Page 12 - ARUBA TODAY
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A12   WORLD NEWS
                   Thursday 13 July 2017


















            Battle for downtown Sao Paulo pits squatters against mayor



                                                                                                   ple who are often forced to   2018  presidential  candi-
                                                                                                   live on the city’s periphery.  date,  paints  himself  an
                                                                                                   Fair-housing  groups  now    alternative  to  traditional
                                                                                                   occupy  about  80  previ-    politicians,  a  millionaire
                                                                                                   ously   empty   properties   businessman  who  will  use
                                                                                                   downtown,  according  to     private  sector-style  man-
                                                                                                   the  city’s  Housing  Depart-  agement  to  solve  public
                                                                                                   ment.  Thousands  of  peo-   problems.
                                                                                                   ple,  mostly  families,  have   But  mayors  of  Sao  Paulo
                                                                                                   made their homes in build-   have  been  promising  to
                                                                                                   ings  that  include  hotels,  a   revitalize the Centro district
                                                                                                   textile  company’s  offices   almost since it began emp-
                                                                                                   and  an  old  federal  police   tying out in the 1970s and
                                                                                                   headquarters. Previous ad-   ‘80s as businesses and resi-
                                                                                                   ministrations  pledged  to   dents  sought  more  space
                                                                                                   purchase  some  of  the  oc-  and  more  modern  build-
                                                                                                   cupied buildings, and plans   ings elsewhere.
                                                                                                   are underway to renovate     The  Centro  spreads  out
                                                                                                   them  for  legal,  subsidized   from the Se Cathedral and
                                                                                                   housing.                     includes  some  of  the  old-
                                                                                                   The  battle  goes  to  the   est parts of the city, though
                                                                                                   heart of competing visions   most buildings date to the
                                                                                                   for  the  megacity.  On  the   19th or 20th century, when
            Resident  Francisca  Lima  stands  inside  her  apartment  in  the  Maua  building,  in  downtown  Sao
            Paulo, Brazil. The Maua is unexpectedly tidy and well organized. Around 1,000 people now live in   one hand, Sao Paulo is the   Sao Paulo boomed on the
            a mid-20th century building, a former hotel, known as the Maua Occupation, with clean hallways,   engine of Brazil’s economy   back of coffee production.
            doors shut with padlocks and even a doorman who buzzes visitors in through the entry gate.   and  a  leading  financial   It is home to major cultural
                                                                          (AP Photo/Andre Penner)  center.  Doria,  who  has    institutions  and  much  of
            By SARAH DiLORENZO           the  group  who  responded  and  residents  back  to  the  called the condition of the   the  city  government,  but
            Associated Press             by  throwing  rocks,  lead-  city’s historic heart.       city “garbage,” talks about   decaying  storefronts  now
            SAO  PAULO  (AP)  —  It  was  ing to an hour of cat-and-  The  young  men  and  the  making  it  a  “global  city,”   stand  in  the  shadow  of
            around    midnight   when  mouse  confrontations  be-     crowd  that  cheered  them  including by selling off pub-  mid-century landmarks like
            eight  young  men  with  fore  the  crowd  finally  dis-  on  were  organized  by  the  licly  owned  stadiums  and   Oscar  Niemeyer’s  sinuous
            crowbars  tried  to  force  persed.                       Front for the Fight for Hous-  privatizing  the  manage-  Copan Building.
            open the large gray metal  It  was  a  small  battle  in  a  ing,  a  group  that  argues  ment  of  city  bus  terminals   These  days,  the  neighbor-
            double doors of a building  broader struggle for the fu-  that  the  landlords  of  va-  and  parks  in  an  effort  to   hood  is  on  the  cusp  of  a
            on a tree-lined street in Sao  ture of downtown Sao Pau-  cant   and    deteriorating  right  city  finances  and  at-  comeback,  equal  parts
            Paulo’s  dilapidated  down-  lo, where squatters occupy  abandoned  structures  are  tract  new  investment  and    dilapidated and edgy. Ev-
            town.  About  100  people  abandoned  buildings  to  breaking  a  law  that  re-       business. Housing rights ac-  erything  can  change  in
            gathered  around,  some  press  for  more  affordable  quires  buildings  to  serve  a  tivists,  on  the  other  hand,   a  block.  One  street  might
            shouting  advice:  “Pull  up  housing, and the city’s new  “social  function.”  They  say  fear a downtown cleansed   have a hip bar or a coffee
            now! Try lower! Lower!”      mayor, Joao Doria, dreams  those  buildings  could  offer  of the poor with fewer pub-  shop. Another might have
            But before the doors could  of  a  gleaming,  largely  pri-  quality  housing  in  a  prime  lic parks and plazas.  a  series  of  buildings  with
            give  way,  the  police  ar-  vately  financed  renewal  location  well  connected  Doria,  whose  name  is  of-    the windows blown out. On
            rived, launching tear gas at  that  will  draw  businesses  by public transport to peo-  ten  floated  as  a  potential   nearly every street, home-
                                                                                                                                less  people  sleep  in  door-
                                                                                                                                ways.  Most  of  the  empty
            Honduran video journalist shot to death in Mexico                                                                   buildings  downtown  are
                                                                                                                                privately  owned,  presum-
                                                                                                                                ably awaiting a turnaround
            By LEV GARCIA                win Rivera Paz was shot to  bottom of the killing.        duras  after  his  colleague   in the market to make ren-
            Associated Press             death Sunday in the town  A  request  for  comment  Igor Padilla was killed.           ovation worthwhile.
            XALAPA,  Mexico  (AP)  —  of Acayucan.                    from the Honduran Embas-     Padilla  was  shot  in  Janu-  Doria   has      already
            Authorities  in  the  Mexican  It said the body was identi-  sy  in  Mexico  City  was  not  ary  by  four  men  in  police   launched  a  campaign  to
            state  of  Veracruz  said  this  fied by a relative.      immediately answered.        uniforms  in  the  northern   beautify downtown plazas
            week that they were inves-   Raul   Otoniel   Morazan,  Marta Sanchez Soler, coor-     Honduras city of San Pedro   and  avenues,  targeting
            tigating the killing of a Hon-  Honduras’  consul  general  dinator of the Mesoameri-  Sula.                        graffiti  and  breaking  up
            duran video journalist who  in  Veracruz,  called  in  an  can Migrant Movement, a  Padilla      had     covered    “Crackland,”  a  several-
            had sought refugee status  interview with local media  nonprofit group supporting  crime  and  also  hosted         block  area  where  drug
            in Mexico.                   outlet  e-veracruz.com  for  migrants travelling through  a   humorous     television   users  and  dealers  oper-
            In  a  statement,  the  state  all  levels  of  the  Mexican  the region, said in a state-  show,  and  Rivera  was  his   ated  for  years  with  near
            prosecutor’s office said Ed-  government  to  get  to  the  ment that Rivera fled Hon-  cameraman.q                 impunity.q
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