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A6   WORLD NEWS
               Thursday 10 december 2020
            Iran says U.S. sanctions hinder access to COVID-19 vaccines



            By  NASSER  KARIMI  Associ-                                                                                         bassador  to  Yemen,  Chris-
            ated Press                                                                                                          topher Henzel, because of
            TEHRAN,  Iran  (AP)  —  Iran's                                                                                      his alleged help "in organiz-
            President  Hassan  Rouhani                                                                                          ing, providing financial and
            said  Wednesday  that  U.S.                                                                                         arms support" to the Saudi-
            sanctions are making it dif-                                                                                        led coalition waging war in
            ficult  for  Iran  to  purchase                                                                                     Yemen  against  the  coun-
            medicine  and  health  sup-                                                                                         try's Houthi rebels.
            plies  from  abroad,  includ-                                                                                       Under  the  measure,  which
            ing   COVID-19    vaccines                                                                                          is  mainly  symbolic,  Henzel
            needed  to  contain  the                                                                                            would be denied an Iranian
            worst  outbreak  in  the  Mid-                                                                                      visa,  should  he  ever  apply
            dle East.                                                                                                           for  one.  He  is  also  barred
            President  Donald  Trump's                                                                                          from holding any accounts
            administration has imposed                                                                                          in Iranian banks and finan-
            crippling sanctions on Iran's                                                                                       cial  institutions  and  having
            banking sector and its vital                                                                                        financial  transactions  with
            oil  and  gas  industry  since                                                                                      Iranian entities.
            unilaterally withdrawing the                                                                                        On  Tuesday,  the  Trump
            U.S. from Iran's nuclear deal                                                                                       administration  said  it  im-
            with world powers in 2018.                                                                                          posed  sanctions  on  Iran's
            While  the  United  States  in-                                                                                     envoy  to  Yemen's  Houthi
            sists  that  medicines  and   In this photo released by the official website of the office of the Iranian Presidency, President Has-  rebels,  Hasan  Irlu,  and  the
            humanitarian  goods  are     san Rouhani speaks in a meeting in Tehran, Iran, Wednesday, Dec. 9, 2020.              Iranian  Al-Mustafa  Interna-
            exempt  from  sanctions,                                                                           Associated Press  tional University for alleged
            restrictions  on  trade  have                                                                                       recruiting  fighters  for  the
            made  many  banks  and  times,"  Rouhani  was  quot-      working on its own vaccine,  of lockdown measures seen  paramilitary  Revolutionary
            companies     across    the  ed as saying by the official  with testing on human pa-   elsewhere  in  the  region,  Guard to foment instability
            world  hesitant  to  do  busi-  IRNA news agency.         tients  expected  to  begin  partly because of concerns  in Yemen and in Syria. Iran
            ness with Iran, fearing puni-  He  said  even  simple  trans-  next month. It plans to buy  it would further exacerbate  and the U.S. support oppo-
            tive  measures  from  Wash-  actions  to  purchase  medi-  20  million  vaccine  doses  an  already  dire  economic  site  sides  in  Yemen's  con-
            ington.  The  country  is  also  cine  from  other  countries  from abroad, for a popula-  crisis.  The  sanctions  have  flict. In August, Iran imposed
            cut off from the internation-  had become extremely dif-  tion of more than 80 million  contributed to a plunge in  similar  symbolic  sanctions
            al banking system, making  ficult  and  that  it  can  take  people.                   the country's currency in re-  on  Richard  Goldberg,  a
            it  difficult  to  transfer  pay-  "weeks" to transfer funds.  Iran  has  reported  more  cent years that has caused  hawkish former expert with
            ments.                       Rouhani said authorities are  than  50,000  deaths  from  the price of basic goods to  the  White  House  National
            "Our  people  should  know  nevertheless  doing  what  the coronavirus out of more  soar  and  wiped  out  many  Security  Council.  And  in
            that for any action we plan  they  can  to  buy  vaccines  than  a  million  confirmed  Iranians' life savings.     2017,  Iran  sanctioned  15
            to  carry  out  for  importing  from abroad, hoping to de-  cases — the worst outbreak  In  a  separate  develop-   American companies over
            medicine,  vaccines  and  liver  them  to  high-risk  indi-  in the Middle East.       ment, Iran's foreign ministry  their  alleged  support  for
            equipment,     we   should  viduals as soon as possible.  Authorities  have  been  re-  on  Wednesday  imposed  Israel, terrorism and repres-
            curse  Trump  a  hundred  Last  week,  Iran  said  it  is  luctant to impose the kind  sanctions  on  the  U.S.  am-  sion in the region.q


            India experts find traces of lead, nickel in patients' blood



                                                                      Medical Sciences have not  ed  convulsing  without  any  chikungunya  and  herpes.
                                                                      been able to ascertain the  warning, said Geeta Prasa-    The  patients  aren't  related
                                                                      source  of  excessive  nickel  dini, a state health official.  to  each  other  and  don't
                                                                      and  lead  particulate  mat-  Andhra   Pradesh    Chief  all  live  in  the  same  area.
                                                                      ter in the patients' blood.   Minister  Y.S.  Jaganmohan  They're  from  different  age
                                                                      Reports from other tests by  Reddy held a virtual meet-   groups, including about 70
                                                                      experts  at  the  Indian  Insti-  ing  Wednesday  with  offi-  children,  but  very  few  are
                                                                      tute  of  Chemical  Technol-  cials who included experts  elderly.
                                                                      ogy,  including  toxicology  from  India's  top  scientific  Initially,  contaminated  wa-
                                                                      reports and blood cultures,  institutes. Reddy said 502 of  ter was suspected. But the
                                                                      are  being  awaited,  the  the  people  with  the  illness  chief  minister's  office  con-
                                                                      statement said.              have been discharged af-     firmed  that  people  who
                                                                      Health officials and experts  ter showing improvement.    don't  use  the  municipal
                                                                      are still baffled by how the  The patients showed symp-   water supply have also fall-
                                                                      heavy  metals  got  into  the  toms  ranging  from  nausea  en ill, and that initial tests of
            A patient is assisted by others to get down from an ambulance
            at  the  district  government  hospital  in  Eluru,  Andhra  Pradesh   patients' blood, and wheth-  and anxiety to loss of con-  water samples didn't reveal
            state, India, Tuesday, Dec.8, 2020.                       er they are the cause of the  sciousness.                 any harmful chemicals.
                                                     Associated Press   mysterious  illness  that  has  What  is  confounding  ex-  A  45-year-old  man  who
                                                                      left  over  585  people  hos-  perts  is  that  there  doesn't  goes  by  the  single  name
            NEW  DELHI  (AP)  —  Indian  in a southern state, officials  pitalized  and  one  person  seem  to  be  any  common  Sridhar  was  hospitalized
            health officials have found  said.                        dead  in  Andhra  Pradesh.  link  among  the  hundreds  with  symptoms  resembling
            traces of nickel and lead in  The  Andhra  Pradesh  state  The illness was first detected  of people who have fallen  epilepsy  and  died  Sun-
            a few blood samples taken  government said in a state-    Saturday  evening  in  Eluru,  sick. All of the patients have  day evening, doctors said.
            from  hundreds  of  patients  ment  Tuesday  night  that  an ancient city famous for  tested  negative  for  the  Prasadini  said  his  autopsy
            who  have  been  hospital-   investigations  by  experts  its handwoven products.      coronavirus and other viral  didn't shed any light on the
            ized  by  a  mysterious  illness  from the All India Institute of  People with the illness start-  diseases  such  as  dengue,  cause of death.q
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