power — a massive,
            ings of three Jewish school-  Abdelkader  Merah,  now  said  there  is  no  proof  Ab-  tears  of  mothers  of  two   endemic  imbalance  of
            children,  a  teacher  and  35,  was  accused  of  radi-  delkader Merah helped his  murdered soldiers. q           power.”q
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