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A30    PEOPLE & ARTS
                   Thursday 13 July 2017
                                                                      ‘To the Bone’ walks fine line



                                                                      of depicting eating disorders




                                                                      By LINDSEY BAHR              “To the Bone” has already  eating  disorders  discussed
                                                                      AP Film Writer               provoked  passionate  re-    on a national platform like
                                                                      LOS ANGELES (AP) — Writer  sponses.  Critics  latched  this is really important.”
                                                                      and  director  Marti  Noxon  on  to  a  trailer  and  picked  NEDA  participated  in  a
                                                                      struggled  with  anorexia  it  apart  for  its  potential  to  public  service  announce-
                                                                      and bulimia for 10 years. It’s  trigger  and  a  worry  that  ment  “Nine  Truths  About
                                                                      her story, albeit a fictional-  it  could  glamorize  eating  Eating  Disorders  “  with  the
                                                                      ized  version,  that  she  tells  disorders  or  be  used  as  “To  the  Bone”  cast,  but
                                                                      in “To The Bone,” a feature  “thinspiration.”  It  was  also  had no involvement in the
                                                                      film  coming  to  Netflix  on  lampooned  for  focusing  actual film.
                                                                      Friday about a 20-year-old  on  “another  middle  class  Representatives  have  en-
                                                                      artist whose eating disorder  white woman.”               couraged Netflix to include
                                                                      has  reached  a  dire  point.  Its put Collins and Noxon in  resources for help in its roll-
                                                                      Lily Collins, who herself has  the position of having to be  out.
                                                                      a  history  with  eating  disor-  defensive before the film is  An  organization  that  has
                                                                      ders,  plays  the  main  char-  even out.                 supported  “To  the  Bone”
                                                                      acter Ellen.                 Both  say  they  hope  audi-  is  the  eating  disorder  non-
                                                                      “I  didn’t  remember  seeing  ences  respond  to  its  more  profit  Project  HEAL  ,  which
                                                                      a  feature  film  that  dealt  nuanced  and  complex  has hosted screenings and
                                                                      with  this,”  Noxon  said  re-  portrait  of  the  illness  and  discussions of the film.
                                                                      cently  in  a  joint  interview  the various ways in which it  Project  HEAL  co-founders
                                                                      with Collins.                can manifest. For instance,  Kristina  Saffran  and  Liana
                                                                      “I  felt  like  it  was  high  time  there’s  a  woman  of  color  Rosenman  hoped  to  help
                                                                      there was a more authen-     in the treatment center, as  the filmmakers deliver a re-
                                                                      tic look at it, something that  well as a man. As fellow sur-  sponsible  message  about
                                                                      felt  more  genuine.  There’s  vivors, they were extremely  eating  disorders  and  pro-
                                                                      still a lot of misunderstand-  careful  in  just  how  they  vide  accurate  information
                                                                      ing of it. People make the  wanted  to  bring  the  story  and resources.
                                                                      mistake  of  thinking  it’s  all  to life.                “It’s  pretty  groundbreak-
                                                                      about vanity run amok.”      Noxon consulted with spe-    ing,”  Saffran  said.  “It’s  ex-
                                                                      The depiction of eating dis-  cialists  who  treat  eating  tremely  hard  to  make  a
                                                                      orders, and specifically an-  disorders  during  the  script  movie  about  eating  disor-
                                                                      orexia, in film and on televi-  phase and, as a result, nev-  ders that really gets to the
                                                                      sion has a troubled history.  er  includes  mention  of  El-  reality  of  the  disorder  and
                                                                      In feature films, we’ve seen  len’s weight or goal weight  how  serious  and  challeng-
                                                                      it fetishized as Natalie Port-  —  in  fact,  numbers  aren’t  ing  and  life-threatening
                                                                      man’s  perfectionist  bal-   discussed — and only once  these  disorders  can  be
                                                                      lerina  coos  over  half  of  a  shows  the  character’s  full  without glamourizing them.
                                                                      grapefruit in “Black Swan,”  body.  Numbers,  she  said,  ‘To  the  Bone’  does  an
                                                                      exploited  as  an  emaci-    can stick in people’s heads  amazing job of striking that
                                                                      ated  patient  wails  that  and become aspirational.      balance.”
                                                                      “74  pounds  is  the  perfect  “We  didn’t  want  it  to  be  For others, however, depic-
                                                                      weight”  in  “Girl,  Interrupt-  gratuitous in any way,” Col-  tion itself can be the issue.
                                                                      ed,”  satirized  with  Barbie  lins said. “Neither Marti nor  Dr. Emily Fox-Kales has been
                                                                      dolls in “Superstar: The Kar-  I  having  experienced  this  a  clinical  psychologist  for
                                                                      en  Carpenter  Story”  and  would ever set out to make  over  30  years  specializing
                                                                      played for comedic effect  a movie that fetishized, en-   in  the  treatment  of  eating
                                                                      when in the black comedy  couraged  or  glamourized  disorders.  She  also  teach-
                                                                      “Drop  Dead  Gorgeous”  a  this disorder.”                es film and gender studies
                                                                      skeletal  and  wheelchair-   Ellen,  who  is  witty,  vibrant  and  her  2011  book  “Body
                                                                      bound  beauty  pageant  and darkly funny, is also not  Shots:  Hollywood  and  the
                                                                      contestant  rolls  out  on  the  kind  of  tragic  heroine  Culture of Eating Disorders”
                                                                      stage  to  lip  synch  “Don’t  you  might  recognize  from  examined how movies and
                                                                      Cry  Out  Loud.”  On  televi-  other depictions.          celebrity  culture  can  influ-
                                                                      sion,  interpretations  are  While some 30 million Amer-  ence the way real people
                                                                      usually of the maudlin and  icans  struggle  with  eating  feel, eat and live.
                                                                      melodramatic  variety  —  disorders  at  some  point  in  “The  best  way  to  under-
                                                                      Lifetime films about broken  their  lives,  according  to  stand  it  is  genetics  and
                                                                      homes and obsessive teen-    the  National  Eating  Disor-  your family and all that stuff
                                                                      age  girls  where  tears  and  der  Association  (NEDA),  load  the  gun  and  make
                                                                      death are a guarantee.       it  remains  an  illness  that  is  you vulnerable, but I really
                                                                      And  most  of  the  time,  it’s  widely misunderstood.    think  our  culture  pulls  the
                                                                      about  a  young,  white,  un-  “For us as an organization,  trigger,” said Fox-Kales.
                                                                      derweight female.            we’re  very  interested  in  Fox-Kales has also not seen
                                                                      For  these  reasons  and  raising the profile of eating  “To  the  Bone,”  but  worries
                                                                      the  sensitivities  of  those  disorders as a serious pub-  that the imagery can often
                                                                      who  have  or  are  suffer-  lic health issue,” said NEDA  be more powerful than the
                                                                      ing  from  eating  disorders,  CEO Claire Mysko. “Having  message behind it. q
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