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A8   WORLD NEWS
                 Thursday 16 January 2020
            Iran warning puts thousands of European troops in spotlight




            By JOSEPH KRAUSS                                                                                                    Britain  operates  a  naval
            Associated Press                                                                                                    base  in  Bahrain  that  can
            DUBAI,  United  Arab  Emir-                                                                                         house up to 500 British mili-
            ates  (AP)  —  A  warning  by                                                                                       tary  personnel  and  is  fo-
            Iran's  president  that  Euro-                                                                                      cused on maritime security.
            pean  forces  in  the  Middle                                                                                       It  also  has  a  joint  training
            East could be at risk if their                                                                                      base in Oman. France has
            nations  join  the  U.S.  pres-                                                                                     a  naval  base  known  as
            sure campaign against the                                                                                           Camp Peace in Abu Dha-
            Islamic Republic puts a fo-                                                                                         bi's Port Zayed, which hous-
            cus on thousands of foreign                                                                                         es some 700 French troops.
            troops in the region.                                                                                               Britain and France also sta-
            Britain,  France,  and  Ger-                                                                                        tion troops at U.S. bases in
            many  have  spent  months                                                                                           the region.
            trying to preserve the 2015                                                                                         ___
            nuclear deal after President                                                                                        AFGHANISTAN
            Donald  Trump  unilaterally                                                                                         The  NATO  mission  in  Af-
            abandoned it in 2018.                                                                                               ghanistan consists of about
            But  on  Tuesday,  the  Euro-                                                                                       17,000  troops  from  39  al-
            pean Union initiated a dis-                                                                                         lied and partner countries.
            pute resolution mechanism                                                                                           The  alliance  formally  con-
            to try to bring Iran back into                                                                                      cluded  its  combat  mission
            compliance  after  Tehran    In this Monday, May 27, 2019 file photo, NATO forces attend the graduation ceremony of Afghan   at  the  end  of  2014  and
            began  openly  breaching     National Army soldiers from a 3-month training program at the Afghan Military Academy in Kabul,   provides advice and train-
            some  restrictions  last  sum-  Afghanistan.                                                                        ing to Afghan forces. Britain
            mer.                                                                                               Associated Press  has  nearly  1,000  troops  in
            Iran  says  it  should  not  be                                                                                     Afghanistan and Germany
            bound  to  the  agreement  European  countries  have  Britain has about 400 troops  about  1,000  troops  in  the  has about 1,100.
            since  the  U.S.  reimposed  troops  in  Afghanistan,  Iraq  based  in  Iraq  while  Ger-  region to help combat IS in  ___
            crippling  sanctions.  After  and  elsewhere  in  the  Mid-  many has nearly 450 troops  Iraq and Syria.            LEBANON
            a U.S. airstrike in Iraq killed  dle East, where they mainly  deployed to counter IS and  The  European  Union  as  a  Several European countries
            Tehran's  top  general,  Iran  operate  alongside  much  to train Iraqi forces.        bloc has several dozen per-  contribute  forces  to  the
            responded by firing ballistic  larger  U.S.  deployments.  Germany      "temporarily"  sonnel in Baghdad working  U.N. peacekeeping mission
            missiles  at  U.S.  troops  sta-  Iran  is  allied  with  powerful  withdrew  35  of  its  troops  on  security  sector  reform  in southern Lebanon, which
            tioned  there.  No  one  was  armed groups in Iraq, Syria,  from  Iraq  after  Iranian  and  advising  the  Interior  patrols  the  tense  frontier
            hurt in the missile attacks.  Lebanon and Yemen.          Gen.  Qassem  Soleimani  Ministry. European Commis-       between  Israel  and  the
            "Today,  the  American  sol-  A  look  at  Europe's  military  was  killed  on  Jan.  3  in  the  sion  spokesman  Peter  Sta-  Iran-backed Hezbollah mili-
            dier is in danger, tomorrow  presence:                    U.S. drone strike. Most were  no said officials are aware  tant group. France contrib-
            the European soldier could  IRAQ                          flown  to  Jordan,  where  of the threats, but that "we,  utes about 700 troops.
            be  in  danger,"  President  Britain, France and Germa-   Germany  also  has  troops  as  the  EU,  are  not  leaving  Germany  provides  more
            Hassan  Rouhani  said  at  a  ny  are  all  part  of  the  U.S.-  involved in reconnaissance  Iraq."                than  100  forces  to  the
            Cabinet  meeting  without  led coalition that is fighting  and refueling flights for the  ___                       peacekeepers'     maritime
            elaborating.                 the  Islamic  State  group.  anti-IS coalition. France has  THE GULF                   mission.q

              Groups: Syrian planes strike


              market in rebel area, 15 dead



              BEIRUT  (AP)  —  Syrian  gov-  Most were in critical condi-  Russian  raids  and  33  by
              ernment  warplanes  struck  tion after warplanes struck  government     warplanes.
              a market and an industrial  a  vegetable  market  and  The  Observatory  has  a
              area  Wednesday  in  the  industrial  area  in  Idlib  city  network  of  activists  on
              last territory in the hands of  Wednesday   afternoon.  the ground and has been
              rebel  groups  in  the  coun-  The  two  areas  are  a  few  monitoring the war in Syria
              try's  northwest,  killing  at  hundreds  meters  (yards)  since it began in 2011.
              least  15  people,  opposi-  apart.  The Syrian Civil De-  The   government   also
              tion activists said.        fense,  also  known  as  the  launched  several  barrel
              A new cessation of hostili-  White  Helmets,  said  one  bombs  from  helicopters    This photo provided by the Syrian Civil Defense White Helmets,
              ties  agreement  between  of its volunteers was killed  in  rural  Idlib,  according   which has been authenticated based on its contents and other
              Russia  and  Turkey,  who  in  the  strike.    The  Britain-  to  the  Observatory.  The   AP reporting, shows Syrian White Helmet civil defense workers
              support the opposite sides  based  Syrian  Observatory  bombs  are  rudimentary      extinguish a burning car that was hit by Syrian government
              in  the  conflict,  went  into  for Human Rights said the  and inaccurate projectiles   airstrikes, in Idlib province, Syria, Wednesday, Jan. 15, 2020.
              effect  last  week.  But  vio-  two  areas  were  crowded  that  cause  massive  de-                                        Associated Press
              lence has continued.        with people when the war-    struction.  Russia is a main  for violating the truce Sat-  It is also home to 3 million
              Yahya    Abu    al-Yaman,  planes  struck.  It  also  put  backer of Syrian President  urday.    Idlib  is  controlled  civilians.  The  United  Na-
              a  volunteer  with  first  re-  the death toll at 15.    Bashar  Assad,  while  Tur-  by  armed  rebel  groups,  tions  said  at  least  300,000
              sponders  the  Syrian  Civil  The  Observatory  said  air-  key  is  a  strong  supporter  including  Turkey-backed  have  been  displaced  by
              Defense,  said  15  people  strikes  were  also  reported  of  some  of  the  insurgents  opposition  groups  and  al-  the violence in the month
              were  killed  and  65  were  in other parts of Idlib prov-  fighting  against  him.  Mos-  Qaida-linked militants who  between Dec. 1 and Jan.
              wounded  in  the  strike.  ince, recording at least 42  cow blamed the insurgents  are  the  strongest  there.  1.q
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