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BUSINESS                 Saturday 12 OctOber 2019
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            Stocks surge on optimism about US-China trade talks




            By ALEX VEIGA                                                                                                       er kinds of loans, jumped to
            STAN CHOE                                                                                                           1.74% from 1.65% late Thurs-
            Associated Press                                                                                                    day, a big move. The jump
            Stocks   marched     higher                                                                                         in yields helped send bank
            on Wall Street Friday after-                                                                                        stocks  higher  on  expecta-
            noon,  riding  investor  op-                                                                                        tions  of  bigger  profits  for
            timism  that  the  U.S.  and                                                                                        making  loans.  JPMorgan
            China  can  make  progress                                                                                          Chase rose 2.7%, and Bank
            in their punishing trade war.                                                                                       of America climbed 2.5%.
            The  broad  rally  drove  the                                                                                       Technology  stocks,  which
            Dow  Jones  Industrial  Aver-                                                                                       often  do  lots  of  business
            age  more  than  470  points                                                                                        with  China,  also  helped
            higher  and  had  the  S&P                                                                                          power  the  indexes  higher.
            500 index on track to close                                                                                         Apple  climbed  2.8%,  and
            out  its  first  weekly  gain  in                                                                                   Broadcom added 3.1%.
            four weeks.                                                                                                         KEEPING  SCORE:  The  S&P
            Before  meeting  with  Chi-                                                                                         500  index  was  up  1.7%,  as
            nese  Vice  Premier  Liu  He                                                                                        of 3 p.m. Eastern time. Ear-
            for trade talks at the White                                                                                        lier it had been up 1.9%. The
            House,  President  Donald                                                                                           Dow climbed 474 points, or
            Trump  said,  "Good  things                                                                                         1.8%, to 26,971 after earlier
            are  happening."  Investors                                                                                         being up nearly 500 points.
            are  hopeful  the  two  sides   In this Oct. 2, 2019, file photo specialist Dilip Patel, right, works on the floor of the New York Stock   The  Nasdaq  rose  2%.  The
            can reach at least a limited   Exchange.                                                                            Russell 2000 index of smaller
            deal  on  trade  and  tamp                                                                         Associated Press  company stocks outpaced
            down  tensions  that  have                                                                                          the broader market with a
            already  dragged  down  in  December.  The  worry  anything  here  that  shows  to  be  a  disaster  that  stops  2.6% gain.
            manufacturing  around  the  is  that  all  the  uncertainty  forward progress," said Ben  the global expansion.'"   TAMPING DOWN TRADE TEN-
            world.                       about  global  trade  may  Phillips, chief investment of-  Treasury  yields  rose  as  in-  SIONS: Markets around the
            One  set  of  U.S.  tariffs  is  spill over into stronger areas  ficer at EventShares. "If we  vestors  felt  less  need  for  world  have  swung  sharply
            scheduled  to  rise  on  Chi-  of  the  economy,  such  as  get  there,  that's  enough  safety and dumped bonds.  on every morsel of progress
            nese  products  next  week,  household  spending,  and  for the market to say, 'OK,  The  yield  on  the  10-year  or dissonance dribbling out
            and another round of tariffs  cause a recession.          we're moving in the right di-  Treasury,  a  benchmark  for  about the U.S.-China trade
            is scheduled to take effect  "The  market  is  looking  for  rection  and  this  isn't  going  mortgages and many oth-  war.q

            Fed approves rules loosening Dodd-Frank bank restrictions



            WASHINGTON  (AP)  —  The                                                                                            take that puts the financial
            Federal  Reserve  is  easing                                                                                        system at risk.
            restrictions   imposed   on                                                                                         "Reducing the stringency of
            banks  following  the  2008                                                                                         bank capital requirements,
            financial crisis, giving a vic-                                                                                     liquidity  rules  and  stress
            tory  to  the  banking  indus-                                                                                      testing  makes  large  bank
            try  and  President  Donald                                                                                         failures  more  likely,  while
            Trump.                                                                                                              watering  down  living  wills
            The  Fed  on  Thursday  ap-                                                                                         requirements     magnifies
            proved a set of rule chang-                                                                                         the economic devastation
            es  that  implement  legisla-                                                                                       caused by such failures," he
            tion  passed  by  Congress                                                                                          said.
            last  year  to  loosen  restric-                                                                                    The  living  wills  requirement
            tions,  particularly  for  small-                                                                                   was  enacted  by  the  2010
            er  community  banks,  im-                                                                                          law to make sure financial
            posed  by  the  Dodd-Frank                                                                                          institutions  have  plans  for
            Act passed in 2010.                                                                                                 winding down their opera-
            Trump  has  often  criticized                                                                                       tions in the event of a fail-
            Dodd-Frank, which he says                                                                                           ure,  so  that  taxpayers  are
            has hurt economic growth                                                                                            not left liable as they were
            by  making  it  harder  for                                                                                         in the 2008 crisis.
            banks to lend.                                                                                                      The  rules  changes  modify
            The Fed's changes will ease                                                                                         the  frequency  the  living
            requirements  on  banks  for   In this Jan. 30, 2019, file photo Federal Reserve Chairman Jerome Powell speaks at a news confer-  wills will have to be updat-
            holding  capital  and  cash   ence in Washington.                                                                   ed.
            and  also  for  the  so-called                                                                     Associated Press  Rob  Nichols,  president  of
            living  wills  big  banks  must                                                                                     the  American  Bankers  As-
            develop in case they fail.   lone no vote. She said she  banking  industry  to  loosen  worst  banking  crisis  since  sociation,  praised  the  Fed
            The Fed approved the cap-    believes  the  changes  will  restrictions   imposed   by  the Great Recession of the  for  the  changes,  saying
            ital  and  liquidity  changes  weaken critical safeguards  the 2010 law. The law was  1930s.                        they  would  fulfill  the  2018
            and  the  modifications  on  governing  the  largest  insti-  backed  by  the  Obama  Gregg  Gelzinis,  a  policy  law aimed at tailoring gov-
            living  wills  by  4-1  votes,  tutions.                  administration with the aim  analyst with the Center for  ernment    regulations   to
            with  Fed  board  member  The rules changes capped  of  preventing  a  replay  of  American Progress, said the  better  match  each  bank's
            Lael  Brainard  casting  the  a  multi-year  effort  by  the  the 2008 financial crisis, the  rules  changes  are  a  mis-  business model.q
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