Page 29 - Think 4. Teacher's Book B2
P. 29

Unit 1
           Survival instinct                Grammar; Vocabulary




          Warmer
          In pairs, students find as many
          infinitive and gerund forms in the        GRAMMAR                        VOCABULARY
          article on page 13 as they can in         Verbs followed by infinitive   Verbs of movement
                                                    or gerund
          three minutes (not including be/       1  Read the sentences from the article on page 13 and   3  Complete the sentences with the correct form of
                                                                                 the verbs in the list. Then check your answers in the
          have). Ask the pair with the most        choose the correct words. There are two sentences   article on page 13.
          verbs to read them out and make a        in which both options are possible. Then complete   dive  |  leap  |  rush  |  stagger
                                                   the rules with a gerund and an infinitive.
          list on the board. Ask other pairs to    1  They felt like making / to make a short trip to   1  One of the boys       up and managed to
          add to the list.                          a neighbouring island.        grab it.
                                                   2  One of the boys leaped up and managed grabbing /   2  The boys had to       to the floor, holding
          There are 14 infinitives and seven        to grab it.                   on as hard as they could.
          gerunds: missing, trying, to find,       3  All they could do was watch as it continued sailing /   3  The boys were very weak but managed to
                                                    to sail away.
          believing, making, to take, to           4  They knew all the dangers of drinking seawater,   4  He          onto the fishing boat.
                                                                                            to give the incredible news to
          become, to drift, to grab, to             but they decided drinking / to drink some.  other villagers.
          overturn, to dive, holding, to see,      5  A passing fishing boat spotted them and stopped   4  Match the words with the definitions.
                                                    picking / to pick them up.
          to attract, drinking, to sip, to live,   6  They began recovering / to recover.
          hoping for, to stagger, to recover,                                   1  climb  |   2  crawl  |   3  dive  |   4  hop  |   5  leap
                                                                                6  rush  |   7  stagger  |   8  swing  |   9  tiptoe  |   10  wander
          to pass.                                  RULE:  We follow the verbs:  a     to jump on one foot
                                                    •  imagine, feel like, suggest, practise, miss,
                                                     can’t stand, enjoy, detest and don’t mind with   b     to walk around without any clear purpose
                                                     7             .             c     to move easily and without stopping in the air,
                                                    •  manage, want, decide, refuse, hope, promise, ask,    backwards and forwards or from side to side
          1   Ask students to try to complete        learn, expect, afford, offer and choose with

                                                     8
            the sentences from memory               •  begin, start and continue with   .  d     to walk on your toes, especially in order not to
                                                                                    make a noise
            before referring back to the             9             or            e     to jump into water
            article to check. Point out that         10 in meaning.      with no difference   f  g     to go up, or to go towards the top of something
                                                                                     to (cause to) go or do something very quickly
            there are no specific rules to                                       h     to make a large jump from one place to another
            decide which verb is followed by     2  Complete the sentences with the verbs in the list.   i     to move slowly on hands and knees
            which form and that verb patterns      Use the gerund or infinitive form.  j     to walk or move with difficulty as if you are
                                                                                    going to fall
            need to be learned individually.            buy  |  climb  |  get  |  go
            1 making   2 to grab   3 both                 help  |  read  |  show  |  walk  5  Complete the sentences with the correct forms
                                                                                 of the verbs from Exercise 4.
            4 to drink   5 to pick   6 both        1  The weather was great on Sunday, but I didn’t feel   1  He was really hot, so he       into
                                                    like

                                                                   a mountain.
            RULE:   7 a gerund                     2  My friend suggested         the swimming pool straightaway.
              8 an infinitive                       on a bike ride.              2  We spent the morning       around
                                                                                  the harbour, looking at the boats.
              9 a gerund / an infinitive           3  Nobody asked us            3  At the zoo, the monkeys were       from
                                                    our tickets as we entered the cinema.
              10 an infinitive / a gerund          4  I gave Sienna a copy of Joe Simpson’s book   the trees and       to the top of them.
                                                    Touching the Void. She says she’s really enjoying   4  Their daughter was asleep, so they
                                                                 it.              around the house.
          2  If you are short on time, set this    5  Can I borrow your umbrella? I can’t stand   5  Children learn to       when they are
            exercise for homework.                               around in the rain.  babies, but they don’t learn to       on
                                                                                  one foot until they are a bit older.
            1 climbing   2 going   3 to show       6  I wanted       new skis,   6  As soon as I heard Jo was back, I       to
                                                    but I couldn’t afford them.
            4 reading   5 walking   6 to buy       7  I don’t mind       my brother   her mum’s house to see her.
            7 helping   8 getting                   with his homework.           7  With difficulty she managed
                                                                                  to the phone to call for help.
                                 Workbook p10      8  Can you imagine       caught
                                                    in a snowstorm for hours?    8  He saw the snake, and in no time he
                                                                     workbook page 10      onto the table.
          Get it Right!                                                                            workbook page 12
          Verb patterns                        14
                             Student’s Book p122
          3  During feedback, ask concept-      1 leaped/leapt   2 dive   3 stagger   4 rushed
            check questions, e.g. When you
            dive, do your feet touch the water   4  In pairs, ask students to discuss the meaning of the verbs. Listen to some of
            first? (no, hands first); What is   their ideas in open class, but do not comment at this stage. Tell students to
            another word for leap? (jump); If   use an English–English dictionary as this will give them a description of the
            you rush, do you move quickly or   word and an example of it in use rather than a translation, which may not be
            slowly? (quickly); In what situations   entirely accurate.
            might a person stagger? (when ill,   a 4   b 10   c 8   d 9   e 3   f 1   g 6   h 5   i 2   j 7
            exhausted, drunk or hurt).
                                 Workbook p12  5  Check/clarify: harbour.
                                               1 dived (‘dove’ is acceptable in US English)   2 wandering   3 swinging; climbing
                       more                    4 tiptoed   5 crawl; hop   6 rushed   7 to stagger   8 leaped/leapt
          Workbook                           Activity idea  Extension
          Grammar p10, Ex.1–5                Divide the class into pairs. Ask students to make a list of situations when they
          Vocabulary p12, Ex.1–2             might have to or want to: 1 climb, 2 crawl, 3 hop, 4 tiptoe, 5 leap, 6 rush. Listen
          Vocabulary Extra p13, Ex.1–2
                                             to some of their ideas in open class.
          Worksheets
          Grammar Worksheets 1
          Vocabulary Worksheets 1
       T14  Survival instinct | Unit 1
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