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A6   WORLD NEWS
                        Friday 15 July 2022
            Solomons leader: Chinese base would make his people targets



            SUVA,  Fiji  (AP)  —  Solo-                                                                                         Australia is.”
            mon  Islands  Prime  Minister                                                                                       “I  welcome  his  (Sogava-
            Manasseh  Sogavare  said                                                                                            re’s)  comments  ruling  out
            Thursday  that  his  country’s                                                                                      there being a Chinese base
            new security pact with Bei-                                                                                         (near) Australia,” Albanese
            jing would not allow China                                                                                          said.
            to build a military base on                                                                                         New  Zealand  Prime  Min-
            the  South  Pacific  nation                                                                                         ister  Jacinda  Ardern  said
            and make his citizens “tar-                                                                                         she had spoken frankly with
            gets  for  potential  military                                                                                      Sogavare  during  a  meet-
            strikes.”                                                                                                           ing  on  Wednesday  of  her
            Sogavare struck an agree-                                                                                           concerns  about  the  Chi-
            ment with Beijing in April to                                                                                       nese  pact.  She  said  the
            provide  security  support.                                                                                         two  leaders  found  “com-
            Details of the pact haven’t                                                                                         mon ground” on the need
            been made public but the                                                                                            to  limit  militarization  in  the
            deal  has  raised  fears  of  a                                                                                     region.
            permanent  Chinese  mili-                                                                                           The  leaders’  summit  has
            tary facility within 2,000 kilo-                                                                                    been  soaked  in  geopoliti-
            meters  (1,200  miles)  of  the                                                                                     cal  tension  between  Chi-
            northeast Australian coast.                                                                                         na  and  the  United  States,
            He  used  a  meeting  of  Pa-                                                                                       which  have  both  shown
            cific  island  nation  leaders   Solomon Islands Prime Minister Manasseh Sogavare reviews an honor guard during a welcome   heightened  strategic  inter-
            Thursday  in  Fiji  to  strongly   ceremony at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing, on Oct. 9, 2019.            est in the region.
            deny that his country would                                                                        Associated Press  Fiji  Prime  Minister  Frank
            become a Chinese military                                                                                           Bainimarama, who chaired
            foothold  in  the  South  Pa-  agreement.  And  that’s  a  Australia  have  told  the  Wednesday  at  their  first  the  summit,  told  his  fellow
            cific.                       very  important  point  that  Solomon  Islands  that  the  face-to-face  meeting  that  leaders  in  an  opening  ad-
            “The moment we establish  we continue to reiterate to  country  hosting  a  Chinese  took place in Suva during a  dress that the “global and
            a foreign military base, we  the family in the region,” he  military base would not be  Pacific Islands Forum lead-  geopolitical  landscape  is
            immediately  become  an  added.                           tolerated.                   ers’ summit. The forum had  hotly competitive.”
            enemy.  And  we  also  put  Without naming the United  New  Australian  Prime  Min-    been  a  collection  of  18  is-  “We are seeing a multipolar
            our  country  and  our  peo-  States or the Solomons’ key  ister   Anthony   Albanese  land  nations  until  Kiribati  system emerge, all clamor-
            ple as targets for potential  security  partner  Australia,  ‘s  government  has  since  withdrew this week.        ing  to  shape  the  world  in
            military  strikes,”  Sogavare  Sogavare  told  his  parlia-  been elected on a promise  Albanese  described  the  their  favor,”  Bainimarama
            told reporters in the capital  ment  in  May  that  oppo-  of  more  aid  and  engage-  meeting as “very construc-  said.
            Suva.                        nents  of  the  Chinese  pact  ment  with  the  country’s  is-  tive,”  stressing  that  “inter-  Bainimarama  invited  U.S.
            “There  is  no  military  base,  had threatened his country  land neighbors.           ests  of  Australia  would  not  Vice President Kamala Har-
            nor  any  other  military  fa-  and insulted it.          Sogavare     greeted    Al-  be served by having a mili-  ris  to  deliver  a  virtual  ad-
            cility  or  institutions,  in  the  Both the United States and  banese  with  a  hug  on  tary base so close to where  dress on Wednesday. q
            Outbreaks from animals in Africa surge by 60% in last decade



            LONDON (AP) — The num-                                                                 travel across the continent  not  been  known  to  cause
            ber of outbreaks of diseases                                                           have made it easier for vi-  significant  outbreaks  be-
            that  jumped  from  animals                                                            ruses  to  cross  borders,  she  yond central and West Af-
            to  humans  in  Africa  has                                                            said.                        rica, where it has sickened
            surged by more than 60% in                                                             WHO  also  noted  that  Af-  people  for  decades.  Ac-
            the last decade, the World                                                             rica has the world’s fastest-  cording to the U.S. Centers
            Health  Organization  said,                                                            growing population, which  for  Disease  Control  and
            a  worrying  sign  the  plan-                                                          increases urbanization and  Prevention,  there  are  now
            et  could  face  increased                                                             reduces roaming areas for  more  than  11,000  cases
            animal-borne  diseases  like                                                           wild animals. Scientists also  worldwide  in  65  countries,
            monkeypox,  Ebola  and                                                                 fear  that  outbreaks  that  the  majority  of  which  had
            coronavirus in the future.                                                             may have once been con-      not   previously   reported
            There  has  been  a  63%  rise                                                         tained  to  distant,  rural  ar-  monkeypox.
            in  the  number  of  animal                                                            eas can now spread more  WHO announced that it will
            diseases  breaching  the                                                               quickly to Africa’s large cit-  hold an emergency meet-
            species barrier from 2012 to   A  medical  worker  sprays  people  being  discharged  from  the   ies with international travel  ing  next  week  to  assess  if
            2022,  as  compared  to  the   Island  Clinic  Ebola  treatment  center  in  Monrovia,  Liberia,  on   links, that might then carry  monkeypox  should  be  de-
            decade  before,  the  U.N.   Tuesday, Sept. 30, 2014.                                  the  diseases  around  the  clared  a  global  emergen-
            health  agency  said  in  a                                           Associated Press  world.                      cy. Last month, the agency
            statement on Thursday.                                                                 During the West  Africa Eb-  said  the  outbreak  did  not
            There was a particular spike  were responsible for 70% of  Africa  from  becoming  a  ola outbreak that began in  yet warrant the declaration
            from  2019  to  2020,  when  those  outbreaks,  in  addi-  hotspot for emerging infec-  2014, it was not until the dis-  but said it would review is-
            diseases  originating  in  ani-  tion to illnesses like monkey-  tious  diseases,”  WHO’s  Af-  ease arrived in capital  cit-  sues  such  as  the  possibil-
            mals  that  later  infected  pox,  dengue,  anthrax  and  rica director, Dr. Matshidiso  ies that its spread became  ity  that  monkeypox  might
            humans,  made  up  half  of  plague.                      Moeti said in a statement.   explosive,  ultimately  killing  be  infecting  more  vulner-
            all significant public health  “We must act now to con-   While  diseases  in  animals  more  than  10,000  people  able  populations  like  chil-
            events in Africa, said WHO.  tain  zoonotic  diseases  be-  had  infected  people  for  and arriving in several cities  dren,  and  whether  the  vi-
            Diseases  like  Ebola  and  fore they can cause wide-     centuries  in  Africa,  recent  in Europe and the U.S.    rus  is  causing  more  severe
            other  hemorrhagic  fevers  spread infections and stop  developments  like  quicker  Until May, monkeypox had  disease.q
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