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         wages deductible elsewhere on the return,   an amount includible in income called the   • Taxes assessed against local benefits
         such as amounts included in officers'   inclusion amount. The corporation may   that increase the value of the property
         compensation, cost of goods sold,   have an inclusion amount if:        assessed (such as for paving, etc.).
         elective contributions to a section 401(k)                               • Taxes deducted elsewhere on the
         cash or deferred arrangement, or amounts                 And the vehicle's   return, such as those reflected in cost of
         contributed under a salary reduction SEP                 FMV on the first   goods sold.
         agreement or a SIMPLE IRA plan.                          day of the lease   See section 164(d) for information on
                                              The lease term began:  exceeded:
            If the corporation provided taxable                                  apportionment of taxes on real property
         fringe benefits to its employees, such as   Cars (excluding trucks      between seller and purchaser.
         personal use of a car, do not deduct as   and vans)                            Do not reduce the corporation's
         wages the amount allocated for       After 12/31/21 but before                 deduction for social security and
         depreciation and other expenses claimed   1/1/23  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  $56,000  !  Medicare taxes by the
         on lines 20 and 26.                  After 12/31/20 but before          nonrefundable and refundable portions of
                                                                                  CAUTION
                If the corporation claims a credit   1/1/22  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  $51,000  the FFCRA and ARP credits for qualified
            !   for any wages paid or incurred, it   After 12/31/17 but before   sick and family leave wages claimed on its
          CAUTION  may need to reduce any     1/1/21  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  $50,000  employment tax returns. Instead, report
         corresponding deduction for officers'                                   this amount as income on line 10.
         compensation and salaries and wages.   After 12/31/12 but before
         See Reducing certain expenses for which   1/1/18  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  $19,000  Line 18. Interest
         credits are allowable, earlier.      After 12/31/07 but before
                                              1/1/13  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  $18,500  Note.  Do not offset interest income
         Line 14. Repairs and                 Trucks and vans                    against interest expense.
         Maintenance                          After 12/31/21 but before             The corporation must make an interest
         Enter the cost of repairs and maintenance   1/1/23  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  $56,000  allocation if the proceeds of a loan were
                                                                                 used for more than one purpose (for
         not claimed elsewhere on the return, such   After 12/31/20 but before   example, to purchase a portfolio
         as labor and supplies, that are not   1/1/22  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  $51,000  investment and to acquire an interest in a
         payments to produce or improve tangible                                 passive activity). See Temporary
         or real property. See Regulations    After 12/31/17 but before          Regulations section 1.163-8T for the
         1.263(a)-1. For example, amounts are   1/1/21  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  $50,000  interest allocation rules.
         paid for improvements if they are for   After 12/31/13 but before
         betterments to the property, restorations   1/1/18  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  $19,500  Mutual savings banks, building and
         of the property (such as the replacements   After 12/31/09 but before   loan associations, and cooperative banks
         of major components or substantial   1/1/14  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  $19,000  can deduct the amounts paid or credited
         structural parts), or if they adapt the                                 to the accounts of depositors as
         property to a new or different use.   After 12/31/08 but before         dividends, interest, or earnings. See
         Amounts paid to produce or improve   1/1/10  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  $18,500  section 591.
         property must be capitalized. See    After 12/31/07 but before             Do not deduct the following interest.
         Regulations sections 1.263(a)-2 and (a)-3.  1/1/09  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  $19,000  • Interest on indebtedness incurred or

            The corporation can deduct repair and                                continued to purchase or carry obligations
         maintenance expenses only to the extent                                 if the interest is wholly exempt from
         they relate to a trade or business activity.                            income tax. See section 265(b) for special
         See Regulations section 1.162-4. The                                    rules and exceptions for financial
         corporation may elect to capitalize certain                             institutions. Also, see section 265(b)(7) for
         repair and maintenance costs consistent   See Pub. 463, Travel, Gift, and Car   a de minimis exception for financial
         with its books and records. See     Expenses, for instructions on figuring the   institutions for certain tax-exempt bonds
         Regulations section 1.263(a)-3(n) for   inclusion amount.               issued in 2009 and 2010.
         information on how to make the election.                                 • For cash basis taxpayers, prepaid
         Line 15. Bad Debts                  Note.  The inclusion amount for lease   interest allocable to years following the
                                                                                 current tax year. For example, a cash
                                             terms beginning in 2023 will be published
         Enter the total debts that became   in the Internal Revenue Bulletin in early   basis calendar year taxpayer who in 2022
         worthless in whole or in part during the tax   2023.                    prepaid interest allocable to any period
         year. A small bank or thrift institution using   Line 17. Taxes and Licenses  after 2022 can deduct only the amount
         the reserve method of section 585 should                                allocable to 2022.
         attach a statement showing how it figured   Enter taxes paid or accrued during the tax   • Interest and carrying charges on
         the current year's provision. A corporation   year, but do not include the following.  straddles. Generally, these amounts must
         that uses the cash method of accounting   • Federal income taxes.       be capitalized. See section 263(g).
         cannot claim a bad debt deduction unless   • Foreign or U.S. possession income   • Interest on debt allocable to the
         the amount was previously included in   taxes if a foreign tax credit is claimed.  production of designated property by a
         income.                              • Taxes not imposed on the corporation.  corporation for its own use or for sale. The
                                              • Taxes, including state or local sales
         Line 16. Rents                      taxes, that are paid or incurred in   corporation must capitalize this interest.
                                                                                 Also, capitalize any interest on debt
         If the corporation rented or leased a   connection with an acquisition or   allocable to an asset used to produce the
         vehicle, enter the total annual rent or lease   disposition of property (these taxes must   property. See section 263A(f) and
         expense paid or incurred during the year.   be treated as a part of the cost of the   Regulations sections 1.263A-8 through
         Also, complete Part V of Form 4562. If the   acquired property or, in the case of a   1.263A-15 for definitions and more
         corporation leased a vehicle for a term of   disposition, as a reduction in the amount   information.
         30 days or more, the deduction for vehicle   realized on the disposition).  • Interest paid or incurred on any portion
         lease expense may have to be reduced by                                 of an underpayment of tax that is

                                                             -12-                           Instructions for Form 1120
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