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Rul. 92-15 (REG-144468-05). Those   Provisions of the American Jobs Creation   filed by an S corporation shareholder to
         proposed regulations address tiered   Act of 2004 (May 7, 2015)).   report shareholder basis.
         partnership situations where there is   An example is that the basic question   The form is based upon the 2020
         a mandatory basis adjustment at the   of who is the transferee to be named by   instructions for Schedule K-1 (Form
         UTP. They would require that, if an   an LTP that falls under Rev. Rul. 87-115   1120-S), Shareholder’s Share of Income,
         event with respect to a UTP causes a   needs clarification. Is the “transferee” the   Deductions, Credits, etc., that includes an
         mandatory adjustment under either   person who is the ultimate transferee at   example format for reporting a share-
         Sec. 734(a) or Sec. 743(a), each LTP   the UTP? Is it the UTP?      holder’s basis computation for prior
         must also be treated as though it had                               years. A shareholder needs to know the
         made a Sec. 754 election (but only   Review the regulations         basis, including when the S corporation
         with respect to that specific event)   In conclusion, in reporting Sec. 743(b)   allocates a net loss to the shareholder,
         (Prop. Regs. Secs. 1.734-1(f)(1) and   adjustments, reviewing the current regu-  makes a nondividend distribution, makes
         1.743-1(l)(1)). The reporting provisions   lations is a good start. However, parts   a loan repayment to the shareholder,
         in those proposed regulations make   of those rules may not be sufficiently   or if the shareholder disposes of stock,
         LTPs that are required to make basis   detailed to address common transac-  among other situations. Despite the
         adjustments under Secs. 743 and 734   tions, particularly in tiered partnership   requirement to report shareholder basis,
         under the substantial built-in loss and   situations. Additional guidance would   shareholders do not always maintain
         substantial basis reduction provisions,   be welcome. In the meantime, until the   a stock and debt basis computation
         respectively, subject to reporting such   government issues additional guidance,   and thus fail to properly limit loss and
         basis adjustments.                partnerships and their partners need to   deduction items to stock and debt basis
           One commenter has noted that the   work closely to maintain strong com-  under Sec. 1366(d)(1). Failing to prop-
         proposed regulations do not include a   munications to overcome challenges to   erly track basis may require a recompu-
         clear mechanism for a UTP to provide   information sharing and, ultimately, to   tation of the shareholder’s basis.
         the necessary information to provide   computational matters and informa-
         notice of an event at the UTP and   tion reporting.                 Computing shareholder basis
         information to enable an LTP to com-  From Grace Kim, J.D., LL.M., Wash-  Under the normal computation rules,
         pute basis adjustments in its properties.   ington, D.C.            basis is computed by taking beginning
         The commenter explains that often,                                  basis and adding the items of income,
         in tiered partnership situations, it is                             reducing that by nondividend distribu-
         difficult for an LTP to know about the   S Corporations             tions; by nondeductible, noncapital
         events that occur at the UTP. Thus,                                 expenses; and, finally, by any other loss
         under the proposed regulations, it   S corporation shareholder      and deduction items. Basis cannot be
         would be difficult for LTPs to make the  recomputation of basis     reduced below zero by nondividend
         necessary computations and to comply   The IRS recently released draft Form   distributions; nondeductible, noncapital
         with reporting any basis adjustment   7203, S Corporation Shareholder Stock and   expenses; and any other loss and deduc-
         under the tiered partnership provi-  Debt Basis Limitations, to complement   tion items.
         sions relating to substantial built-in   Form 6198, At-Risk Limitations; Form   Distributions in excess of stock
         losses and substantial basis reductions.   8582, Passive Activity Loss Limitations;   basis are treated as a gain from the sale
         The commenter recommends that, if   and Form 461, Limitation on Business   or exchange of property and reported
         final regulations require basis adjust-  Losses. The new form is required to be   as a capital gain. The capital gain is
         ments for properties held by an LTP,
         as a result of an event at a UTP, the
         final regulations should include clear
         mechanisms for the UTP to provide
         information to the LTP, furnish notice
     IMAGE BY LUKBAR/ISTOCK  putational information that the LTP
         of UTP triggering events, and of com-

         would need to make its computations
         (see American Bar Association Sec-
         tion of Taxation, Comments on Proposed
         Regulations on Certain Partnership



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