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A8    WORLD NEWS
               Friday 15 September 2017




























              Catalans begin campaigning for independence referendum




            EMILIO MORENATTI                                                                                                    To  shield  Barcelona’s  civil
            The Associated Press                                                                                                servants   from   possible
            TARRAGONA,  Spain  (AP)                                                                                             prosecution,  Mayor  Ada
            — Political tension in Spain                                                                                        Colau  refused  to  make
            mounted Thursday as Cat-                                                                                            municipal  premises  avail-
            alonia’s president opened                                                                                           able as polling places. Co-
            the  “yes”  campaign  for  a                                                                                        lau  announced  Thursday
            regional    independence                                                                                            that  voting  stations  would
            referendum that has been                                                                                            instead  open  in  facilities
            suspended by the courts.                                                                                            owned  by  the  regional
            Catalan  President  Carles                                                                                          government.
            Puigdemont     and   other                                                                                          The arrangement provided
            supporters  of  secession                                                                                           a big boost for backers of
            gathered  at  an  arena  in                                                                                         the  plebiscite  because
            Tarragona,  some  100  ki-                                                                                          one-fifth  of  the  region’s
            lometers  (62  miles)  south                                                                                        voters  are  registered  in
            of  Barcelona,  to  address                                                                                         Barcelona.  A  solid  turnout
            thousands of people at the                                                                                          is  considered  key  for  the
            kickoff  for  the  two-week                                                                                         referendum’s  legitimacy,
            campaign.                                                                                                           although  there  is  no  mini-
            “Somebody      thinks   that                                                                                        mum  required  for  the  re-
            we won’t vote on Oct. 1?                                                                                            sults to be valid.
            What  kind  of  people  do                                                                                          More  than  700  mayors  in
            they  think  we  Catalans    A woman holds an Estelada or Independence flag during an event promoting the start of the   the  northeastern  region
            are?”  Puigdemont  asked     campaigning for the ballot in Tarragona, about 100 kilometres south of Barcelona, Spain, Thurs-  are  already  under  inves-
            the  crowd.  “In  Catalonia,   day, Sept. 14, 2017. Tension is mounting between Catalan and Spain’s national leaders as Cata-  tigation  for  abetting  the
            we are democrats.”           lonia’s president is set to open the “yes” campaign for a planned referendum on seceding from   vote.
            “Hello  Republic”  was  one   Spain Thursday.                                            (AP Photo/Emilio Morenatti)  The  defiance  by  Catalan
            of the slogans unveiled at                                                                                          separatists — and the pres-
            the  rally.  There  is  no  offi-  Spain’s   central   govern-  Police  have  orders  to  pre-  be legally liable.  sure  put  on  them  by  the
            cial “no” campaign for the   ment insists the referendum  vent  preparations  for  the  The threats have so far had   government  in  Madrid  —
            Oct. 1 referendum, as most   is  illegal  and  the  Constitu-  ballot,  and  Spain’s  top  a  limited  effect  beyond   has  escalated  since  the
            of the regional and nation-  tional Court has suspended  prosecutor  has  said  that  making regional authorities   regional parliament paved
            al  opposition  are  refusing   it  pending  a  formal  deci-  anybody  collaborating  in  take lengths to try to side-  the way for the Oct. 1 ref-
            to participate in the vote.  sion by judges.              its  organization  would  also  step the legal obstacles.  erendum last week. q
              EU looks to prolong ID checks, this time for 2 more years



            By LORNE COOK                the Schengen area.           EU’s  executive  arm  would  challenges.”                 “The idea that we are de-
            Associated Press             Austria,  Denmark,  Germa-   soon come up with a pack-    It was a remarkable about  veloping  is  to  be  able  to
            BRUSSELS (AP) —              ny,  Sweden  and  non-EU  age of proposed measures  face  by  Avramopoulos.  continue  for  a  bit  longer,
            The European Union wants  country  Norway  received  aimed at strengthening the  Hours  before  meeting  the  and  we  have  indicated  a
            to  change  the  rules  gov-  permission  to  introduce  Schengen area’s security.     ministers,  he  called  for  the  period  of  two  years,”  Col-
            erning  Europe’s  passport-  them in 2016.                Avramopoulos  said  the  re-  ID  checks  to  come  to  an  lomb said.
            free travel area so countries  The   countries   say   the  cent  extremist  attacks  in  end.                      The  European  Commission
            can conduct identification  checks  —  adopted  after  Spain  —  the  suspects  had  French Interior Minister Ge-   let  Austria,  Denmark,  Ger-
            checks  at  borders  within  more  than  1  million  mi-  been  in  France  and  Bel-  rard  Collomb  said  the  aim  many,  Sweden  and  Nor-
            the  zone  for  another  two  grants  entered  Europe  the  gium  in  the  days  before  would  be  “to  make  the  way  extend  the  measures
            years,  officials  said  Thurs-  previous year — are need-  —  exposed  weaknesses  in  Schengen code more flex-    for  two  six-month  periods
            day.                         ed for security reasons.     the passport-free zone and  ible,  of  course  not  to  call  since May 2016.
            Systematic  ID  checks  on  EU Migration Commissioner  shows  that  “the  Schengen  into  question  free  move-     Under  current  rules,  they
            every  traveler  are  banned  Dimitris  Avramopoulos  said  borders  code  may  not  be  ment, but to allow our bor-  are  due  to  expire  on  Nov.
            in  the  26-nation  passport-  after  talks  with  EU  interior  sufficiently adapted to ad-  ders  to  be  protected from  11 without the possibility of
            free  travel  zone  known  as  ministers  Thursday  that  the  dress  the  evolving  security  terrorism.”          renewal.q
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