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A2   UP FRONT
                          Friday 6 May 2022


















            Next battle over access to abortion will focus on pills




            Continued from Front                                                                   a medication abortion, she  poses,  it  needs  to  further
                                                                                                   found  an  online  service,  regulate access to the rel-
            Two drugs are required. The                                                            called Just The Pill, that ad-  evant medications.”
            first,  mifepristone,  blocks                                                          vised  her  to  drive  across  Hermer  said  she  doesn’t
            a  hormone  needed  to                                                                 to  Minnesota  for  a  phone  think  there  is  a  valid  pub-
            maintain  a  pregnancy.  A                                                             consultation  with  a  doc-  lic  health  reason  because
            second  drug,  misoprostol,                                                            tor. A week later, she came  the  published  evidence  is
            taken one to two days lat-                                                             back  to  Minnesota  for  the  that the drugs are “excep-
            er, empties the uterus. Both                                                           pills.                       tionally safe.” But if the Su-
            drugs are available as ge-                                                             She  took  the  first  one  al-  preme Court overrules Roe
            nerics and are also used to                                                            most  immediately  in  her  v. Wade and a state gives
            treat other conditions.                                                                car,  then  cried  as  she  embryos  and  fetuses  full
            The  FDA  last  year  lifted  a                                                        drove home.                  rights  as  people  “then  all
            long-standing  requirement                                                             “I felt like I lost a pregnan-  bets would be off.”
            that women pick up abor-                                                               cy,”  she  said.  “I  love  my  The  Planned  Parenthood
            tion pills in person. Federal   Bottles of the drug misoprostol sit on a table at the West Alabama   husband  and  I  love  my  regional  organization  that
            regulations  now  also  allow   Women’s Center on Tuesday, March 15, 2022 in Tuscaloosa, Ala.   children and I knew exactly  includes   South   Dakota
            mail  delivery  nationwide.                                           Associated Press   what I had to say goodbye  doesn’t  believe  it  can  le-
            Even  so,  19  states  have  including  Texas,  Kentucky,  online services that offer in-  to  and  that  was  a  really  gally  mail  abortion  pills  to
            passed  laws  requiring  a  Arkansas,  Ohio,  Tennes-     formation on getting abor-   horrible  thing  to  have  to  patients there.
            medical  clinician  to  be  see and Oklahoma, where  tion  pills  and  consultations   do.”                         Telemedicine     providers
            physically  present  when  Republicans  have  moved  to get a prescription. After      Besides crossing state lines,  have to abide by the laws
            abortion  pills  are  adminis-  to  further  restrict  access  the  woman  in  South  Da-  women can also turn to in-  of  the  state  where  the
            tered to a patient.          to  abortion  pills  in  recent  kota found that the state’s   ternational online pharma-  patient  is,  said  Dr.  Sarah
            South  Dakota  is  among  months.                         only  abortion  clinic  could   cies,  said  Greer  Donley,  a  Traxler,  chief  medical  of-
            them, joining several states,  Those moves have spurred  not schedule her in time for   professor specializing in re-  ficer  for  Planned  Parent-
                                                                                                   productive  health  care  at  hood  North  Central  States
                                                                                                   the  University  of  Pittsburgh  in  St.  Paul.  She  acknowl-
                                                                                                   Law School. Some women  edged  that  some  orga-
                                                                                                   also are having prescribed  nizations  disagree.  “But,”
                                                                                                   pills   forwarded   through  she  added,  “we  don’t
                                                                                                   states without restrictions.  feel like we have liberty to
                                                                                                   “It  allows  for  someone  to  mail pills from Minnesota to
                                                                                                   have an abortion without a  other places in the country
                                                                                                   direct role of a provider. It’s  where it’s illegal to provide
                                                                                                   going  to  be  much  harder  medication abortion.”
                                                                                                   for  states  to  control  abor-  Sue Leibel, the state policy
                                                                                                   tion access,” she said, add-  director for Susan B. Antho-
                                                                                                   ing, “The question is how is  ny  List,  a  prominent  orga-
                                                                                                   it going to be enforced?”    nization  opposed  to  abor-
                                                                                                   Abortion  law  experts  say  tion,  acknowledged  that
                                                                                                   it’s  an  unsettled  question  medication abortions have
                                                                                                   whether states can restrict  “crept  up”  on  Republican
                                                                                                   access  to  abortion  pills  in  state lawmakers.
                                                                                                   the wake of the FDA’s de-    Leibel  maintained  women
                                                                                                   cision.                      should  not  be  prosecuted
                                                                                                   “The general rule is that fed-  for seeking abortions, keep-
                                                                                                   eral law preempts conflict-  ing  with  a  long-standing
                                                                                                   ing  state  law,”  said  Laura  principle of many abortion
                                                                                                   Hermer,  a  professor  at  the  opponents. She suggested
                                                                                                   Mitchell  Hamline  School  the next target for state en-
                                                                                                   of  Law  in  St.  Paul,  Minne-  forcement  should  be  the
                                                                                                   sota. “There is no question  pharmacies,  organizations
                                                                                                   that  the  FDA  has  proper  and clinics that provide the
                                                                                                   authority  to  regulate  the  abortion pills. She also said
                                                                                                   drugs  used  in  medication  abortion-rights  opponents
                                                                                                   abortions.  The  question  is  should  focus  on  electing
                                                                                                   whether a state can make  a  presidential  candidate
                                                                                                   a viable, winning argument  who would work to reverse
                                                                                                   that, for public health pur-  the FDA’s decision.q
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