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How to deal with





                                         the risk of online





                                         falsehoods












                                          Deliberately false online                 nline falsehoods can have a
                                                                                    negative impact not only on
                                          content is harder to                      individuals but on businesses
                                                                                    as well. The spread of false
                                          spot than you think.             Oinformation can carry
                                          Here are seven tactics            financial and reputational risks.
                                                                              Unlike misinformation, which is
                                          to counter the threat             incorrect and misleading but may not be
                                          of disinformation and             intentional, digital disinformation
                                                                            campaigns targeting companies are
                                          control the potential             always intentional and harmful. And they
                                          damage your business              are rampant.
                                                                              In one example, an article published
                                          may incur.                        on a financial website contained several
                                                                            falsehoods about Farmland Partners Inc.,
                                                                            a publicly traded US company, and caused
                                          By Anita Dennis                   a 39% drop in its stock price in one day,
                                                                            the company said. In a 2021 settlement
                                                                            with the company, the author
                                                                            acknowledged that the article was part of
                                                                            a “short and distort” scheme, a stock
                                                                            manipulation that enables a scammer to
                                                                            profit when a company’s stock falls.
                                                                              In another instance, one company’s
                                                                            share price tumbled 28% before trading
                                                                            was temporarily halted and another
                                                                            company’s share price dropped 16% after
                                                                            a trader in Scotland tweeted false
                                                                            information to benefit from the price
                                                                            swings, according to the US Securities and
                                                                            Exchange Commission.
                                                                              Share price manipulation is just one of
                                                                            many risks businesses face when they are
                                                                            hit by a disinformation effort. Investors
                                                                            and consumers may rely on online
                                                                            sources for their news, and they may have   IMAGE BY OTTO STEININGER/IKON IMAGES
                                                                            difficulty separating fact from fiction.
                                                                            Seven in ten respondents in a survey the
                                                                            UK Office of Communications (Ofcom)
                                                                            conducted this year were confident they
                                                                            could spot incorrect information, but

        FM-MAGAZINE.COM                                                          August 2022  I  FM MAGAZINE  I  9
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