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                 men                    Suf       (used after pronouns I€~ {Qr,  ftk  r!J or certain nouns

                                                   to denote plurality)

              6.  dou        w          Adv       both, all

              1.  bu          =1'       Adv       not, no

              8.  nan         5J5       A         male

              9.  pengyou  M~           N          friend

            *10.  ne          ~         MdPt       (a modal particle used for elliptical questions)
                                                                        l:UJ  Notes S'








             CD  Nl baba...  mama hao ma?

                    "How are your mom and dad?"
                     nl bob a-your dad, n I mama- your mom, n 'f n6n pengyou -     your boyfriend.

             (2)  ramen dou hem  hao.
                    "They are both fine (literally, very good)."














              Ding Ubo:  Gege,  nl  yao  kofei  ma?  ®
                 Tt.J5Jj_:  ~~, 1.~  ~ o/JT1 "-lf  ~~?


                  Gege:  Wo  yao  kofei.
                   ~~: ~  ~ o/JTJ"-lfo

                    Dldi:  Wo  ye  yao  kafei. ®
                   ~~: ~ ~ ~ o/JTJ"-lfo


              Ding Ubo:  Hao,  women  dou
                 Tf.J51§.:  jf ,     ~ 1f1  ~

                           he  kofei.®
                           11
                            ~ o/JT1 "-1 f o
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