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                Saturday 12 OctOber 2019
            Pentagon: U.S. not abandoning Kurds in face of Turkish attack



             Associated Press                                                                                                   Joint  Chiefs  of  Staff,  said
            WASHINGTON  (AP)  —  Top                                                                                            the  Turkish  military  opera-
            Pentagon officials on Friday                                                                                        tions across the border into
            denied the U.S. is abandon-                                                                                         Syria  are  still  "relatively  lim-
            ing its Syrian Kurdish allies in                                                                                    ited."
            the face of a Turkish military                                                                                      He said the air and ground
            offensive,  although  the  fu-                                                                                      operations, including strikes
            ture  of  a  counterterrorism                                                                                       by  fighters  and  drones,
            partnership  with  the  Kurds                                                                                       have  been  carried  out
            was in grave doubt.                                                                                                 near two Syrian villages by
            "We have not abandoned                                                                                              about  1,000  members  of
            the Kurds. Let me be clear                                                                                          the  Turkish-backed  Free
            about  that,"  Defense  Sec-                                                                                        Syrian  Army  and  hundreds
            retary  Mark  Esper  told                                                                                           of Turkish commando forc-
            reporters.  "We  have  not                                                                                          es. The distance they have
            abandoned them. Nobody                                                                                              penetrated into Syria rang-
            green-lighted  this  opera-                                                                                         es from a kilometer or two
            tion  by  Turkey  —  just  the                                                                                      (about 1 mile) in one area
            opposite. We pushed back                                                                                            to about 10 kilometers (6.2
            very  hard  at  all  levels  for                                                                                    miles) in another.
            the Turks not to commence                                                                                           Milley emphasized that U.S.
            this operation."                                                                                                    forces are still working with
            Esper's  remarks  appeared                                                                                          Kurdish forces. He said U.S.
            aimed  at  strengthening     In this Aug. 28, 2019, file photo, Secretary of Defense Mark Esper speaks to reporters during a brief-  policy  is  to  continue  with
            the  Trump  administration's   ing at the Pentagon.                                                                 a  counter-IS  campaign
            argument  that  it  did  all  it                                                                   Associated Press   except  in  one  area  of  the
            could to stop the Turks and,                                                                                        incursion,  but  the  Kurds
            failing that, was left with no  ited  U.S.  pullback  a  grave  at  great  cost,  partnered  to Saudi Arabia, beefing up  themselves  said  earlier  this
            reasonable  option  but  to  mistake.  Even  some  of  with       American     forces  efforts  to  defend  against  week that they suspended
            pull some U.S. troops away  President  Donald  Trump's  against  the  Islamic  State  Iran.                         their counter-IS efforts.
            from the border. It's unclear  staunchest    Republican  group since 2015.             At  the  White  House,  Trea-  Milley  said  leaders  of  the
            how  far  the  Turks  will  take  supporters  have  sharply  Esper  told  a  Pentagon  sury   Secretary    Steven  Kurdish  force  have  told
            their  offensive,  how  badly  criticized  it  as  a  decision  news   conference   that  Mnuchin  put  Turkey  on  some  of  their  fighters  to
            the  Kurds  will  be  hit  and  that  opened  the  door  for  Washington  is  "greatly  dis-  notice  that  it  could  face  move north to defend what
            whether  U.S.  forces  will  be  the  Turkish  invasion.  Some  appointed"  by  the  Turk-  "powerful  sanctions"  for  its  they  consider  to  be  their
            compelled to withdraw en-    regard  Trump's  move  as  a  ish incursion. He said it has  military  incursion,  and  that  territory. But he said the U.S.
            tirely in coming days.       betrayal of the U.S.-armed  badly  damaged  already  the U.S. will "shut down the  is "encouraging them to not
            Many have called the lim-    Kurdish  fighters  who  have,  frayed relations with Turkey,  Turkish economy" if Ankara  overreact at this point and
                                                                      a NATO ally ousted from a  goes too far.                  to try to tamp things down
                                                                      Pentagon  fighter  program  Mnuchin  said  the  U.S.  in order to allow some sort
                                                                      in  July  for  refusing  to  drop  hopes it will not have to use  of diplomatic resolution."
                                                                      its purchase of a Russian air  new,  expanded  sanctions  Esper's  remarks  were  the
                                                                      defense  system  that  is  in-  authority  that  Trump  has  Pentagon's  most  explicit
                                                                      compatible with NATO.        authorized. The administra-  criticism  of  the  Turkish  op-
                                                                      Esper  insisted  the  Kurds  re-  tion  threatened  sanctions  eration,   which   began
                                                                      main  a  viable  partner,  al-  against  Turkey  earlier  this  Wednesday  as  a  cam-
                                                                      though  the  U.S.  has  said  it  year for its purchase of the  paign  against  the  Syrian
                                                                      will not step between them  Russian  S-400  air  defense  Kurd-led  militia  that  has
                                                                      and the Turks.               system, but never followed  partnered  with  U.S.  forces
                                                                      "To  be  clear,  we  are  not  through.                   over the past five years to
                                                                      abandoning  our  Kurdish  The  Turkish  invasion  also  fight the Islamic State.
                                                                      partner  forces,  and  U.S.  has raised the prospect of  Trump has called the inva-
                                                                      troops remain with them in  losing control of thousands  sion a "bad idea" and held
                                                                      other parts of Syria. The im-  of  captured  Islamic  State  out the possibility of the U.S.
                                                                      pulsive  action  of  President  fighters  who  are  in  deten-  mediating a settlement.
                                                                      (Recep Tayyip) Erdogan to  tion  facilities  under  the  A  senior  Turkish  official  in
                                                                      invade  northern  Syria  has  Kurds' control.             Washington suggested that
                                                                      put  the  United  States  in  a  Esper called on the Turks to  the  U.S.  mediation  offer
                                                                      tough situation," Esper said.  halt  their  offensive,  but  he  would  not  be  welcomed
                                                                      The  Turkish  incursion  has  told  reporters  that  he  has  in  Ankara  due  to  Turkey's
                                                                      complicated  U.S.  military  no  indication  they  will.  He  opposition  to  negotiating
                                                                      efforts  in  the  region,  even  lamented  "the  dramatic  with  terrorists.  The  official,
                                                                      as Washington seeks to de-   harm" done to the two na-    who was not authorized to
                                                                      ter Iran from further attacks  tions' relationship.       discuss  the  matter  publicly
                                                                      on  Saudi  Arabia  following  Speaking  alongside  Esper,  and spoke on condition of
                                                                      a  drone  and  cruise  missile  Army  Gen.  Mark  Milley  anonymity,  said  previous
                                                                      assault  in  September  that  said  the  U.S.-backed  Syr-  efforts to broker deals with
                                                                      damaged key Saudi oil fa-    ian  Kurdish  military  known  the  Kurds  had  failed  be-
                                                                      cilities.  Esper  announced  as  the  Syrian  Democrat-   cause negotiating "will not
                                                                      Friday  that  he  was  send-  ic  Forces,  is  still  guarding  change their basic motiva-
                                                                      ing dozens more fighter jets  camps holding IS prisoners.  tion  and  will  not  change
                                                                      and additional air defenses  Milley,  chairman  of  the  their tactics."q
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