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U.S. NEWS A7
                                                                                                                                         Tuesday 1 March 2016

US Financial Front:

  Buffett says US economy weaker than he expected but growing 

JOSH FUNK                         who are paying a lot less        Berkshire Hathaway Chairman and CEO Warren Buffett smiles at a shareholders meeting in Oma-
AP Business Writer                for the crude they turn          ha, Neb. Buffett says the U.S. economy appears weaker than he expected last fall, but that doesn’t
OMAHA, Neb. (AP) — Bil-           into gasoline and other fu-      change his optimistic long-term view. Buffett appeared on CNBC Monday, Feb. 29, 2016 after re-
lionaire Warren Buffett said      els, can turn a huge profit      leasing his letter to Berkshire Hathaway shareholders over the weekend.
the U.S. economy appears          when oil prices fall.
weaker than he thought            But one of Berkshire Hatha-                                                                                                                  (AP Photo/Nati Harnik)
it would be as recently as        way’s operations has been
last fall, but that doesn’t       damaged by those plung-          cans are seeing at the gas     dict how the current era of     more borrowing.
change his optimistic long-       ing prices.                      pump.                          low interest rates will affect  He said Berkshire has to
term view of the country’s        Because gas prices are           Auto insurance rates, Buf-     the economy because it          keep billions of euros in
prospects.                        so low, people are driving       fett said, are going up this   has never happened be-          banks in Europe, and the
Buffett appeared on CNBC          more, and the number of          year.                          fore, but they could dis-       low rates could have a
Monday and addressed a            vehicle accidents spiked.        Buffett said he can’t pre-     tort prices and encourage       negative effect there.
variety of topics after re-       The National Safety Coun-
leasing his annual letter to      cil recently estimated the
Berkshire Hathaway share-         number of traffic deaths
holders over the weekend.         in the United States rose 8
The more than 90 compa-           percent from 2014 to 2015,
nies owned by Berkshire           the largest year-to-year
give Buffett a complex and        percentage increase in a
detailed view of how the          half-century.
economy is affecting dif-         Underwriting profits at
ferent U.S. sectors.              auto insurer Geico, which
“Business  is a little softer in  is owned by the conglom-
many places than I antici-        erate, plunged from $1.16
pated four or five months         billion in 2014, to just $460
ago. That doesn’t mean            million last year.
it’s in reverse,” said Buffett,   In addition to the millions of
who is Berkshire’s chairman       additional road miles that
and CEO. The economy              are being logged, Buffett
continues growing slowly,         said distracted drivers are
and Buffett is confident the      as serious problem.
U.S. economy will improve         And that could offset
over time, but plunging oil       some of the savings Ameri-
prices have had a signifi-
cant impact.                      US pending home sales decline in January 
Thousands of jobs have
been lost in the oil indus-       WASHINGTON (AP) —                West. Prospective sales im-    the inventory of homes          The Standard & Poor’s/
try, the budgets and local        Fewer Americans signed           proved slightly in the South.  would be exhausted in           Case-Shiller 20-city home
economies of producing            contracts to buy homes in        But a shortage of listings     four months. A balanced         price index advanced 5.7
states have come under            January, as the recent hot       has weighed down the po-       market usually contains six     percent in December from
severe pressure and en-           streak appears to have           tential for sales increases    months’ supply.                 a year earlier. Average
ergy companies have had           been curbed by a short-          akin to last year’s increase.  The slowdown in the num-        hourly earnings increased
billions shaved from their        age of properties for sale       Steady job growth and low      ber of signed contracts         just 2.5 percent from a year
market value. Yet Buffett         and colder weather.              mortgage rates have bol-       indicates that the limited      ago to $25.39, the govern-
said that the benefit for the     The National Association         stered demand for hous-        selection may be push-          ment reported in early Feb-
vast majority of Americans        of Realtors said that its sea-   ing from the recent lows       ing more would-be buyers        ruary.
trickles in slowly every time     sonally adjusted pending         caused by the Great Re-        onto the sidelines. Pending     Offsetting some of the price
they fill up their gas tanks.     home sales index fell 2.5        cession. Yet the greater de-   sales are a barometer of fu-    pressures are mortgage
“The country will grow in         percent to 106 in January.       mand largely failed to bring   ture purchases. A lag of a      rates near historic lows.
value over time,” he said.        The decline comes after          more properties onto the       month or two usually exists     Mortgage buyer Freddie
Over the past six months,         the sales index averaged         market. The number of list-    between a contract and a        Mac said the average rate
Berkshire has built up a 14       108.9 in 2015, its highest lev-  ings on the market in Janu-    completed sale.                 on a 30-year, fixed-rate
percent stake in oil refiner      el since 2006.                   ary fell 2.2 percent from a    The tight inventories have      mortgage was 3.62 per-
Phillips 66. Buffett said it’s    The number of signed con-        year ago, the Realtors said    fueled price growth that        cent last week, below its
wrong to think of that in-        tracts decreased in the          in a report last week.         has tended to be more           3.80 percent mark a year
vestment as a bet on oil          Northeast, Midwest and           At the current sales rate,     than double wage gains.         ago.
prices because refiners,
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