Page 84 - BUKU JILID 2 ENGLISH FOR PROFESSIONAL NURSE FIX

Practice Review

a
Complete the sentences with the words below.

Pathogen Prescribe Infect Vaccinate Immunity
Vaccine Outbreak Severe Host Intravenous
Contagious Transmit Preventable Diagnose Infection

1. There is a new _______________ for the flu every year.
2. Most human infections are contracted by inhaling, ingesting, or inoculating a _______________ .
3. I had to prove _______________ to several diseases before my trip to Africa.
4. Congo is experiencing the worst Ebola _______________ in recent memory.

5. An _______________ is keeping him home from school this week .
6. All a pathogen needs to thrive and survive is a _______________ .
7. The doctor _______________ the child against measles.
8. Mosquitoes _______________ diseases.
9. The doctor _______________ the girl with anemia.
10. If you cover your mouth when you cough, you won't _______________ others with your cold.
11. The doctor _______________ a cream for his rash.

12. A broken bone can cause _______________ pain.
13. The doctor gave the baby _______________ antibiotics to fight the infection.
14. Fortunately, this disease that once killed many is now _______________ .
15. Measles is a _______________ disease.

b Complete the passage below with the words in the box using active and passive
sentences. Some verbs can be used more than once.

develop recommend cause
allow prevent need
determine treat confirm
diagnose prescribe

Chickenpox 1 …..…………… by the varicella-zoster virus. It 2 …..…………… an itchy rash with
small, fluid-filled blisters. Chickenpox is highly contagious to people who haven't had the disease or been

vaccinated against it. Today, a vaccine is available that protects children against chickenpox. Routine
vaccination is 3 …..…………… by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). The
chickenpox vaccine can 4 …..…………… chickenpox and its possible complications safely and effectively.
Doctors generally 5 …..…………… chickenpox based on the rash. If there's any doubt about the
diagnosis, chickenpox can 6 …..…………… with laboratory tests, including blood tests or a culture of
lesion samples.

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