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PUBLIC LAW 115–97—DEC. 22, 2017                   131 STAT. 2091

                        PART VI—INCREASE IN ESTATE AND GIFT TAX
                                               EXEMPTION

                       SEC. 11061. INCREASE IN ESTATE AND GIFT TAX EXEMPTION.
                           (a) IN GENERAL.—Section 2010(c)(3) is amended by adding at  26 USC 2010.
                       the end the following new subparagraph:
                                   ‘‘(C) INCREASE IN BASIC EXCLUSION AMOUNT.—In the
                               case of estates of decedents dying or gifts made after
                               December 31, 2017, and before January 1, 2026, subpara-
                               graph (A) shall be applied by substituting ‘$10,000,000’
                               for ‘$5,000,000’.’’.
                           (b) CONFORMING AMENDMENT.—Subsection (g) of section 2001
                       is amended to read as follows:
                           ‘‘(g) MODIFICATIONS TO TAX PAYABLE.—
                               ‘‘(1) MODIFICATIONS TO GIFT TAX PAYABLE TO REFLECT DIF-
                           FERENT TAX RATES.—For purposes of applying subsection (b)(2)
                           with respect to 1 or more gifts, the rates of tax under subsection
                           (c) in effect at the decedent’s death shall, in lieu of the rates
                           of tax in effect at the time of such gifts, be used both to
                           compute—
                                   ‘‘(A) the tax imposed by chapter 12 with respect to
                               such gifts, and
                                   ‘‘(B) the credit allowed against such tax under section
                               2505, including in computing—
                                       ‘‘(i) the applicable credit amount under section
                                   2505(a)(1), and
                                       ‘‘(ii) the sum of the amounts allowed as a credit
                                   for all preceding periods under section 2505(a)(2).
                               ‘‘(2) MODIFICATIONS TO ESTATE TAX PAYABLE TO REFLECT
                           DIFFERENT BASIC EXCLUSION AMOUNTS.—The Secretary shall
                           prescribe such regulations as may be necessary or appropriate
                           to carry out this section with respect to any difference
                           between—
                                   ‘‘(A) the basic exclusion amount under section
                               2010(c)(3) applicable at the time of the decedent’s death,
                               and
                                   ‘‘(B) the basic exclusion amount under such section
                               applicable with respect to any gifts made by the decedent.’’.
                           (c) EFFECTIVE DATE.—The amendments made by this section  26 USC 2001
                       shall apply to estates of decedents dying and gifts made after    note.
                       December 31, 2017.
                          PART VII—EXTENSION OF TIME LIMIT FOR
                                       CONTESTING IRS LEVY

                       SEC. 11071. EXTENSION OF TIME LIMIT FOR CONTESTING IRS LEVY.
                           (a) EXTENSION OF TIME FOR RETURN OF PROPERTY SUBJECT
                       TO LEVY.—Subsection (b) of section 6343 is amended by striking
                       ‘‘9 months’’ and inserting ‘‘2 years’’.
                           (b) PERIOD OF LIMITATION ON SUITS.—Subsection (c) of section
                       6532 is amended—
                               (1) by striking ‘‘9 months’’ in paragraph (1) and inserting
                           ‘‘2 years’’, and
     dkrause on DSKBC28HB2PROD with PUBLAWS  VerDate Sep 11 2014   10:09 Oct 18, 2018  Jkt 079139  PO 00097  Frm 00039  Fmt 6580  Sfmt 6581  E:\PUBLAW\PUBL097.115  PUBL097
                               (2) by striking ‘‘9-month’’ in paragraph (2) and inserting
                           ‘‘2-year’’.
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