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                                                                                                 U.S. NEWS Wednesday 7 december 2022
            Meta oversight board urges changes to VIP moderation system




            By KELVIN CHAN               tent  thought  to  be  break-  has  until  Jan.  7  to  decide  been   making   changes  tem  to  content  from  all  3
            AP Business Writer           ing the platform’s rules.    whether to let Trump back  to  cross-check,  including  billion Facebook users and
            LONDON (AP) — Facebook  The  Oversight  Board’s  re-      on.                          standardizing  it  so  that  it’s  holding  annual  reviews  to
            parent  Meta’s  quasi-inde-  port  said  that  the  cross-  Clegg  said  in  a  blog  post  “run  in  a  more  consistent  verify  its  list  of  elite  users
            pendent  oversight  board  check system resulted in us-   that  Meta  has  already  way,”  opening  up  the  sys-   and entities. q
            said Tuesday that an inter-  ers being treated unequally
            nal  system  that  exempted  and that it led to delays in
            high-profile users, including  taking  down  content  that
            former  U.S.  President  Don-  violated the rules because
            ald Trump, from some or all  there were up to five sepa-
            of  its  content  moderation  rate  checks.  Decisions  on
            rules  needs  a  major  over-  average  took  more  than
            haul.                        five days, it found.
            The report by the Oversight  For  content  posted  by
            Board,  which  was  more  American  users,  the  av-
            than a year in the making,  erage  decision  took  12
            said the system “is flawed in  days,  and  for  Afghanistan
            key areas which the com-     and  Syria,  it  was  17  days.
            pany must address.”          In some cases, it took a lot
            Meta  asked  the  board  to  longer:  one  piece  of  con-
            look  into  the  system  af-  tent waited 222 days  more
            ter  The  Wall  Street  Jour-  than  seven  months    for  a
            nal reported last year that  decision,  the  report  said,
            it  was  being  abused  by  without  providing  further   Facebook’s Meta logo sign is seen at the company headquarters in Menlo Park, Calif., on, Oct.
            many of its elite users, who  details.                    28, 2021.
            were posting material that  Among  its  32  recommen-                                                                           Associated Press
            would result in penalties for  dations,  the  board  said
            ordinary  people,  including  Meta  “should  prioritize  ex-
            for  harassment  and  incite-  pression  that  is  important
            ment of violence.            for human rights, including
            Facebook’s  rules  report-   expression which is of spe-
            edly  didn’t  seem  to  apply  cial public importance.”
            to some VIP users while oth-  Human  rights  defenders,
            ers  faced  reviews  of  rule-  advocates  for  marginal-
            breaking  posts  that  never  ized  communities,  pub-
            happened,  according  to  lic  officials  and  journalists
            the  Journal  article,  which  should be given higher pri-
            said  the  system  had  at  ority than others put on the
            least  5.8  million  exempted  cross-check  list  because
            users as of 2020.            they are business partners,
            The  system    known  as  such  as  big  companies,
            “XCheck,”  or  cross-check  political  parties,  musicians,

            was  exposed  in  Facebook  celebrities  and  artists,  the
            documents     leaked    by  report said.
            Frances  Haugen,  a  former  “If  users  included  due  to
            product  manager  turned  their  commercial  impor-
            whistleblower  who  cap-     tance  frequently  post  vio-
            tured worldwide headlines  lating content, they should
            with  revelations  alleging  no longer benefit from spe-
            that the social media com-   cial protection,” the board
            pany prioritized profits over  said.
            online  safety  and  galva-  Addressing other flaws, the
            nized regulators into crack-  board  also  urged  Meta  to
            ing  down  on  hate  speech  remove  or  hide  content
            and misinformation.          while  it’s  being  reviewed
            Nick  Clegg,  Meta’s  presi-  and  said  the  company
            dent  for  global  affairs,  should  “radically  increase
            tweeted  that  the  compa-   transparency       around
            ny requested the review of  cross-check and how it op-
            the system “so that we can  erates,”  such  as  outlining
            continue  our  work  to  im-  “clear,  public  criteria”  on
            prove the program.”          who gets to be on the list.
            To fully address the board’s  The  board  upheld  Face-
            recommendations, “we’ve  book’s  decision  to  ban
            agreed  to  respond  within  Trump last year out of con-
            90 days,” he added.          cern  he  incited  violence
            The  company  has  said  leading  to  the  riot  on  the
            cross-check,  which  ap-     U.S. Capitol.
            plies  to  Facebook  and  In-  But  it  said  the  company
            stagram,  was  designed  to  failed to mention the cross-
            prevent  “overpolicing,”  or  check system in its request
            mistakenly  removing  con-   for  a  ruling.  The  company
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