Page 77 - Think 4. Teacher's Book B2
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Unit 6
           Better together                  Literature; Reading




          Warmer                               Literature
          Write the words strong female
          characters on the board. Elicit or
          give the meaning and ask students      1  Look at the pictures and read the introduction to the extract.
                                                   What do you think Mr Laurence sent Beth as a gift?
          to brainstorm all the strong female
          characters that they can think of from   2   6.06   Read and listen to the extract to check your ideas.
          literature (or from film if students
          are struggling). Discuss some of the    Little Women           by Louisa May Alcott
          characters as a class.                  Little Women follows the lives of the four March sisters, Jo, Beth, Meg and
                                                  Amy, who grew up during and after the American Civil War (1861–1865).
                                                  Mr Laurence, a wealthy old gentleman who lives next door to the family,
                                                  is especially fond of Beth, as she reminds him of his little granddaughter.
                                                  In this extract, Mr Laurence has sent Beth a gift and the sisters and Hannah,
          1   Ask students to cover the extract   their only servant, are all very excited.
            and just look at the pictures. Give
            them a minute to discuss the           Beth hurried on in a flutter of suspense. At the door her   flower, and these will always remind me of the gentle giver.
            question in pairs.                     sisters seized and bore her to the parlor in a triumphal   I like to pay my debts, so I know you will allow ‘the old
                                                   procession, all pointing and all saying at once, “Look   gentleman’ to send you something which once belonged
                                                   there! Look there!” Beth did look, and turned pale with   to the little granddaughter he lost. With hearty thanks and
          2    6.06 Encourage students not         delight and surprise, for there stood a little cabinet piano,   best wishes, I remain ‘Your grateful friend and humble
            to focus on every word for now         with a letter lying on the glossy lid, directed like a sign   servant, JAMES LAURENCE’”
                                                   board to “Miss Elizabeth March.”
            but just to find the answer to the     “For me?” gasped Beth, holding onto Jo and feeling as if   “There, Beth, that’s an honor to be proud of, I’m sure!
                                                                               Laurie told me how fond Mr. Laurence used to be of
            question.                              she should tumble down, it was such an overwhelming   the child who died, and how he kept all her little things
                                                                               carefully. Just think, he’s given you her piano. That comes
                                                   thing altogether.
            a (cabinet) piano                      “Yes, all for you, my precious! Isn’t it splendid of him?   of having big blue eyes and loving music,” said Jo, trying
                                                   Don’t you think he’s the dearest old man in the world?   to soothe Beth, who trembled and looked more excited
                                                   Here’s the key in the letter. We didn’t open it, but we are   than she had ever been before.
                                                   dying to know what he says,” cried Jo, hugging her sister   “See the cunning brackets to hold candles, and the nice
          Culture notes                            and offering the note.      green silk, puckered up, with a gold rose in the middle,
                                                   “You read it! I can’t, I feel so queer! Oh, it is too lovely!”   and the pretty rack and stool, all complete,” added Meg,
          Louisa May Alcott was born in 1832       and Beth hid her face in Jo’s apron, quite upset by her   opening the instrument and displaying its beauties.
          in Pennsylvania, USA. Educated by        present.                    “‘Your humble servant, James Laurence’. Only think of
                                                   Jo opened the paper and began to laugh, for the first
                                                                               his writing that to you. I’ll tell the girls. They’ll think it’s
          her father, the family was usually       words she saw were …        splendid,” said Amy, much impressed by the note.
          short of money and she took on           “Miss March:                “Try it, honey. Let’s hear the sound of the baby pianny,”
                                                                               said Hannah, who always took a share in the family joys
                                                   “Dear Madam--”
          sewing and writing work to help to       “How nice it sounds! I wish someone would write to me   and sorrows.
          support them. When the American          so!” said Amy, who thought the old-fashioned address   So Beth tried it, and everyone pronounced it the most
                                                                               remarkable piano ever heard. It had evidently been newly
                                                   very elegant.
          Civil War broke out in 1861, she           “I have had many pairs of slippers in my life, but   tuned and put in apple-pie order, but, perfect as it was,
          began to work as a volunteer army             I never had any that suited me so well as yours,”   I think the real charm lay in the happiest of all happy
                                                                               faces which leaned over it.
          nurse in a Union Hospital. Her first            continues Jo. “Heartsease is my favorite
          book, Hospital Sketches (1863) was
          written at this time, but it was the
          publication of Little Women in 1868
          that resulted in her becoming the
          best-selling American author of
          the century. Her work introduced
          readers to educated, strong, female
          heroines. As a result, her writing style
          greatly impacted American literature.
          Throughout her life, she suffered    62
          greatly from ill health aggravated by
          early deprivation and overwork. She
          died in Boston in 1888.

























       T62  Better together | Unit 6
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