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                                                                                                 U.S. NEWS Saturday 3 OctOber 2020
            Sexual, gender minorities much likelier to be crime victims




            By ASTRID GALVAN                                                                                                    ic  victimization  rates,  but
            Associated Press                                                                                                    Flores  said  other  research
            PHOENIX  (AP)  —  The  first                                                                                        has shown they are partic-
            study of its kind found that                                                                                        ularly vulnerable.
            people  who  are  gay,  les-                                                                                        The  study  also  found  that
            bian,  bisexual,  transgen-                                                                                         sexual  and  gender  minori-
            der, queer or gender non-                                                                                           ties are burglarized at twice
            confirming  are  nearly  four                                                                                       the  rate  of  other  house-
            times as likely to be victims                                                                                       holds,  and  that  they're
            of violent crime than those                                                                                         more  likely  to  be  victims
            outside such communities.                                                                                           of  other  types  of  property
            Although  other  research                                                                                           theft.
            has long shown that LGBTQ                                                                                           The  study  is  based  on  a
            people and gender minori-                                                                                           national crime survey con-
            ties  are  disproportionately                                                                                       ducted  by  the  federal  Bu-
            affected  by  crime,  the                                                                                           reau  of  Justice  Statistics,
            study published in Science                                                                                          which  until  2016  had  not
            Advances,    a   multidisci-                                                                                        asked  respondents  about
            plinary  journal,  on  Friday                                                                                       their sexual orientation and
            looked  at  data  that  has                                                                                         gender  identity.  Research-
            only  been  collected  since   In this June 14, 2016, file photo, Filipino members of the LGBQT community stand around a rainbow   ers examined responses to
            2016,  making  for  the  first   flag with a heart-shaped symbol during a vigil to pay tribute to the victims of the Orlando, Fla.   the 2017 survey, which was
            comprehensive  and  na-      mass shooting at the University of the Philippines campus in suburban Quezon city northeast of   released last year.
                                         Manila, Philippines.
            tional study to examine the                                                                        Associated Press  But it may be a while before
            issue.                                                                                                              researchers can look at the
            It  found  that  members  of  For  example,  researchers  cialized and have a certain  Cooper  said  transgender  data in this way again. The
            such communities, referred  found that such a popula-     disdain for trans and queer  people    are   particularly  Trump administration, with-
            to as sexual and gender mi-  tion  is  much  more  likely  to  people,"  said  Tori  Cooper  vulnerable,  especially  by  out  seeking  public  com-
            norities, experienced a rate  be victimized by  someone  of the Human Rights Cam-      partners or people close to  ment,   announced     that
            of 71.1 violent victimizations  they know well than a per-  paign, a national organiza-  them.  The  HRC  has  docu-  it  was  moving  the  sexual
            per  1,000  persons  a  year,  son  who  is  a  non-sexual  tion that advocates for the  mented  the  killings  of  at  orientation  and  gender
            compared  with  19.2  per  and gender minority.           LGBTQ community. Cooper  least 29 transgender or non-     identity  questions  from  the
            1,000  a  year  among  non-  The  fact  that  sexual  and  is  the  director  of  commu-  gender conforming people  general demographic sec-
            sexual  and  gender  minori-  gender  minorities  are  vic-  nity  engagement  for  the  in  2020  alone.  The  major-  tion of its national crime sur-
            ties.                        timized by people close to  organization's  Transgender  ity  were  Black  and  Latina  vey to a part of the survey
            But  it  was  the  fact  that  them  at  such  higher  rates  Justice Initiative.      transgender women.           only  pertaining  to  victims.
            sexual  and  gender  minori-  "does kind of raise questions  A  survey  of  more  than  "There's  an  incalculable  This will limit what research-
            ties  are  victims  of  such  a  hopefully  future  research  12,000 LGBTQ teens around  amount  of  transphobia  ...  ers  can  learn  about  crime
            variety  of  crimes  at  such  can address about the na-  the  country  released  in  that  plays  into  these  rela-  disparities  because  ask-
            disparate rates — and who  ture of these incidents and  2018  by  the  Human  Rights  tionships," Cooper said.      ing only victims about their
            they're  victimized  by  —  the  nature  of  these  rela-  Campaign found that 67%  The new study didn't have  sexual  or  gender  identifi-
            that  surprised  researchers,  tionships," Flores said.   report they've heard family  a  large  enough  sample  cation  makes  it  impossible
            said lead author Andrew R.  "There  are  certain  social-  members  make  negative  of  surveys  by  transgender  to  compare  those  rates
            Flores,  an  assistant  profes-  izations that goes in that. I  comments  about  LGBTQ  people to come to a con-    of  violence  to  the  general
            sor at American University.  think many people are so-    people.                      clusion  about  their  specif-  population.q


            Rochester mayor indicted in campaign finance probe


            By CAROLYN THOMPSON          Warren,  who  was  already  may have violated the law,
            Associated Press             facing calls to resign for the  the  prosecutor  said  at  a
            Rochester  Mayor  Lovely  city's  handling  of  the  suf-  news conference.
            Warren was indicted Friday  focation  of  Daniel  Prude.  "Our  investigation  began
            on charges she broke cam-    The  Democrat  is  midway  in earnest at this point, but
            paign  finance  rules  and  through her second term as  was slowed due to the co-
            committed  fraud  during  the first female and second  rona  19  pandemic,"  she
            her  reelection  campaign  Black  mayor  of  Rochester,  said. A grand jury was em-
            three  years  ago,  adding  a city of more than 200,000  paneled in September and
            another  layer  of  crisis  in  a  by Lake Ontario.       wrapped up its work on Fri-
            city  that  has  been  reeling  Elections  officials  began  day.
            over its handling of a police  fielding  complaints  about  "The   indictment   alleges
            killing.                     Warren's campaign financ-    that  it  was  not  a  mistake,"
            Monroe     County   District  es  in  2017,  when  Warren  Doorley told reporters.
            Attorney  Sandra  Doorley  defeated  two  challengers  Warren  had  previously  de-
            also  announced  charges  in  a  Democratic  primary  nied any attempt to evade        In  this  Sept.  3,  2020  file  photo,  Rochester,  N.Y.  Mayor  Lovely
            against Warren's campaign  leading to her reelection. In  campaign  finance  rules,    Warren  addresses  the  media  during  a  news  conference  in
            treasurer,  Albert  Jones  Jr.,  March,  the  state  Board  of  blamed  errors  on  sloppy   Rochester, N.Y.
            and  the  treasurer  of  her  Elections  presented  Door-  bookkeeping  and  referred                                          Associated Press
            political action committee,  ley  with  a  35-page  report  to  the  investigation  as  a  messages  seeking  com-  in  the  investigation.  She
            Rosalind Brooks-Harris.      "that  found  considerable  "political  witch  hunt."  Her  ment Friday.               said  Warren  was  offered
            The indictment dramatical-   evidence"  that  Warrren,  lawyer  didn't  immediately  Doorley, a Republican, de-     the  opportunity  to  testify
            ly increases political peril for  Jones  and  Brooks-Harris  return  phone  and  email  nied  politics  played  a  role  before the grand jury. q
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