Page 136 - Think 4. Teacher's Book B2
P. 136

Pronunciation



          Unit 1                             Unit 5                             Unit 9
          Diphthongs: alternative spellings  The schwa /ə/ sound                Linking: intrusive /w/ and /j/
            1.02 & 1.03 Students learn to      5.03 & 5.04 Students learn to      9.02 Students learn to identify
          identify and produce the diphthongs    identify and produce words containing   and produce the intrusive sounds
          /aɪ/, /əʊ/, /eɪ/, /aʊ/ and /ɔɪ/ in words,   a schwa sound (/ə/) in words with   /w/ and /j/. Ask students to listen to
          e.g. ice /aɪs/, snow /snəʊ/, late /leɪt/,   a variety of spellings. Ask students   the recording and read the dialogue.
          town /taʊn/ and boys /bɔɪz/. Ask   to read the text and listen to the   Ask them to listen again and identify
          students to listen to the recording   recording. Then ask them to read the   the phrases with the /w/ sounds (so
          and identify the sounds in the words   dialogue out loud and focus on the   angry, you ask, to explain, you always,
          in bold. Then ask students to say the   words with the short /ə/ sound (the, to,   to everything, so annoying) and /j/
          words containing the diphthongs in the   a, or, an). Finally, ask them to listen and   sounds (me off, be able, be angry, be
          dialogue.                          repeat the whole text.             annoying), focusing on the difference
                                                                                between the two. Students then listen
          Unit 2                             Unit 6                             and repeat the whole dialogue, focusing
          Phrasal verb stress                Linking words with /dʒ/ and /tʃ/   on the linking sounds.
            2.04 & 2.05 Students learn to      6.02 & 6.03 Students learn to
          identify syllables and stress within a   discriminate between the /dʒ/ and /tʃ/   Unit 10
          phrasal verb. Ask students to read the   consonant sounds. Ask students to   Linking: omission of the /h/ sound
          dialogue and listen to the recording.   listen to the recording and read the    10.02 & 10.03 Students learn
          Then ask them to count how many    dialogue. They then listen again and   to identify silent h at the beginning
          syllables each of the phrasal verbs has   say the phrases with the /dʒ/ sounds   of words, as well as practising not
          (turned out, pick up and hung out have   (Would you, Do you, Did you, told you)   pronouncing them. Ask students to listen
          two; run into has three). Ask them to   and /tʃ/ sounds (Didn’t you, Don’t you),   to the recording and read the dialogue.
          say these and stress the correct syllable   focusing on the difference between the   They should then listen and underline
          to help them choose the correct option   two. Students then listen and repeat the  the silent h. Ask students whether it is
          (1 primary, 2 secondary, 3 particle, 4   whole dialogue, focusing on the linking   silent in stressed or unstressed words (it
          verb). Finally, ask them to listen again to   sounds.                 is silent in unstressed words, e.g. he and
          the dialogue and repeat. Ask students                                 her). Students then listen and repeat the
          to try and repeat the stress patterns.  Unit 7                        whole dialogue.
                                             Intonation: encouraging someone
          Unit 3                               7.05 & 7.06 Students learn to    Unit 11
          Adding emphasis                    identify and produce correct intonation   Stress on modal verbs for speculation
            3.04 & 3.05 Students learn to    when encouraging someone. Ask        11.02 & 11.03 Students learn to
          identify and recreate emphatic stress   students to listen to the recording and   recreate speculative intonation and stress
          in a sentence. Ask students to read the   read the dialogue. Then ask students to   within a sentence. Ask students to read
          dialogue and listen to the recording,   look at the blue phrases in the dialogue,   the dialogue and listen to the recording,
          focusing on the stress of the words in   listen again and mark if the voice   focusing on the stress of the underlined
          bold. Ask students to say which words   goes up or down. Ask them why the   words. Ask students to say which words
          create the emphasis in each sentence   speaker does this (it makes the meaning   are emphasised (might have discovered;
          (such, so, did/do). Ask them why the   stronger). Students then listen and   might have, I suppose; may have built
          words in bold are emphasised (they   repeat the whole dialogue, focusing on   some villages; could be true; may be
          make the meaning stronger). Ask    the intonation.                    the greatest explorers in history). Then
          students to act out the dialogue in pairs                             ask students to listen and repeat the
          and try to repeat the emphatic stress on   ˈdon’t let it get you ˌdown  dialogue, focusing on the stress and
          the words in bold.                                                    intonation.
                                             ˌLook on the bright side  ˈIt’ll be all ˌright!
          Unit 4                                                                Unit 12
          Pronouncing words with gh                                             Linking: intrusive /r/
                                             I ˈknow you can ˌdo it!
            4.04 & 4.05 Students learn to                                         12.04 & 12.05 Students learn to
          identify and produce different sounds                                 identify and produce the intrusive /r/
          that are represented by gh. Ask    Unit 8                             sound. Ask students to listen to the
          students to listen to the recording   Weak forms with conditionals    recording and read the dialogue. Ask
          and read the dialogue. If students    8.04 & 8.05 Students learn to   them to listen again and identify the
          are struggling to notice anything, tell   identify and produce weak forms of the   phrases with the /r/ sound, focusing on
          them that in some of the words the   conditionals would have /wədəv/, could   how it links two words. Students then
          gh is silent (thought, through, brought   have /kədəv/ and should have /ʃəd əv/.   listen and repeat the whole dialogue,
          and right) and ask them to identify the   Ask students to listen to the recording.   focusing on the linking sounds.
          sound in the other two words (/f/ in   Then ask students to say the words in   2 We’re going far away to
          laugh and enough). They then listen   blue. Ask them when the /v/ sound in   explore amazing places.
          again and say the words with the gh   ’ve is pronounced (when the contraction
          spelling. Then ask them to listen and   is followed by a vowel sound, e.g.   3 We hope to learn more about
          repeat the dialogue, focusing on the   should’ve asked /ˈʃʊdəˈvaːskt/). Students   our incredible Earth.
          sounds.                            then listen and repeat the whole   4 We’ll remember our adventure for ever!
                                             dialogue, focusing on the weak sounds.  5 Join us on our adventure – follow
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